High energy-absorbing aluminum alloy for automobile body

A car body and energy-absorbing technology, which is applied in the field of aluminum-magnesium-silicon-aluminum alloys, can solve problems such as poor resistance to crushing and cracking, and achieve the effects of improving the resistance to crushing and cracking, improving the strength of the alloy, and the ratio of alloy components is reasonable
CN103290278BActive Publication Date: 2015-09-16HUNAN UNIV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN ยท China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUNAN UNIV
Publication Date
2015-09-16

Smart Images

  • Figure 1
    Figure 1
  • Figure 2
    Figure 2
  • Figure 3
    Figure 3
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to a high-energy-absorptivity aluminum alloy for automobile bodies, which comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 0.56%-0.64% of Mg, 0.42%-0.50% of Si, 0.17%-0.19% of Cu, 0.20%-0.22% of Fe, 0.028%-0.032% of Mn, 0.028%-0.032% of Cr, 0.028%-0.032% of Zn, 0.29%-0.31% of Ti, 0.29%-0.31% of Zr and the balance of Al. The preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing components according to weight percents, melting by heating to 740-750 DEG C, cooling, standing,, refining, and casting into a 250-300 DEG C iron mold; and carrying out homogenizing treatment on the cast ingot at 560 DEG C for 9 hours, quickly cooling with water, heating, extruding, carrying out water or fog quenching, and carrying out artificial aging at 180 DEG C. The invention has the advantages of reasonable component proportion, simple operating technique and favorable hot extrusion formability.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to an aluminum-magnesium-silicon-aluminum alloy, in particular to a new Al-Mg-Si aluminum alloy containing elements Ti and Zr, which is suitable for structural materials of typical key safety components such as automobile anti-collision beams and energy-absorbing boxes. Background technique

[0002] Lightweight is considered to be the most effective way to achieve sustainable development of the transportation industry. Al-Mg-Si alloy has high specific strength, high specific stiffness, good welding performance, good recyclability, and is an ideal material for automobile lightweight. Among the existing conventional commercial Al-Mg-Si alloys, the 6061 aluminum alloy has higher strength and good hot extrusion formability, and has application prospects as an aluminum alloy for vehicle body. However, its ductility is poor, the deformation and wrinkles are irregular during high-speed impact, the crack resistance is poor, and the energ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More