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Sesame seed treatment agent

A seed treatment and sesame technology, applied in the field of pesticides, can solve the problems of lack of seedlings and broken ridges, difficulty in sowing whole seedlings, decreased enthusiasm for sesame production, etc., and achieve the effects of better effect, environmental friendliness and low price.

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-08-20
HENAN SESAME RES CENT HENAN ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Sesame seeds are easy to be pecked by birds after sowing, susceptible to infection by pathogenic bacteria such as blight, fusarium wilt and root rot, and pests such as cutworms, mole crickets, needleworms and grubs at the seedling stage, which can easily cause defects. The seedlings are broken; in addition, the sesame seeds are small and contain less nutrients, so it is difficult to emerge after sowing, and it is difficult to sow all the seedlings at one time, which often leads to a general yield reduction of 5% to 20%, a severe yield reduction of 60% to 70%, or even a failure to harvest , has seriously affected the yield and quality of sesame, and has become the main factor restricting sesame production, leading to a decline in the enthusiasm of many farmers for sesame production and seriously restricting the development of the sesame industry.
And at present, the seed treatment agents used in the market are mainly aimed at wheat, corn, cotton and other crops, and their active ingredients cannot meet the needs of sesame germination and emergence
At present, in production, there is no special treatment agent for sesame seeds

Method used

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  • Sesame seed treatment agent

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] Before the sesame seeds are processed, choose sunny weather, first spread the seeds evenly on the ventilated and light-transmitting ground, let the sun expose to the sun for 1-2 days, and turn them frequently to make them evenly and thoroughly, so as to improve the quality of the sesame seeds. germination rate.

[0023] After being selected and aired, the seeds with good plumpness are taken, and the amount of sesame seed treatment agent is determined according to 4% of the sowing amount of sesame seeds, that is, the ratio of sesame seed treatment agent to seeds is 4%, and the dosage of 50 kg of sesame seeds is for 2 kg.

[0024] Take 0.004 kg of carbendazim, 0.004 kg of phoxim, 0.004 kg of chlorpyrifos, 0.0002 kg of root powder, 0.004 kg of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.002 kg of boron fertilizer, and 0.05 kg of carmine, add water to 2 kg, and process sesame seeds Dosage Suspension 1.

Embodiment 2

[0026] Before the sesame seeds are processed, choose sunny weather, first spread the seeds evenly on the ventilated and light-transmitting ground, let the sun expose to the sun for 1-2 days, and turn them frequently to make them evenly and thoroughly, so as to improve the quality of the sesame seeds. germination rate.

[0027] After being selected and aired, the seeds with good plumpness are taken, and the preparation amount of the sesame seed treatment agent is determined according to the amount of sesame seeds used for sowing, that is, the ratio of sesame seeds to the seed treatment agent is 4%, and 50 kg of sesame seeds are used The quantity is 2 kg.

[0028] Take carbendazim 0.002 kg, phoxim 0.006 kg, chlorpyrifos 0.002 kg, rooting powder 0.0002 kg, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.002 kg, boron fertilizer 0.004 kg, carmine 0.05 kg, add water to 2 kg, can be processed into sesame seeds agent suspension 2.

Embodiment 3

[0030] Before the sesame seeds are processed, choose sunny weather, first spread the seeds evenly on the ventilated and light-transmitting ground, let the sun expose to the sun for 1-2 days, and turn them frequently to make them evenly and thoroughly, so as to improve the quality of the sesame seeds. germination rate.

[0031] After being selected and aired, the seeds with good plumpness are taken, and the amount of sesame seed treatment agent is determined according to 4% of the sowing amount of sesame seeds, that is, the ratio of sesame seeds to seed treatment agent is 4%, and the dosage of 50 kilograms of sesame seeds is for 2 kg.

[0032] Take 0.01 kg of carbendazim, 0.01 kg of phoxim, 0.01 kg of chlorpyrifos, 0.002 kg of root powder, 0.006 kg of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.008 kg of boron fertilizer, 0.05 kg of carmine, add water to 2 kg, and process it into sesame seeds agent suspension3.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a sesame seed treatment agent. The sesame seed treatment agent comprises the following active ingredients: carbendazim, phoxim, chlorpyrifos, rooting powder, monopotassium phosphate, boron fertilizer and edible carmine. Raw materials of the sesame seed treatment agent are easily available, the preparation method is simple, operation is easy, medicament resistant to diseases and pests and plant nutrients are mutually fused and act synergistically, the sesame seed treatment agent has the characteristics of low toxicity, complete effect, high application value and low cost; through coating sesame seeds, diseases such as wilt, damping off and root rot, underground insects such as cutworm, mole cricket, grub and wireworm in a seedling stage of sesame and the problem that seeds are eaten by birds can be effectively prevented and controlled, and the sesame seed treatment agent has the effects of timely supplementing nutrients to sesame, increasing seed germination speed and ensuring uniform and strong seedlings. The sesame seed treatment agent has the characteristics of high efficiency, low toxicity, safety, environmental friendliness and low cost, sesame seed standardization can be realized, and the modern high-efficiency agriculture requirement can be met.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a treatment agent for sesame seeds, belonging to the technical field of pesticides. Background technique [0002] Sesame seeds are easy to be pecked by birds after sowing, susceptible to infection by pathogenic bacteria such as blight, fusarium wilt and root rot, and pests such as cutworms, mole crickets, needleworms and grubs at the seedling stage, which can easily cause defects. The seedlings are broken; in addition, the sesame seeds are small and contain less nutrients, so it is difficult to emerge after sowing, and it is difficult to sow all the seedlings at once, which often leads to a general yield reduction of 5% to 20%, a serious yield reduction of 60% to 70%, or even failure , has seriously affected the yield and quality of sesame, and has become the main factor restricting sesame production, leading to a decline in the enthusiasm of many farmers for sesame production and seriously restricting the development of the se...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/02A01N57/16A01P3/00A01P7/04A01P21/00A01C1/00A01N47/18A01N57/14C05G3/60
Inventor 卫双玲高桐梅张海洋李丰吴寅李春明曾艳娟
Owner HENAN SESAME RES CENT HENAN ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
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