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Method for distinguishing real face and two-dimensional face image in the process of biological data collection

A technology of biological data and face, applied in biometric identification, computer parts, character and pattern recognition, etc., can solve problems such as multi-computing resources, difficult inspection, error-prone optical flow method, etc., achieve less calculation, eliminate The effect of deviation

Active Publication Date: 2017-07-11
BIOID AG
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0014] Although the optical flow method is theoretically suitable for distinguishing between photographic records and photographic images of real human bodies, it faces a series of problems in practice: calculating optical flow pixel by pixel requires a lot of computing resources, which makes it difficult to check within a reasonable time
Due to the high noise content of the digitally recorded pixels, the resulting flow vector needs to be smoothed through several images, again increasing the data volume and computational expense
Optical flow is also error-prone

Method used

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  • Method for distinguishing real face and two-dimensional face image in the process of biological data collection
  • Method for distinguishing real face and two-dimensional face image in the process of biological data collection
  • Method for distinguishing real face and two-dimensional face image in the process of biological data collection

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Embodiment Construction

[0062] figure 1 The schematic scene shown is used to explain the differences that arise when, for example, a digital camera is used to capture a real 3D object and its 2D image. figure 1 Shown is a two-dimensional image (photograph) of the object and a sequence of two recordings of the object itself, between which the photograph and the object are rotated about their central axis. It can be seen that the rotation of the photograph in the second recorded recording produces a different perspective distortion of the object than the rotation of the object. The present invention takes advantage of this phenomenon.

[0063] According to the invention, when the (3D) face or its (2D) image moves in front of the camera, a displacement vector is derived from the displacement of the individual image elements within the recording. figure 2 As an example, the displacement vector field of the corners of a cube imaged on the photograph when the photograph is rotated about its longitudinal...

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a method of distinguishing between a real face and a two-dimensional image of a face in the collection of biological data, wherein (a) at least two digital records of the face or its image are sequentially captured in chronological order; (b) Each record is decomposed into several image units, and each image unit includes several pixels; (c) determining the displacement of each image unit between the first record and the second record through a correlation algorithm, and generating a displacement vector field accordingly; and ( d) Analyzing the displacement vector field to determine whether a real face or its image is captured. Furthermore the invention relates to a method of identifying a person in a distributed IT infrastructure, especially in a cloud environment, wherein at least two digital photographic records of the person's face are received on a computer remote from the person, and then Distributed execution of the method of any one of the preceding claims on one or more computers remote from the person, wherein the person's facial record is also used for identification.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a method for distinguishing a real face and a two-dimensional face image during biological data collection, and a method for identifying a person using the distinguishing method. Background technique [0002] Biometric identification based on facial recognition has long been known. For example, the digital record of the face can be compared with a reference photograph of the face, which was taken for example according to the ICAO (Internationale Zivilluftfahrt-Organisation, International Civil Aviation Organization) regulations in accordance with the biometric standard ICAO 9303 (Photograph Guideline). Comparing digital records and photographs is routine at many border checkpoints. It is also possible to compare a person's digital record with the person's record held in a database in order to allow the person to access devices, computers, Internet applications, and the like. For example, German patent DE 19847261 desc...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06K9/00G06K9/62
CPCG06V40/16G06V40/40
Inventor R·弗里希霍尔兹P·斯特罗姆
Owner BIOID AG
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