Systems and methods for deactivating and reactivating cylinders based on estimated trapped air mass
A technology of air quality and air collection, applied in electrical control, electric spark ignition controller, engine components, etc., can solve problems such as increasing engine torque output
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[0043] The engine control system may deactivate cylinders of the engine after the air / fuel mixture is combusted within the cylinders and before exhaust gases are expelled from the cylinders. Therefore, all the exhaust gas and small amount of unburned fuel resulting from combustion are trapped in the cylinder. The trapped gas may be referred to as a complete combustion charge. As the piston within the cylinder moves between its topmost position, known as top dead center (TDC), and its bottommost position, known as bottom dead center (BDC), the trapped gas acts as a spring effect.
[0044] The engine uses energy as the piston compresses trapped gases as the piston moves from BDC to TDC. As the piston moves from TDC to BDC, the engine regains some energy due to trapped gases biasing the piston towards BDC. However, the engine does not regain all of its energy, which results in pumping losses that negatively impact fuel economy. In addition, the high pressure of the trapped ga...
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