Method for quickly producing Chinese fir seedlings through micro-cutting
A technology of micro-cutting and Chinese fir, which is applied in the field of plant biology, can solve the problems of increasing the rooting speed of Chinese fir, shortening the seedling raising cycle of Chinese fir seedlings, affecting the production efficiency of seedlings, etc., and achieves shortening the seedling raising cycle, good fertilizer retention performance, and light weight. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0026] The method for fast production of Chinese fir seedlings by micro-cutting of the present invention comprises the following steps:
[0027] (1) Subculture proliferation and strong seedling cultivation: take fir tissue culture clustered seedlings and inoculate them into MS strong seedling medium, under the condition that the culture temperature is 23-26°C, the light intensity is 1800-2000lux, and the light time is 12 hours / day Proliferation and cultivation under low temperature for 40 days can obtain clustered sprouts. The MS strong seedling medium is 6-BA containing 0.6mg / L, 0.3mg / L IBA, 1.0mg / L KT, 30g / L sucrose, 5g / L agar and 0.5g / L activated carbon. The pH of the medium was 5.8.
[0028] (2) Seedling hardening: When the adventitious buds are cultivated to 4cm-5cm in the tissue culture room, they are moved to a plastic greenhouse for hardening. There are ventilation devices around the plastic greenhouse, and the seedlings are hardened under natural light for 15-20 days...
Embodiment 2
[0033] The 2nd example of the method for the rapid production of Chinese fir seedlings by micro-cutting of the present invention, except that the following operation steps and control technical conditions are different, other steps are the same as embodiment 1.
[0034] Soaking time of rooting agent: After subculture and multiplication of aseptic Chinese fir seedlings, take out 4-5 cm rootless test-tube seedlings after hardening, wash the medium, cut off callus, and soak in 1‰ carbendazim 10min, then soak the 0.8cm-1.0cm part of the base of the seedlings in the rooting agent solution, the rooting agent contains 50mg / L IBA and 25mg / L NAA, soak the rootless test tube seedlings in the rooting agent for 5 minutes and 15 minutes respectively , 25 minutes, with yellow heart soil as the substrate. After 50 days of transplanting, the effect of soaking for 15 minutes is the best, the rooting rate reaches 80%, and the chlorophyll content is 1.68 mg / g; the rooting rates of soaking for 5 ...
Embodiment 3
[0036] The 3rd example of the method for the rapid production of fir seedlings by micro-cutting of the present invention, except that the following operating steps and control technical conditions are different, other steps are the same as in Example 1.
[0037] Optimizing the type and concentration of rooting agent, the type of substrate and the ratio: after the aseptic seedlings of Chinese fir were subcultured and multiplied, the 4-5 cm rootless test tube seedlings were taken out after hardening, the medium was washed, and the callus was cut off. Soak in 1‰ carbendazim for 10 minutes, and then soak the 0.8cm-1.0cm part of the seedling base in the rooting agent solution. Orthogonal design was used to set different concentrations of IBA and NAA and different substrate types, and the rooting conditions and chlorophyll content of seedlings were measured 50 days after transplanting. The results in Table 2 show that the influence of the substrate on the micro-cuttage rooting rate,...
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