A Transient Protection Method for Transmission Lines Based on Transition Resistance and Fault Initiation Angle
A transition resistance and transmission line technology, applied in emergency protection circuit devices, electrical components, etc., can solve the problems of low reliability, the reduction formula can not adapt to the reduction of high-frequency component processing capacity, and the reduction accuracy needs to be further improved.
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[0092] Figure 1(a) is the grid system model of 500kV EHV transmission line. In this model, the line length of AB section is 180km, the line length of BC section is 342km, the line length of CD section is 360km, the line length of DE section is 266km, and the line length of CG section is 270km. S 1 =35MVA,S 2 =10MVA,S 3 =20MVA,S 4 =5MVA,S 5 = 12 MVA. Line parameter X 1 , R 1 、C 1 、X 0 , R 0 、C 0 Respectively X 1 = 0.2783Ω / km, R 1 = 0.0270Ω / km, C 1 =0.0127μF / km, X 0 = 0.6494Ω / km, R 0 = 0.1948Ω / km, C 0 =0.0090μF / km, the distributed capacitance of each busbar to ground is 6000PF. Assume that a phase-to-ground fault occurs on line CB in Figure 1(a).
[0093] The calculation steps of the fault initial angle in this embodiment are as follows (the embodiment of the present invention is illustrated by collecting the current signal as an example, and the steps of using the voltage signal processing are similar):
[0094] Step 1: Collect the line CB fault current i a ...
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