265 results about "Automatic switching system" patented technology

In an automated exchange system means are provided by means of which a market maker can enter a course of action in advance, so that the volume in the orderbook is continuously updated, and where the updating is performed differently with respect to different counter parts. Also, quotes that may result in a trade between Market Makers are hidden for some time before being matched, thus giving the Market Makers a chance to back off. The system employs a function that supports that Market Makers through pre-defined parameters will have new orders generated by the system and that a market maker can act differently with respect to different counterparts. The parameters specify if a Market Maker should add extra volume on an existing price or generate a new order at a worse price. In order to make it possible for market makers to have a very tight spread without forcing them to take larger risks, additional logic is used when matching orders. The algorithm used for this purpose protects the market makers in certain situations and gives market makers the possibility to have a tight spread without taking a large risk. The algorithm also supports that the market makers can take the risk to quote large volumes.

In an automated exchange system functions for automatic hedging and automatic price improvements are provided.

In an automated exchange system having means for trading an order having a hidden volume, means are provided for receiving an order having a number of parameters associated therewith. The automated exchange system further has means for, generating an open volume with a random / pseudo random size and / or at a random / pseudo random time based on the parameters associated with the order.

The invention relates to an automatic switching system from a geographical wiring diagram of a distribution network to a single line diagram; the system comprises a vector drawing tool of a single line diagram of a distribution network, which faces to a graphic object; the system also comprises a point arc model data structure, a breadth-first ergodic topology algorithm, an electrical primitive layout based on labyrinth algorithm, and elimination of primitive or line overlapping and intersection. A distribution network model based on CIM is proposed on the basis of geographic information of the distribution network by combining the vector drawing tool of the single line diagram of the distribution network, and automatic switching from the geographical wiring diagram of the distribution network to the single line diagram is realized according to the geographical wiring diagram of a distribution network to a single line diagram among geographical wiring diagram equipment by the labyrinthalgorithm and the method of eliminating overlapping and intersection method, thereby greatly reducing the working load of maintenance personnel of the single line diagram, eliminating the hidden trouble of inconsistence of data and diagram and improving the working efficiency of distribution departments and reliability of a power system in the practical application.

Method for trading an instrument in an automated exchange system, comprising the steps of receiving a first order for the instrument on a first side of a market; receiving a second order for the instrument on a second side of said market; evaluating the first and the second orders regarding the possibility for a match between the first and the second orders; if such a match is possible, creating a preliminary trade using the first and the second orders; receiving a third order for the instrument on the first side of the market; comparing the third order with the first order; if the third order is better than the first order, modifying the preliminary trade; and creating a final trade using the orders currently being part of the preliminary trade.

In an automated exchange system a method and a device which automatically checks the corresponding price in other exchange's order books is provided the exchange only allows a match if a better price cannot be found elsewhere. In a preferred embodiment the order is automatically transferred to the exchange having the better price if this is the case, and the order is further processed at that exchange. the method and device provides means so that investors will not have to worry about getting a better price elsewhere, when entering bids into an automated exchange.

In an automated exchange system means are provided by means of which a market maker can enter a course of action in advance, so that the volume in the orderbook is continuously updated, and where the updating is performed differently with respect to different counter parts. Also, quotes that may result in a trade between Market Makers are hidden for some time before being matched, thus giving the Market Makers a chance to back off. The system employs a function that supports that Market Makers through pre-defined parameters will have new orders generated by the system and that a market maker can act differently with respect to different counterparts. The parameters specify if a Market Maker should add extra volume on an existing price or generate a new order at a worse price. In order to make it possible for market makers to have a very tight spread without forcing them to take larger risks, additional logic is used when matching orders. The algorithm used for this purpose protects the market makers in certain situations and gives market makers the possibility to have a tight spread without taking a large risk. The algorithm also supports that the market makers can take the risk to quote large volumes.

