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Mud-rock flow geological disaster identification and determination method based on 3S technology

A technology for geological disasters and debris flows, applied in the fields of instruments, data processing applications, and calculations, can solve problems such as low efficiency, inadequate investigation and prevention, and failure to identify areas with a high probability of disasters in a timely manner, achieving cost-effective , the effect of low cost

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-09-02
辽宁有色勘察研究院有限责任公司
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] The traditional identification and judgment of debris flow geological disasters are mostly based on the scale, loss, frequency and other data of disasters that have occurred in the disaster area. of regions were not identified in a timely manner
[0003] The traditional way is to first take on-site geological surveying, surveying and other work before judging the potential of disasters. It is a drop in the bucket for the investigation and prevention and control of geological disasters in a large range, and the efficiency is low

Method used

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  • Mud-rock flow geological disaster identification and determination method based on 3S technology

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Embodiment Construction

[0021] The present invention will be described in further detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0022] as attached figure 1 As shown, a method for identifying and judging debris flow geological hazards based on 3S technology,

[0023] 1) Disaster location: technicians use GPS to locate the predetermined identification and judgment disaster area;

[0024] 2) Obtain satellite images of disasters: according to the location of disasters, obtain satellite image data through RS remote sensing technology;

[0025] 3) Obtain disaster DEM data: according to the location of the disaster, obtain DEM data through RS remote sensing technology;

[0026] 4) Data fusion: Combine satellite images and DEM data, perform technical processing, generate intuitive 3D terrain images, and obtain elevation and other data to provide a basis for further data analysis;

[0027] 5) Disaster analysis: analyze the current situation and historical data through 3D images, and preliminarily...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a mud-rock flow geological disaster identification and determination method based on a 3S technology. The method comprises the steps of: 1) disaster positioning, wherein technology personnel carry out positioning on a preset identification and determination disaster area by means of a GPS; 2) according to the positioned disaster position, obtaining satellite image data by means of an RS remote sensing technology; 3) according to the positioned disaster position, obtaining DEM data by means of the RS remote sensing technology; 4) data fusion, wherein the satellite image data and the DEM data are merged, and technical processing is carried out to generate visual 3D landform images; 5) disaster analyzing, wherein present situation and history data analysis is carried out through the 3D images to preliminarily judge the possible scale and form of a disaster; and 6) interpretation analyzing, wherein the above data and images are further processed by means of interpretation analyzing, and data of a drafted management area drainage area analysis graph. The identification and determination method is convenient, low in cost and effective; in addition, by adopting the method, positioning analysis is carried out on a potential mud-rock flow generation area, and determination of the mud-rock flow scale and the harm degree is realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The technology is applicable to the technical field of identification and judgment of geological disasters such as mud-rock flow, and is specifically a method for identifying and judging mud-rock flow geological disasters based on 3S technology. Background technique [0002] The traditional identification and judgment of debris flow geological disasters are mostly based on the scale, loss, frequency and other data of disasters that have occurred in the disaster area. areas were not identified in a timely manner. [0003] The traditional way is to first take on-site geological surveying, surveying and other work before judging the potential of disasters. It is a drop in the bucket for the investigation and prevention and control of geological disasters in a large range, and the efficiency is low. [0004] The 3S technology, namely GPS global positioning system, RS remote sensing technology, and GIS geographic information system, is a convenient, fast, ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06Q50/26
Inventor 宁方舟田亚光张禹杨辉
Owner 辽宁有色勘察研究院有限责任公司
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