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Preparation method and application of selenium-enriched organic water-soluble fertilizer

A production method and organic technology, applied in fertilization methods, fertilizer mixtures, ammonium orthophosphate fertilizers, etc., can solve problems such as selenium deficiency, and achieve the effects of reducing top dressing, stable selenium content, and high selenium content

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-03-25
GUANGXI PENSHIBAO
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] In order to solve the problem of selenium deficiency in existing organic water-soluble fertilizers, the present invention provides a production method and application of selenium-enriched organic water-soluble fertilizers, which can not only increase the yield of crops but also effectively increase the selenium content in agricultural products. The present invention is simple and convenient to use , the selenium-enriched organic water-soluble fertilizer prepared by the present invention is safe and comprehensive in nutrition. The popularization and application of this technology has important significance for improving crop yield, enriching the market for selenium-enriched agricultural products, protecting public health, and promoting sustainable agricultural development.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038]A method for preparing a selenium-enriched organic water-soluble fertilizer, comprising the steps of converting organic selenium, dissolving and acidifying, chelating, cooling and mixing, compounding and concentrating:

[0039] The conversion of organic selenium: choose 1 part of sodium selenite and 140 parts of cassia seeds in parts by mass, add water to sodium selenite to obtain a sodium selenite solution with a mass fraction of 45%, put cassia seeds in 48 ℃ warm water Soak for 24 hours, place in a simple greenhouse built with plastic mulch, control the ambient temperature to 20°C, and the relative air humidity to 85%. After the cassia seeds are green, spray 45% sodium selenite solution on the cassia buds, spray every day Once, after 10 days, pick the buds and smash them to get organic selenium;

[0040] Dissolving acidification: mix 400 parts of zinc sulfate, 100 parts of manganese sulfate, 300 parts of boric acid, 800 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 400 part...

Embodiment 2

[0046] A method for preparing a selenium-enriched organic water-soluble fertilizer, comprising the steps of converting organic selenium, dissolving and acidifying, chelating, cooling and mixing, compounding and concentrating:

[0047] The conversion of organic selenium: choose 1 part of sodium selenite and 150 parts of cassia seeds in parts by mass, add water to sodium selenite to obtain a sodium selenite solution with a mass fraction of 52%, put cassia seeds in 52 ℃ warm water Soak for 30 hours, place in a simple greenhouse built with plastic mulch, control the ambient temperature at 28°C, and the relative air humidity at 95%. After the cassia seeds are green, spray 52% sodium selenite solution on the cassia buds, spray every day Once, after 25 days, pick the buds and smash them to get organic selenium;

[0048] Dissolving acidification: mix 600 parts of zinc sulfate, 300 parts of manganese sulfate, 500 parts of boric acid, 1200 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 600 pa...

Embodiment 3

[0054] A method for preparing a selenium-enriched organic water-soluble fertilizer, comprising the steps of converting organic selenium, dissolving and acidifying, chelating, cooling and mixing, compounding and concentrating:

[0055] The conversion of organic selenium: choose 1 part of sodium selenite and 150 parts of cassia seeds in parts by mass, add water to sodium selenite to obtain a sodium selenite solution with a mass fraction of 50%, put cassia seeds in 50 ℃ warm water Soak for 26 hours, place in a simple greenhouse built with plastic mulch, control the ambient temperature at 23°C, and the relative air humidity at 90%. After the cassia seeds are green, spray 50% sodium selenite solution on the cassia buds, spray every day Once, after 17 days, pick the buds and smash them to get organic selenium;

[0056] Dissolving acidification: mix 500 parts of zinc sulfate, 200 parts of manganese sulfate, 400 parts of boric acid, 1000 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 500 pa...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method and an application of a selenium-enriched organic water-soluble fertilizer. The preparation method comprises the following steps: dissolving, acidifying, chelating, cooling, mixing, compounding and concentrating, wherein before the dissolving step, the transformation of organic selenium is carried out, which comprises the steps of adding water to sodium selenite to obtain a sodium selenite solution, soaking semen cassia in warm water, placing in a greenhouse until semen cassia becomes green, spraying the sodium selenite solution onto semen cassia buds once every day, after 10-25 days, picking buds and mashing to obtain organic selenium. The invention also discloses an application of the selenium-enriched organic water-soluble fertilizer. By the absorptive transformation effect during the germination process, inorganic selenium is transformed into organic selenium, the prepared selenium-enriched organic water-soluble fertilizer is high in content of selenium; by scientifically applying the selenium-enriched organic water-soluble fertilizer to crops, the drought resistance and cold resistance of the crops can be increased, the content of chlorophyllin in the crops is effectively increased, the phenomenon of decay is decreased, the contents of nutrients and yield of the crops are greatly improved and the content of selenium in agricultural products is effectively increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of agricultural fertilizers, and in particular relates to a production method and application of a selenium-rich organic water-soluble fertilizer. Background technique [0002] Organic water-soluble fertilizer is a compound fertilizer that is completely soluble in water. It can be quickly dissolved in water, quickly absorbed by crops, and not fixed by the soil. It is widely used. Most of the organic water-soluble fertilizers currently on the market only solve the effect of increasing production and income in the growth and development of crops, but cannot increase the content of selenium in agricultural products, and the produced agricultural products do not have health care effects on the human body. [0003] According to statistics, 42 countries and regions in the world are deficient in selenium. About 2 / 3 of the regions from the northeast to the southwest of my country are selenium deficient to varying degrees, an...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00A01C21/00
CPCC05G3/00A01C21/005C05B7/00
Inventor 王缉东
Owner GUANGXI PENSHIBAO
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