The invention relates to a method and a system for processing poll information, which belongs to the method and the system for processing the poll information. The invention aims to provide the method and the system for processing the poll information, which can correct invalid votes and can improve the reliability and the fault tolerance. The method comprises the following steps of: determining vote format and mode, storing electronic information on the format and the mode, and printing votes according to the electronic information; acquiring images of the printed votes, comparing the imageswith the stored electronic information for recognition and control; and generating candidate vote-getting data, replacing candidate data and invalid vote data respectively, and processing the data, wherein the invalid vote data is audited and corrected, and the correctable candidate vote-getting data and replacing candidate data are corrected to obtain the final result. The system comprises a data base server, and a ballot box working station, a replacing candidate working station, an invalid vote auditing working station, an election main control working station which are connected with the data base server respectively, wherein the data base server stores vote mode data, and a vote image acquisition device is arranged in the ballot box.