The invention discloses a construction of an integer order and fractional order automatic switching chaotic system and an analog circuit realization method. The construction comprises an automatic switching system which is formed by an integer order chaotic system and a fractional order chaotic system, and the automatic switching system is realized by utilizing an analog circuit. According to the invention, automatic switching of the integer order chaotic system and the fractional order chaotic system is realized by utilizing the analog circuit, the integer order and fractional order automatic switching chaotic system is more complex than the integer order chaotic system, the fractional order chaotic system and the automatic switching system, and superiority of the above three systems are concentrated. The system provided by the invention has an important meaning in secret communication based on chaos and signal detection and has good application prospect.

The invention discloses a horizontal reverse alloy steel extrusion machine, which belongs to the novel technical field of seamless steel pipe and relates to a seamless steel pipe manufacturing facility. The purpose is to settle the problems of complex process, inefficiency, high energy consumption and pollution of the environment with the prior domestic cold drawing techniques of small-bore seamless alloy steel tube. The machine consists of a rigid framework, a liquid-filled combined hydraulic cylinder and a die assembly, wherein, the rigid framework consists of an anterior fixed beam, a posterior fixed beam and an intermediate moving beam on the frame, which are connected in series by a four tensile columns; the liquid-filled combined hydraulic cylinder has a compact structure and is capable of executing the operations of die displacement, material feeding, perforation, extrusion and die removal; the die assembly consists of a perforation and extrusion and automatic switching system, a hot extrusion / molding system and a die removal and disengaging and residual extrusion and cutting system. The machine is capable of achieving once-and-for-all heating and once-and-for-all molding to directly produce finished products of small-bore seamless alloy steel pipes. Compared with forward extrusion, the deviations of the displacement of the piercing mandril and the dies are small, and no friction occurs between the billets and the internal wall of the container, thereby the machine can directly adopt continuous casting billets to extrude small-bore pipes, and has the advantages of simple process, high quality, high efficiency, low energy consumption, etc.

The invention relates to an automatic switching system and an automatic switching method based on a cellular mobile communication network and an Internet protocol (IP) network. The automatic switching method comprises the following steps that: 1, a mobile phone number or a result obtained by operating the mobile phone number serves as an account identifier of a client or a part of the account identifier of the client; and 2, a transmitter user inputs or selects the mobile phone number of a receiver user into a transmitter client, and selects the transmission of a message, the transmitter client transmits an instant message to a server by the IP network and the server forwards the instant message to the receiver client if the receiver user is registered on the server and is online, and the transmitter client directly transmits a short message to the mobile phone number of the receiver user by the cellular mobile communication network if the receiver user is unregistered or registered but offline. The registration and login of the user are not required, and the client is automatically registered, logs in the server, automatically adds friends and automatically uploads short message records.

The invention discloses a method for implementing an automatically switched chaotic system by using an analogue circuit, which comprises: forming an automatic switching system by combining two chaotic systems; and using the analogue circuit to implement the automatically switched chaotic system. In the invention, the automatic switching between the two chaotic systems is realized by the analogue circuit, so the existence of the switching of the chaotic systems is proved effectively; when the switching system is used for chaotic synchronization-based secure communication, the security of the chaotic synchronization-based secure communication is enhanced; when the switching system is used for keying technology-based chaotic communication, the inter-system switching is more flexible and convenient; therefore, the automatically switched chaotic system has a promising application prospect.

In an automated exchange system, the deterministic matching is supplemented with a non-deterministic trade agent service. The agent server is preferably run in accordance with a best-effort principle, thereby making it possible to design at low cost. The agent trade server is designed to provide users with functionality deemed not to be necessary to implement in the deterministic core of the matching system or deemed to be to expensive to implement therein. The agent trade server then feeds the deterministic core of the matching system with trade input data resulting from the input received for the users of the automated trading system. Thus, the designer of a complex trading system is given an option to provide centrally located functionality to the users of the system without having to change the deterministic core of the matching system. Since the agent trade server is working closely to the deterministic core of the trading system, it is preferred to co-locate the agent trade server with the core of the matching system.

