Seedling cultivation method of camphor trees

A camphor and seed technology, applied in the field of plant cultivation, can solve problems such as the inability to improve the quality of camphor, the inability to improve the fertility of the arable land, the inability of the camphor to grow rapidly, etc., so as to ensure normal growth, improve the quality of seedlings, and reduce the rate of diseased seedlings. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-03-25
安顺市西秀区春实绿化苗木有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Because camphor has high environmental protection value and economic value, in order to cultivate more camphor, various planting techniques and cultivation techniques of camphor come out accordingly, but there are always incomprehensible problems in the seedling raising technology of camphor. Improving the quality of camphor can not improve the fertility of arable land, improve the soil fertilizer supply environment, the camphor cannot grow quickly, and the early greening effect is poor

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] A method for raising seedlings of camphor, the method may further comprise the steps:

[0021] a, land selection: select the soil layer to be deep and fertile, and the sandy loam soil with a ph value of 6.7 is the nursery field. After deep plowing of 30 cm, apply 50 parts of cake fertilizer, 30 parts of potassium sulfate, and 25 parts of organic fertilizer;

[0022] b. Seed pretreatment: select plump seeds and soak them in water at a temperature of 35°C for 2 hours, then disinfect and sterilize the seeds with potassium permanganate for 45 minutes;

[0023] c, sowing: sow in February, the sowing method adopts drill sowing, the strip distance is 40cm, and 40kg is sown per mu;

[0024] d, mid-term management: when the height of the seedlings is 6cm, carry out thinning and fixed seedlings, select the thick seedlings to make the seedlings with a spacing of 8 cm, and apply potassium dihydrogen phosphate 30 kg after the seedlings are finished;

[0025] e. Transplanting: Trans...

Embodiment 2

[0028] a, land selection: select the soil layer to be deep and fertile, and the sandy loam soil with a ph value of 6.7 is the nursery field. After plowing 30cm deep, apply 55 parts of cake fertilizer, 32 parts of potassium sulfate, and 27 parts of organic fertilizer;

[0029] b. Seed pretreatment: select plump seeds and soak them in water at a temperature of 37°C for 2 hours, then disinfect and sterilize the seeds with potassium permanganate and carbendazim for 45 minutes;

[0030] c, sowing: sow in February, the sowing method adopts drill sowing, the strip distance is 40cm, and 40kg is sown per mu;

[0031] d, mid-term management: when the height of the seedlings is 6cm, carry out thinning and fixed seedlings, select the thick seedlings to make the seedlings with a spacing of 8 cm, and apply potassium dihydrogen phosphate 30 kg after the seedlings are finished;

[0032] e. Transplanting: Transplanting in April, moving with the rising;

[0033] f. Post-management: Regularly c...

Embodiment 3

[0035] a, land selection: select the soil layer to be deep and fertile, and the sandy loam soil with a ph value of 6.8 is the nursery field. After deep plowing of 30 cm, apply 60 parts of cake fertilizer, 34 parts of potassium sulfate, and 29 parts of organic fertilizer;

[0036] b. Seed pretreatment: select plump seeds and soak them in water at a temperature of 39°C for 3 hours, then disinfect and sterilize the seeds with potassium permanganate, carbendazim, and thiram for 45 minutes;

[0037] c, sowing: sow in February, the sowing method adopts drill sowing, the strip distance is 40cm, and 40kg is sown per mu;

[0038] d, mid-term management: when the height of the seedlings is 6cm, carry out thinning and fixed seedlings, select the thick seedlings to make the seedlings with a spacing of 8 cm, and apply potassium dihydrogen phosphate 30 kg after the seedlings are finished;

[0039] e. Transplanting: Transplanting in April, moving with the rising;

[0040] f. Post-management...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a seedling cultivation method of camphor trees. The method comprises the steps of land selection, seed pretreatment, sowing, middle-stage management, transplanting and later-stage management. The camphor trees have low growth environment requirements but are vulnerable to diseases in the seedling stage, the seedling disease rate can be effectively decreased through sterilization of seeds, the seeds can sprout earlier after being soaked in warm water, normal growth of the camphor trees can be guaranteed to the maximum degree through fertilization, the quality of seedlings can be improved through middle-stage management, the survival rate of the seedlings can be increased through middle-stage management, abundant sunlight can be guaranteed through pruning, and the growth vigor of the camphor trees can be improved through later-stage management.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plant cultivation, in particular to a method for raising seedlings of camphor. Background technique [0002] Camphor is also known as camphor tree, camphor wood, camphor, stinky camphor, and black camphor. Camphor is an evergreen tree of Lauraceae, up to about 60 meters, hundreds of thousands of years old, can become a towering ancient tree, and is an excellent landscaping tree. Bark green and smooth when young, gradually turning yellowish brown or taupe longitudinally when old; winter buds ovoid. Leaf thin leathery, ovate or elliptic ovate, 5-10cm long, 3.5-5.5cm wide, apex shortly pointed or close to the tail tip, base rounded, 3 veins from the base, the first pair near the leaf base Or the second pair of lateral veins are long and prominent, the back is slightly covered with white powder, and there are glandular spots in the axils of the veins. Panicles are born in the leaf axils of new branches, th...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
CPCA01G17/005
Inventor 张显峰张声健赵丽娟
Owner 安顺市西秀区春实绿化苗木有限公司
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