A dynamic equivalence method for hydropower clusters with generalization ability
A dynamic equivalent, hydropower technology, applied in the field of value, can solve the problem of incalculable errors, and achieve the effect of strong interpretability
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Embodiment 1
[0037] Such as figure 1 as shown, figure 1 For the general flowchart of the method of the present invention, comprise the following steps:
[0038] 1) Establish a dynamic equivalent model of hydropower clusters;
[0039] 2) Equivalent the hydropower cluster dynamic equivalent model for the measurement data under different disturbances, and use the particle swarm optimization algorithm to identify the parameters of the equivalent model under each disturbance according to the response curve;
[0040] 3) Apply the PCA method in statistics to preprocess the parameters of the dynamic equivalent model, reduce the parameter dimension, and form the initialization data for establishing the generalized equivalent model;
[0041] 4) Using the support vector machine as a tool, establish the characteristic sample space of dynamic equivalent model parameters;
[0042] 5) Carry out multi-curve fitting parameter identification on the support vector of the feature sample space, and establis...
Embodiment 2
[0044] As a specific way of implementing step 1), the dynamic equivalent model established is to establish an equivalent generator model and an equivalent load model, including a third-order generator model and a static load model. The third-order generator model equations are as follows:
[0045]
[0046] E' q is the q-axis transient electromotive force; E f0 is the initial value of excitation voltage; K v is the voltage feedback coefficient; x’ d with x d Respectively d-axis transient reactance and synchronous reactance; x q is the q-axis synchronous reactance; T’ d0 is the d-axis transient open-circuit time constant; T J is the inertial time constant; D is the damping coefficient; δ is the q-axis potential E q Angle with the terminal voltage; ω is the rotor speed; T m is the mechanical torque; u is the generator terminal voltage; i d with i q , u dwith u q are the current and voltage components of the d-axis and q-axis respectively; E f is the stator excitat...
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