The invention discloses a Bluetooth master-slave mode automatic switching method, comprising: a router determining the Bluetooth mode of a Bluetooth in a local network and the work state of the Bluetooth; the router obtaining the Bluetooth mode of an intelligent device in the local network when the Bluetooth connected to the local network is in a Bluetooth master mode, and the Bluetooth works in a Bluetooth data output state; the router sending a Bluetooth mode switching instruction to the intelligent device when the intelligent device is in the Bluetooth master mode; and the intelligent device switching a self Bluetooth mode into a Bluetooth slave mode according to the Bluetooth mode switching instruction. The invention also discloses a Bluetooth master-slave mode automatic switching system. The method and system can automatically switch Bluetooth master-slave modes of the intelligent device, require no manual operation of a user, and are more convenient.

The invention discloses a main-auxiliary power supply automatic switching system and method, and relates to a power switching system and method. A detection module is set for detecting in real time whether the voltage of a main power supply and the voltage of an auxiliary power supply meet the power utilization demands or not. A switching control circuit is used for automatically achieving the switching between the main power supply and the auxiliary power supply, so as to guarantee that a power supply connected with a power utilization system meets a power utilization requirement. Moreover, the system is simple in circuit, is convenient to integrate, employs a cross coupling PMOS switching module, effectively improves the stability of a switching circuit, and further improves the safety of a power switching system and the power supply efficiency of the power switching system.

The invention discloses a spare power automatic switching system with a self-adaptive switching intermediate resistance grounding mode, and an operation method thereof. The spare power automatic switching system comprises a spare power automatic switching device which is applied to a 10 KV transformer substation system with the intermediate resistance grounding mode, wherein the 10 KV transformer substation system adopts an external bridge expansion wiring mode, a 110 KV side is provided with three bus bars connected through buscouple switches, and the 10 KV side is provided with four sections of bus bars with three grounding transformers respectively. The spare power automatic switching device comprises an analog input end, trip position contacts and input amount contacts of bus bar intermediate resistance switching-in pressing plates, wherein the analog input end is connected into voltage and currents of the four sections of bus bars on the 10 KV side; the trip position contacts are connected into all branch loop switches, buscouple switches and all intermediate resistance switches connected with all the buses on the 10 KV side. The 10 KV transformer substation system comprises contact on-off input ends of all locking spare power automatic switching switching-in amount aiming at spare protection of all main transformers and manual tripping acts of all switches. The spare power automatic switching system can achieve mutual switching of main power supplies and spare power supplies as well of self-adaptive switching of intermediate resistance grounding points by optimizing the structure and the operation logic of the spare power automatic switching system.

The invention discloses a power line carrier and wireless Bluetooth bi-channel automatic switching system and method and belongs to the fields of Bluetooth communication and carrier communication. The power line carrier and wireless Bluetooth bi-channel automatic switching system comprises a Bluetooth transmission module, a power line carrier transmission module and a microcontroller module, the Bluetooth transmission module transmits and receives Bluetooth signals via Bluetooth, the power line carrier transmission module transmits data by power carrier channels, the microcontroller module detects carrier and Bluetooth signal strength, compares the signal strength and switches the channels, and the Bluetooth transmission module and the power carrier transmission module are connected with the microcontroller module respectively. The power line carrier and wireless Bluetooth bi-channel automatic switching system is applied into an intelligent home system, and home appliances like refrigerators and air conditioners are controlled via carriers or Bluetooth. Meanwhile, cellphones can be connected with household routers to automatically pay the fees online, and powerful guarantee is provided for realizing intelligentization of the home environment.

