Application of annexin A3 in preparation of drug for target killing liver cancer stem cells
A liver cancer stem cell and annexin technology is applied in the application field of ANXA3 in the preparation of targeted killing liver cancer stem cell drugs, which can solve the problem of lack of clear antigen and achieve the effect of broad clinical application prospects.
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Embodiment 1
[0020] Example 1: Isolation and identification of liver cancer stem cell-associated antigens
[0021] Because CD133 has been considered as a marker of liver cancer stem cells, in this example, a gene chip was used to screen the gene profiles differentially expressed in CD133+ and CD133- liver cancer cells. CD133+ liver cancer stem cells and CD133- non-liver cancer stem cells were sorted by flow cytometry, and their total RNA was extracted, and the high-expression CD133+ liver cancer stem cells were preliminarily screened by Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0ST human gene expression profile chip scanning analysis. Gene, real-time fluorescence quantitative polymerase chain reaction and immunoblotting methods further verified that the screened ANXA3 gene was highly expressed in CD133+ liver cancer stem cells.
[0022] (1) Materials and methods:
[0023] 1) cell line
[0024] Huh7 cells were purchased from the Japan Health Science Research Resource Bank, SMMC-7721 cells were purchased fr...
Embodiment 2
[0041] Example 2: The role of ANXA3 in maintaining the biological characteristics of liver cancer stem cells
[0042] (1) Materials and methods:
[0043] 1) Establish a liver cancer cell line that stably overexpresses and silences ANXA3
[0044] The recombinant lentivirus expressing ANXA3 and 5 μg / mL polybrene were added to the well-growing liver cancer cells. After 48 hours, the liver cancer cell lines stably overexpressing ANXA3 were screened with fresh medium containing 2 μg / mL puromycin. The ANXA3-interfering plasmid was transfected into liver cancer cells with liposome 2000. After 48 hours, the liver cancer cell lines with stable ANXA3 silence were screened with fresh medium containing 2 μg / mL puromycin.
[0045] 2) Ball formation experiment
[0046] Single cells (5,000 cells / ml) were plated in a six-well ultra-low adsorption culture plate, treated with 20ng / mL human recombinant epithelial growth factor, 10ng / mL human recombinant basic fibroblast growth factor, 2% B27 a...
Embodiment 3
[0057] Example 3: DC cells loaded with ANXA3 antigen
[0058] (1) Materials and methods:
[0059] In view of the important role of ANXA3 in maintaining the biological characteristics of liver cancer stem cells, we used it as an antigen associated with liver cancer stem cells, loaded DC cells, and prepared ANXA3 antigen-specific CTL cells.
[0060] Buffy coat cells (from Guangzhou blood station) of HLA-A11 positive healthy people were collected, and mononuclear cells (PBMC) were obtained by density gradient centrifugation. Use Quanta-007 serum-free medium to suspend and isolate PBMC, spread on 75cm 2 culture flask in CO 2 Incubate in the incubator for 1 hour, shake the cell culture flask gently, collect the non-adherent suspension cells and maintain the culture with Quanta-007 serum-free medium containing 20 U / mL IL-2. Adhered cells were added to DC cell culture medium (CellGro DC culture medium + 1000U / ml GM-CSF + 400U / ml IL-4) for DC cell culture. On the 5th day, DC cells ...
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