A kind of cultivation method of Agaricus bisporus

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of edible fungi cultivation, and particularly relates to an agaricus bisporus growing fungicide and an agaricus bisporus cultivation method by using the fungicide. Active ingredients in the fungicide can generate microorganism with activated calcium carbonate (ACC) deaminase. The agaricus bisporus cultivation method comprises the steps of seed production, training material production, planting, spawn running, earthing, fruiting and harvesting. By a research of the earthing and fruiting mechanism of the agaricus bisporus, the agaricus bisporus growing fungicide is prepared, and an agaricus bisporus cultivation technology is provided; according to the technology, an earthing material is selected and replaced, the traditional soil is replaced by vermiculite with the ACC deaminase, so that the fruiting time can be ahead of time, and the fungicide has the advantages of no plant diseases and insect pests and high yield; and the vermiculite has an advantage of improving the oil structure, so that the fungicide and the cultivation method have good promotion and application value.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation, and in particular relates to a bisporus growth bacterial agent and a cultivation method of bisporus mushroom using the bacterial agent. Background technique [0002] Agaricus bisporus ( Agaricus bisporus ) is the most widely cultivated edible fungus with the largest production and consumption in the world. Since the beginning of artificial cultivation of Agaricus bisporus, it has been found that soil must be covered when cultivating Agaricus bisporus, otherwise there is little or no mushrooming, and the mechanism is still unclear. In addition to Agaricus bisporus, Agaricus mushrooms ( A. brasiliensis ) and Coprinus comatus ( Coprinus comatus ) is also the same phenomenon. [0003] Although soil covering is a necessary condition to promote the fruiting of Agaricus bisporus, the technology of covering soil also has other serious adverse effects on the production of Agaricus ...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Although soil covering is a necessary condition to promote the fruiting of Agaricus bisporus, the technology of covering soil also has other serious adverse effects on the production of Agaricus bisporus

First of all, due to the need to cover the covering soil with a thickness of about 3.0cm, the thickness of the compost and the yield of the bed per unit area are reduced; second, the covering soil is very easy to cause damage from diseases and insect pests, such as the common occurrence of mushroom verruca in our country. 10-20% reduction in production, severe cases or even no harvest, and the pathogenic bacteria mainly come from the soil; third, the soil on the mushroom surface affects the fresh sales and further processing of mushrooms; fourth, the covering soil cannot be reused, resulting in more and more sources of covering soil. less, which is not conducive to the sustainable development of Agaricus bisporus; fifth, in the existing soil covering technology, many mushroom farmers need to purchase soil from other places, and then disinfect and cover soil, which increases the production cost of Agaricus bisporus by nearly 1 / 3 and improves the production cost of Agaricus bisporus. cost of production