The invention discloses a method for testing an area spare power automatic switching system in an engine room environment of a master station. The method comprises the following steps of: (1) establishing a plurality of simulation substations in a supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) system of an engine management system (EMS); (2) establishing a simulation environment in an engine room of the master station for simulating an electric network failure in each simulation substation, and correspondingly sending simulated electric network failure data to each simulation substation; (3) connecting the simulation substations with the failure data in series by a measured-area spare power automatic switching system to establish a chain type series connection model, outputting a motion processing method of area spare power automatic switching to the SCADA system, and displaying the motion processing method by using the SCADA system; and (4) comparing whether the motion processing method in the step (3) accords with an area spare power automatic switching motion processing method which is theoretically correct. By adoption of the method, the correctness and reliability of the motion processing method which is output by the area spare power automatic switching system can be guaranteed.

The invention relates to a high-speed function automatic switching system. The high-speed function automatic switching system enables a host vehicle to enter and exit ramps of highways automatically and change lanes. The system comprises a vehicle positioning module, a signal processing module, and a switch prompt module, wherein the vehicle positioning module is configured to position the host vehicle, calculate a longitudinal road distance between the host vehicle and entrance and exist of a ramp of the highway, and acquire information of a lane in which the host vehicle is and lane information of a target lane, the information processing module is configured to determine whether the host vehicle arrives at or is at a prompt area of the entrance and exit of the ramp of the highway according to information determined by the vehicle positioning module and speed of the host vehicle, distance information and speed information of the host vehicle and surrounding vehicles, and the switch prompt module is configured to give out a switch prompt signal when determining that the host vehicle arrives at or is at the prompt area of the entrance and exit of the ramp of the highway.

The invention discloses a multilevel spare power automatic switching system, which is suitable for a regional power grid adopting one or a plurality of 220kV transformer station / s as power supply and a plurality of 110kV transformer stations. The multilevel spare power automatic switching system is constituted by a plurality of substation area spare power automatic switching devices and a regional spare power automatic switching device. The substation area spare power automatic switching devices are disposed on the transformer stations in the regional power grid, and are provided with the spare power automatic switching functions of various voltage levels of the transformer stations. The regional spare power automatic switching device is disposed on any transformer station in the regional power grid, and can be used to acquire the information of the transformer stations from the substation area spare power automatic switching devices via the real-time communication network, and the regional spare power automatic switching function can be realized. The multilevel spare power automatic switching system comprises 220kV power supply transformation spare power automatic switching devices, a regional spare power automatic switching, 110 kV transformer station high voltage side spare power automatic switching devices, and 110kV transformer station middle-lower voltage side spare power automatic switching devices, which are provided with the multilevel spare power automatic switching function having the differentiated priorities. The invention also discloses a method for realizing priority cooperation of the multilevel spare power automatic switching devices by the logical command.

The invention provides an automatic switching system for realizing active noise cancellation and sound-outside-earphone pickup. The automatic switching system comprises a feedforward microphone, a first AD converter, a first low-delay filter, a feedforward filter, a sound-outside-earphone pickup filter and a voice activity detecting unit, wherein the feedforward microphone is arranged on the outerside of an earphone, and is used for acquiring ambient sounds outside the earphone; the first AD converter, the first low-delay filter and the feedforward filter are sequentially connected with the feedforward microphone; the sound-outside-earphone pickup filter is connected with the first low-delay filter, and is used for picking up sounds outside the earphone; and the voice activity detecting unit is used for detecting acquired ambient sound signals, and transmitting a switching command to control the switching of the feedforward filter and the sound-outside-earphone pickup filter. The automatic switching system automatically detects the external ambient sounds, switches active noise cancellation and sound-outside-earphone pickup according to the external ambient sounds, can adapt to different scenes effectively, and enhances the user experience.

