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Reciprocating compressor sensitive characteristic extracting and fault diagnosis method based on internet of things

A technology of sensitive features and compressors, which is applied in the direction of mechanical equipment, machines/engines, liquid variable displacement machines, etc., and can solve problems such as fault diagnosis that has not been seen

Active Publication Date: 2015-06-17
BEIJING BOHUA XINZHI SCI & TECH
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] Integrating the research results of reciprocating compressor fault monitoring and diagnosis at home and abroad, there is no research work on fault diagnosis by extracting reciprocating compressor fault sensitive characteristic parameters proposed in the present invention

Method used

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  • Reciprocating compressor sensitive characteristic extracting and fault diagnosis method based on internet of things
  • Reciprocating compressor sensitive characteristic extracting and fault diagnosis method based on internet of things
  • Reciprocating compressor sensitive characteristic extracting and fault diagnosis method based on internet of things

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Embodiment Construction

[0078] like figure 1 Shown, flow process of the present invention mainly comprises three parts:

[0079] 1. Fault data collection and alarm parameter extraction of reciprocating compressor unit

[0080] 2. Fault-sensitive feature parameter extraction and expert confirmation

[0081] 3. Automatic fault classification

[0082] In order to effectively improve the sensitivity of fault feature selection of reciprocating compressors, the present invention proposes a pre-processing method that introduces normalization of feature data of alarm lines.

[0083] The steps taken in this method are:

[0084] (1) Based on the actual fault diagnosis experience of reciprocating compressors, according to these characteristics, set corresponding alarm lines;

[0085] (2) Calculate the characteristic data of each fault during normal operation and fault occurrence;

[0086] (3) Introduce the alarm line to normalize the characteristic data, and the processing process is as follows:

[0...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a reciprocating compressor sensitive characteristic extracting and fault diagnosis method based on the internet of things. Aiming at the current situation that actual early warning parameters and fault diagnosis of an existing reciprocating compressor are short of effective association, on the basis of a reciprocating compressor online monitoring and diagnosis system based on the internet of things technology, the internal correspondence of faults and features is found out through the typical fault mechanism research, and the reciprocating compressor fault diagnosis method adopting fault sensitive feature parameter extraction is provided. Sensitive feature parameters corresponding to different faults are extracted aiming at fault case data of the reciprocating compressor, and a fault sensitive feature parameter set is formed; by the adoption of different intelligent classification algorithms, an automatic fault classifier is built on the basis of the fault sensitive feature parameter set, and automatic diagnosis of unit faults is achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to fault diagnosis technology for reciprocating compressors, and is a sensitive feature extraction and fault diagnosis method for reciprocating compressors based on the Internet of Things. Background technique [0002] Oil refining, chemical industry, oil extraction, gas extraction and gas pipeline production are typical process industries, and reciprocating compressors are large-scale and key equipment widely used in process industry production. Due to the high pressure of reciprocating compressors, dangerous compression medium, and many faulty parts, dozens of reciprocating compressor accidents occur in China every year, including explosions, fires, broken piston rods, and cylinder collisions. The loss is immeasurable. [0003] At present, although domestic reciprocating compressors have gradually installed online monitoring systems, the unit failure analysis and diagnosis of the existing online monitoring systems rely more on ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): F04B51/00
Inventor 赵大力高晖邓化科
Owner BEIJING BOHUA XINZHI SCI & TECH
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