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Clock circuit backup system of space camera multiple-imaging-channel system

A technology of imaging channel and space camera, which is applied in the parts of TV system, image communication, TV, etc., can solve the problems of low reliability, avoid beat frequency interference, avoid single point of failure, and improve reliability

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-08-06
CHANGCHUN INST OF OPTICS FINE MECHANICS & PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] In order to solve the problem of low reliability in the traditional design method, the present invention proposes a clock circuit backup system for a space camera multi-imaging channel system

Method used

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  • Clock circuit backup system of space camera multiple-imaging-channel system
  • Clock circuit backup system of space camera multiple-imaging-channel system
  • Clock circuit backup system of space camera multiple-imaging-channel system

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment

[0019] Embodiment: reliability analysis:

[0020] Assuming that the reliability of the crystal oscillator for three years is 0.9, then figure 1 The reliability of the imaging system in the design scheme is P=0.9.

[0021] After adopting the design scheme of the present invention, the possible combinations of imaging system failures are:

[0022] Crystal oscillator A, crystal oscillator B, and crystal oscillator C fail at the same time: the probability is 0.001;

[0023] Crystal oscillator A and crystal oscillator B fail at the same time: the probability is 0.01;

[0024] Crystal oscillator B and crystal oscillator C fail at the same time: the probability is 0.01;

[0025] The system can work normally at other times, so it can be seen that after using the design scheme of the present invention, the reliability of the imaging system is P=1-0.001-0.01-0.01=0.979, which greatly improves the reliability of the imaging system.

[0026] Through reasonable design, the invention re...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to the space camera reliability design field and discloses a clock circuit backup system of a space camera multiple-imaging-channel system. According to the clock circuit backup system of the space camera multiple-imaging-channel system, a crystal oscillator A specially used for communication is added in each imaging channel, and cold backup of a crystal oscillator B and a crystal oscillator C is realized by receiving a control command sent by a spaceborne computer; switching and state monitoring of the crystal oscillator B and the crystal oscillator C are realized through an FPGA. Due to the fact that CCD timing-driven signals and other high-amplitude and high-power signals are generated by the multiple imaging channels at the same time by means of clock signals output by the crystal oscillator B and the crystal oscillator C, the situation that high-amplitude and high-power periodic signals in different imaging channels are generated by different crystal oscillators is avoided, and then beat interference is avoided. By the adoption of the clock circuit backup system of the space camera multiple-imaging-channel system, the reliability of a space camera imaging system is improved on the premise that image quality is not reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of space camera reliability design, in particular to a clock circuit backup system of a space camera multi-imaging channel system. Background technique [0002] In the space camera where the detector is spliced ​​with multiple TDI-CCDs, each TDI-CCD corresponds to an imaging channel, each imaging channel contains an independent imaging controller FPGA, and multiple imaging channels constitute the entire imaging system. In the traditional design, in order to avoid the beat frequency crosstalk of CCD signals between multiple imaging channels, the entire imaging system shares a clock circuit. Taking two TDI-CCDs as an example, the structure is as follows figure 1 shown. [0003] The scene information is projected onto multiple TDI-CCDs spliced ​​together through the optical system. Each CCD corresponds to an imaging controller FPGA, which mainly completes the timing drive generation of TDI-CCD and the quantization cont...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04N5/335H04N5/372H04N5/341H04N25/00
Inventor 李丙玉王晓东曲洪丰
Owner CHANGCHUN INST OF OPTICS FINE MECHANICS & PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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