The invention discloses a dual-communication automatic switching system and method of an intelligent wireless temperature and humidity monitor. A signal detection unit in the system is used for identifying and judging a network environment and the signal strength, an LoRa serial port unvarnished transmission communication module is used for realizing the data transmission with a LoRa network, andan NB-IoT transparent transmission communication module is used for realizing the data transmission with aan NB-IoT network. A microcontroller is used for calculating and processing the data and integrating an application layer protocol, a dialogue form, a data link layer protocol and a communication format, a data acquisition unit is used for acquiring the detection data of the intelligent wireless temperature and humidity monitor, and a timer sets a signal acquisition period of the data acquisition unit. According to the method, the time synchronization is set for data acquisition and recording, the corresponding communication module is activated or closed according to a communication strategy, the data transmission is realized, and the successful transceiving is ensured. The system andthe method are suitable for the centralized and unified management and control occasions of the temperature and humidity, and realize the timely, accurate and reliable transmission of the temperatureand humidity monitoring data.

An automatic switching passing neutral section system of an electrified railway star damping switch is characterized that an electric sub-section S1, an electric sub-section S2 and an electric sub-section S3 are respectively connected between a first contact net 1 and a first neutral section 1, between a second contact net 2 and a second neutral section 2 and between the first neutral section 1 and the second neutral section 2, leads at two ends of the electric sub-section S1, the electric sub-section S2 and the electric sub-section S3 are connected instantaneously by a pantograph, a switch K1, a switch K2 and a switch K3 are bridged to the electric sub-section S1, the electric sub-section S2 and the electric sub-section S3 respectively, two ends of a star resistor group R are bridged to the electric sub-section S3, the other end of the star resistor group R is grounded, under the normal condition, the switch K1 and the switch K2 are connected, the switch K2 are disconnected, and the switch K1, the switch K2, the switch K3 and an observing and controlling unit form an automatic switching system. According to the electric phase separation position and the current taking state of a train and time factors (the time is larger than the time that the train passes the electric phase separation and the distance is smaller than the gap of the minimum travelling) that the train passes the electric phase separation, the switch K1, the switch K2, the switch K3 are controlled to connect and disconnect, and the automatic switching when the train passes the electric phase separation neutral section can be achieved. The system is simple in structure, few in investment and convenient to implement.

The embodiment of the invention relates to an automatic switch method of terminal equipment ports, and a device and an automatic switch system thereof. After terminal equipment is connected to operation equipment, the port function of the terminal equipment is selected through a selection module of the terminal equipment; a switch module switches the port of the terminal equipment to the selected port function and runs the port function; a detection module detects the port function which exits from the selection and the re-selection of the port function of the terminal equipment is conducted. The automatic switch system also comprises the operation equipment which is used for running the port function of the terminal equipment through a received port instruction after the port connection of the terminal equipment is detected. The automatic switch method of the terminal equipment ports, the device and the automatic switch system of the embodiment of the invention enable users to actively select the port functions of the terminal equipment without the reconnection of the operation equipment or the re-start of the terminal equipment by the users so as to lead the users to flexibly and conveniently use various functions provided by the terminal equipment on the operation equipment.

The invention provides a wide-area spare power automatic switching logic unified expression method and an after-operation overload processing method, comprising four logic determination conditions: a charging condition, a blocking condition, a triggering condition and an operation condition. When the charging condition is fulfilled and the blocking condition is not fulfilled, the wide-area spare power automatic switching enters a charging state. After charging, if both the triggering condition and the operation condition are fulfilled, the spare power automatic switching enters an operation process. The spare power automatic switching periodically calculates and speculates whether overload occurs after operation. If the spare power automatic switching is in an open-loop operation state, an overload load reduction scheme is real-time generated or updated; and if the spare power automatic switching is in a close-loop operation state, the spare power automatic switching is directly locked and a warning is given after the after-operation overload is found. With the method of the invention, a unified expression towards the recovery process of the complicated wiring mode and the operation mode of the wide-area spare power automatic switching system is made, usage range of the wide-area spare power automatic switching is increased, a wide-area spare power automatic switching standard technical specification is provided, research and application of the wide-area spare power automatic switching are promoted, power supply reliability is improved and cost is reduced.

