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A kind of method of naphtha catalytic cracking to produce propylene

A catalytic cracking and naphtha technology, applied in the production of bulk chemicals, organic chemistry, hydrocarbon cracking and hydrocarbon production, etc., can solve the problem of low propylene yield

Active Publication Date: 2017-01-04
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0010] The object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing ethylene and propylene by catalytic cracking of naphtha in order to overcome the low yield of propylene produced by catalytic cracking of naphtha in the prior art

Method used

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  • A kind of method of naphtha catalytic cracking to produce propylene
  • A kind of method of naphtha catalytic cracking to produce propylene

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0061] This example is used to illustrate the method for producing propylene by catalytic cracking of naphtha of the present invention.

[0062] according to figure 1 The scheme shown implements the method of the present invention.

[0063] (1) Pretreatment. At 60°C and 0.1 MPa, naphtha (containing 1% by weight of olefins, 56% by weight of alkanes, 32% by weight of naphthenes, 11% by weight of aromatics, and 57 μg / g of basic nitrogen) was measured by weight space-time Speed ​​1h -1 Contact with NKC-3 ion exchange resin, the basic nitrogen content in the obtained treated oil is 0.5μg / g.

[0064] (2) Propylene production. The treated oil and water obtained in (1) are preheated at 250°C, injected into the reactor equipped with the first catalyst as the catalyst bed, and then injected into the reactor equipped with the second catalyst as the catalyst bed.

[0065] Wherein, the first catalyst contains La-modified ZSM-5 molecular sieve (ZRP-1 molecular sieve, Si / Al=50:1) with a...

Embodiment 2

[0071] This example is used to illustrate the method for producing propylene by catalytic cracking of naphtha of the present invention.

[0072] (1) Pretreatment. At 30°C and 0.2 MPa, naphtha (containing 1% by weight of olefins, 56% by weight of alkanes, 32% by weight of cycloalkanes, 11% by weight of aromatics, and a basic nitrogen content of 10 μg / g) was measured by weight space-time Speed ​​5h -1 Contact with LSI-600 ion exchange resin, the basic nitrogen content in the obtained treated oil is 0.4μg / g.

[0073] (2) Propylene production. The treated oil and water obtained in (1) are preheated at 250°C, injected into the reactor equipped with the first catalyst as the catalyst bed, and then injected into the reactor equipped with the second catalyst as the catalyst bed.

[0074] Wherein, the first catalyst contains Fe-modified ZSM-5 molecular sieve (Si / Al=75:1) with a content of 90% by weight, and alumina with a content of 10% by weight, wherein the content of Fe is 5% by ...

Embodiment 3

[0080] This example is used to illustrate the method for producing propylene by catalytic cracking of naphtha of the present invention.

[0081] (1) Pretreatment. At 50°C and 0.1 MPa, naphtha (containing 1% by weight of olefins, 56% by weight of alkanes, 32% by weight of cycloalkanes, 11% by weight of aromatics, and a basic nitrogen content of 30 μg / g) was measured by weight space-time Speed ​​3h -1 Contact with CT-175 ion exchange resin, the basic nitrogen content in the obtained treated oil is 0.6μg / g.

[0082] (2) Propylene production. The treated oil and water obtained in (1) are preheated at 250°C, injected into the reactor equipped with the first catalyst as the catalyst bed, and then injected into the reactor equipped with the second catalyst as the catalyst bed.

[0083] Wherein, the first catalyst contains P-modified ZSM-5 molecular sieve (Si / Al=100:1) with a content of 85% by weight, and alumina with a content of 15% by weight, wherein the content of P is 2% by we...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for producing propylene by naphtha catalytic cracking. The method comprises the following steps: (1) contacting naphtha and a pre-treatment agent under a pre-treatment condition to obtain treatment oil with reduced content of basic nitrogen; (2) performing primary catalytic cracking on the treatment oil obtained in the step (1) in the presence of a first catalyst and water to obtain a reaction product; and (3) performing secondary catalytic cracking on the reaction product obtained in the step (2) in the presence of a second catalyst and water to obtain a cracking reaction product. The method can be used for increasing the yield of propylene produced by naphtha catalytic cracking.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for producing propylene by catalytic cracking of naphtha. Background technique [0002] Propylene is one of the most widely used basic organic chemical raw materials, mainly used in the production of polypropylene, cumene, acrylonitrile, acrylic acid, etc. At present, propylene mainly comes from ethylene cracking units in petrochemical plants and catalytic cracking units in refineries. With the rapid growth of global demand for propylene, the output of traditional production processes is difficult to meet the demand, so the development of technology to increase the production of propylene has become an important development direction in petrochemical production technology. [0003] Conventional ethylene cracking mainly uses naphtha as raw material to produce ethylene and propylene through steam thermal cracking. Due to the limitation of the thermal cracking reaction mechanism, the general ethylene / propylene ratio is l...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07C11/06C07C11/04C07C11/08C07C4/06
CPCY02P20/52
Inventor 王鹏孙言田辉平徐志成
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP