Animal response type gene under microbial infection, identification and applications thereof
A microbial infection and microbial technology, applied in the biological field, can solve the problems of body disease, difficulty in achieving effective sterilization, and difficulty in transporting antibiotics
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[0109] The preparation of the miRNA chip can adopt conventional manufacturing methods of biochips known in the art. For example, if the solid phase carrier is a modified glass slide or silicon wafer, and the 5' end of the probe contains amino-modified poly dT strings, the oligonucleotide probe can be formulated into a solution, and then spotted with a spotting instrument. The miRNA chip of the present invention can be obtained by arranging in a predetermined sequence or array on a modified glass slide or a silicon chip, and then fixing it by standing overnight.
[0110] The solid-phase hybridization between the RNA of the present invention and the miRNA chip is carried out according to the classic method in this field, and those skilled in the art can easily determine relevant buffer solution, probe and sample concentration, pre-hybridization temperature, hybridization temperature and time etc. based on experience. the optimum conditions. Or you can also refer to the "Molecul...
Embodiment 1
[0138] Identification and application of miRNAs in response to Mycobacterium tuberculosis
[0139] (1) Identification of response miRNAs in Mycobacterium tuberculosis-infected cells
[0140] 1.1 Cell culture
[0141] In antibiotic-free RPMI medium, use a 24-well plate to infect dendritic cells of C57BL / 6 mice (from the Cell Bank of the Chinese Academy of Sciences) with Mycobacterium tuberculosis (from the School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University) at a ratio of 1:10 (DC); at 5% CO 2 In the incubator, cultivate at 37°C. Dendritic cells without any treatment (U), treated with 1 μg / ml sugar polylipid (LPS), infected with H37Rv and treated with LPS (LPS+H37RV) were used as controls.
[0142] 1.2 Screening of response miRNAs in cells infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis
[0143] Firstly, the total RNA was extracted using the miRNA mini-extraction kit (purchased from Shanghai Yubo Biotechnology Co., Ltd.), and then the samples were detected by EXIQON (purchased from Vedbae...
Embodiment 2
[0161] Screening and Identification of H1N1 Responsive miRNAs
[0162] In this example, the research on influenza virus H1N1 (obtained from the School of Life Sciences of Nanjing University) showed that after H1N1 infection, the level of miRNA in animal cells would change in response. And the use of these responsive miRNAs can assist in the diagnosis of infectious agents / has a high diagnostic value.
[0163] (1) Screening of response miRNAs in virus-infected cells
[0164] Blood samples were centrifuged using a Ficoll density gradient centrifuge to obtain human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC), which were stored in RNA sample preservation solution RNAlater (Ambion) at -80°C for RNA extraction; then the miRNA mini-extraction kit ( Total RNA was extracted from peripheral blood mononuclear cells (purchased from Shanghai Yubo Biotechnology Co., Ltd.).
[0165] Infected samples and healthy controls were tested using a biochip method. The specific operation is as follows...
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