The invention relates to the field of advanced manufacturing and automation, in particular to a multi-clamping-jaw automatic switching system for a mechanical arm. The multi-clamping-jaw automatic switching system comprises a base, a direction adjusting assembly, a first-stage angle adjusting assembly, a second-stage angle adjusting assembly, a telescopic assembly and a multi-clamping-jaw switching assembly, wherein the direction adjusting assembly is used for adjusting the grabbing direction and arranged at the top of the base; the first-stage angle adjusting assembly is used for preliminarily adjusting the grabbing angle and arranged at the top of the direction adjusting assembly; the second-stage angle adjusting assembly is used for further adjusting the grabbing angle and arranged on the first-stage angle adjusting assembly; the telescopic assembly is used for adjusting the grabbing distance and arranged on the second-stage angle adjusting assembly; and the multi-clamping-jaw switching assembly is arranged on the telescopic assembly. According to the multi-clamping-jaw automatic switching system, the problem that a traditional mechanical arm cannot automatically switch multipleclamping jaws is solved, the working efficiency is improved, and the time is saved.

The invention relates to relates to the technical field of electric power, and particularly relates to a remote backup power supply automatic switching method and system. The method comprises the steps that voltage loss occurs on an operation side transformer station and the fault identification module of an operation side backup power automatic switching device does not identify the protection action of the operation side transformer station for blocking operation side backup power automatic switching, and a backup side interconnection switch closing request signal is transmitted to a backup side backup power automatic switching device; the backup side backup power automatic switching device judges whether a backup side interconnection switch meets the closing condition, and a backup side interconnection switch closing allowing signal is transmitted to the operation side backup power automatic switching device if the judgment result is yes; an operation side main power supply incoming switch is tripped off by the operation side backup power automatic switching device, and a closing confirmation signal is transmitted to the backup side backup power automatic switching device; and the backup side interconnection switch is closed so that a backup side transformer station is enabled to supply power to an operation side bus. The remote backup power supply automatic switching method and system are suitable for the working conditions with interconnection wires between the transformer stations, and the functions of mutual backup between the transformer stations and remote automatic switching can be realized on the basis of an existing backup power automatic switching system so that compatibility is high and maintainability is high.

The invention relates to a 220kV spare power automatic switching system and a judgment method for a bus tie spare power automatic switching mode of a spare power automatic switching device. The judgment method for the bus tie spare power automatic switching mode of the spare power automatic switching device comprises the following steps of: 1) judging whether the spare power automatic switching device accords with a charging condition; 2) judging whether a main power supply circuit which has current before and does not have current now exists; 3) judging whether one bus does not have voltage, and the other bus has voltage; and 4) judging whether a knife switch of a spare power automatic switching circuit is closed on the bus with voltage loss, if so, tripping switches of all main power supply circuits which do not have current, and sending a closing command to a switch on the spare power automatic switching circuit of which the knife switch is closed on the bus with voltage loss, otherwise, tripping switches of all main power supply circuits which do not have current, and sending a closing command to a bus tie switch. By the judgment method for the bus tie spare power automatic switching mode of the spare power automatic switching device, the spare power automatic switching device can be comprehensively judged, and an action result is reasonable.

In an automated exchange system trading energy contracts a converter / translator unit is located interconnected between the order input terminal and the computer hosting the central marketplace / orderbook of the automated exchange system. The trader using the input terminal will use the energy units and order format(s) he normally uses or the units he prefers to use to for each energy commodity. The converter unit is designed to translate the order into a system standard format that will be specified by the marketplace. The trading system including the converter / translator unit will give flexibility to the traders and still have the benefit of standardized instrument specifications between different types of commodities. Also derived orders can easily be generated in the automated, even for complex combination orders involving different energy types.