Moist soft granulated bait feed and a preparation method thereof

A soft granule and bait technology, which is applied in the field of wet soft granule bait and its preparation, can solve problems such as unresolved quality problems, unsuitable for long-term storage, and unsuitable for long-distance transportation, and achieve the effect of convenient feeding, easy storage, and easy transportation

Active Publication Date: 2015-07-15
河北奇骥生物技术有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the above method has the following problems. Because the raw material is not fermented and denatured, it is difficult to make particles with a particle size below 1mm, and the smaller the particle, the easier it is to collapse and become unstable; the above wet bait is prone to mold due to its high moisture content during application. Deterioration, not suitable for long-term storage, nor long-distance transportation, it is okay for self-production and self-use, as a commercial bait factory, these quality problems cannot be solved, and breeding users dare not use this kind of product

Method used

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  • Moist soft granulated bait feed and a preparation method thereof
  • Moist soft granulated bait feed and a preparation method thereof
  • Moist soft granulated bait feed and a preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] Preparation of soft granular bait of the present invention and measurement of water loss rate

[0036] 1. Preparation

[0037] Bacillus coagulans, Streptococcus faecalis, Lactobacillus acidophilus, Lactobacillus plantarum liquid strains are inserted into the material that comprises 35% by weight of soybean meal fine powder, 30% by weight of corn fine powder, 25% by weight of fish paste, 10% by weight of molasses and In the water mixture, the ratio of material to water is 1:0.65, 38°C in a clean environment, anaerobic fermentation, 72 hours, pH 4.0, and the total acid content is 16%. Then mix 35% by weight of fermented soybean meal containing superfine grinding, 15% by weight of fish meal, 8% by weight of yeast, 25% by weight of wheat flour, 4% by weight of shrimp and crab shell powder, 0.8% by weight of soybean lecithin, 1% by weight of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.5% by weight of compound vitamins and 0.5% by weight of compound minerals, the total water content is ...

Embodiment 2

[0070] Soft grain bait of the present invention is compared with the Tongwei brand vannamei special feed of the market purchase in the laboratory

[0071] 1. Experimental plan:

[0072] The juvenile Litopenaeus vannamei used in the experiment was cultured in the seawater indoor water circulation system of the Experimental Center of the Fisheries College of Xiamen Jimei University.

[0073] After being temporarily raised in the cement pond for 2 weeks, select healthy and lively shrimp seedlings with uniform size and randomly put them into glass tanks (water body volume 60*80*100cm), stock 100 shrimps in each tank, and divide them into soft granular bait group and ordinary dry shrimp. Pellet feed control group, 4 repetitions in each group. The satiety feeding method was adopted, and the feeding was done 3 times a day (8:00, 14:00 and 20:00), and the feeding amount was adjusted appropriately according to the feeding situation of the prawns (the feeding amount was the same for ea...

Embodiment 3

[0123] The mensuration of crude protein content in the moist soft granular bait of embodiment 3

[0124] The determination of the crude protein content in the wet soft granule bait of the present invention is carried out according to the national standard for the determination method of crude protein in feed (the national standard of the People's Republic of China, the determination method of crude protein in feed GB / T 6432-94).

[0125] The measurement result is: the crude protein content is 38%.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to moist soft granulated bait feed and a preparation method thereof. Specifically, the bait feed is prepared by controlling a pH value and water contents to make the bait feed stable in a water body so that the bait feed is not prone to collapse and scatter; and extruding and granulating materials to make the materials have a certain mass density and granulated dosage regimen characteristics, which makes the bait feed convenient to throw and easy for animals to hold. The bait feed is comprehensive in nutrition and rich in active substances. Compared with the dry granulated feed, the bait feed can avoid problems of loss of nutritional ingredients and inactivation of lactic acid and other active substances in granulating, processing, curing, drying and other process. The bait feed is easy to eat, digest and absorb, and can save resources, reduce water pollution, enhance immune resistance to disease for shrimps

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of aquatic feed and bioengineering, and in particular relates to a wet soft granular bait and a preparation method thereof. Background of the invention [0002] Moist bait (Moist Pellet) refers to solid bait with more water content (generally ≥ 20%). At present, wet baits mostly use fresh fish or fish paste, fish oil and water as wet ingredients, which are mixed with dry ingredients (fish meal, soybean meal powder, yeast, wheat flour, etc.), adhesives, minerals, vitamins and preservatives. Extruded into granules. In the 1950s, salmon were raised on wet baits in Oregon, USA. In Japan in the 1960s and 1970s, further research on more characteristic wet baits was to mix powdery compound baits with fresh baits to make wet baits with different nutritional requirements. Our country also began to explore this aspect in the early 1990s. The method is basically the same, and it is also granulated by mixing dry powd...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23K1/18A23K1/10A23K1/16A23K1/175
CPCY02A40/818Y02P60/87
Inventor 王政王学佩王俊梅
Owner 河北奇骥生物技术有限公司
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