The invention relates to a safe and stable intelligent door lock adopting two power supplies and having a switching function. The safe and stable intelligent door lock comprises a main body; a handle,a rotating shaft, a clamping plate, a fingerprint window and a touch screen are arranged on the front surface of the main body; a gear, a movable plate, a movement mechanism and two power supply mechanisms are arranged in the main body; each power supply mechanism comprises a battery box, a translation plate, a connecting assembly, two electric conducting rods and two electric conduction assemblies; and the movement mechanism comprises a frame, a movable plate, two sliding plates and two fixing assemblies. When the safe and stable intelligent door lock adopting the dual power supply and having the switching function is in use, any one power supply mechanism can be selected by the clamping plate via the movement mechanism to supply power to a touch screen and a fingerprint window, so thatsufficient energy is provided when equipment is required to be used, an owner is prevented from being locked in a room, and the operation is more convenient. In addition, after the handle is rotated,power supply assemblies can automatically cut off the power of the touch screen and the fingerprint window, so that the power-on time is shortened, the cruising power is strengthened, and the practicability of the equipment is improved.