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Quick seedling culturing matrix

A seedling-raising substrate and fast technology, applied in planting substrate, medium, horticulture, etc., can solve the problems of malnutrition, high cost of substrate, nutrient absorption of rotten roots of cultivated crops, etc., to promote growth and development, improve water seepage capacity, improve The effect of disease resistance

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-09-23
蚌埠市双墩农业生物科技开发有限责任公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, due to the shortage of land resources in the country, soilless cultivation technology is gradually emerging. Soilless cultivation mainly relies on the cultivation substrate to provide nutrition for strawberries; organic ecological soilless cultivation uses solid organic medium to cultivate fruits and vegetables. This method consumes less energy and is easy to manage. Convenience, the medium plays a vital role in the cultivation process. At present, peat is generally used as the main raw material for the medium. Since peat is a non-renewable resource and its demand is increasing year by year, the cost of the substrate is high. If it is unreasonable When the substrate is configured, cultivated crops are prone to malnutrition, and the current soilless cultivation substrate generally has the problem of poor buffering capacity, which leads to unsmooth water and fertilizer supply and discharge in the later stage. In the long run, cultivated crops are prone to root rot or nutrient absorption. Inadequate, resulting in slow plant growth or even dead shoots

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0019] A rapid seedling-raising substrate, which comprises, by weight, 55 parts of pine sawdust, 30 parts of loofah gourd, 8 parts of kaolin, 15 parts of field soil, 4 parts of inorganic fertilizer, 4 parts of Chinese herbal medicine, and 5 parts of soybean milk.

[0020] Further, the inorganic fertilizer is composed of the following substances: urea, superphosphate and potassium chloride, and the weight ratio is 3:2:1 of urea: superphosphate: potassium chloride.

[0021] Further, the Chinese herbal medicines are cinnamon sticks, black sesame, golden buckwheat, and Zanthoxylum bungeanum, and the weight ratio is osmanthus twig: black sesame: golden buckwheat: Zanthoxylum bungeanum: 4:2:3:1.

[0022] Further, the preparation method of described rapid seedling-raising matrix is:

[0023] 1) Weigh 55 parts of pine sawdust, 30 parts of loofah scoop, 8 parts of kaolin, 15 parts of field soil, 4 parts of inorganic fertilizer, 4 parts of Chinese herbal medicine, and 5 parts of soy mil...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a quick seedling culturing matrix. The seedling culturing matrix comprises the components in parts by weight: 55 parts of pine sawdust, 30 parts of dishcloth gourd sponge, 8 parts of kaolin, 15 parts of field soil, 4 parts of an inorganic fertilizer, 4 parts of Chinese herbal medicines, and 5 parts of soybean milk. The quick seedling culturing matrix disclosed by the invention uses the pine sawdust and the dishcloth gourd sponge as main raw materials, on one hand, the raw materials are wide in sources and low in cost, and on the other hand, the probability that the matrix using cow dung and chicken manure as the raw materials pollutes environment is also reduced; the soybean milk is added, so that the fertilizer effect of the matrix is improved, plants are easy to absorb the fertilizer effect, and the growth and the development of the plants are promoted. The dishcloth gourd sponge is used as the raw materials of the matrix, so that the matrix can provide nutrient substances, the porosity of the matrix can also be regulated, and the water percolating capacity of the matrix is improved. The Chinese herbal medicines deployed in a fixed proportion provide the fertilizer and can also improve the disease resistance of the plants.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of planting, in particular to a rapid seedling-growing substrate. Background technique [0002] At present, due to the shortage of land resources in the country, soilless cultivation technology is gradually emerging. Soilless cultivation mainly relies on the cultivation substrate to provide nutrition for strawberries; organic ecological soilless cultivation uses solid organic medium to cultivate fruits and vegetables. This method consumes less energy and is easy to manage. Convenience, the medium plays a vital role in the cultivation process. At present, peat is generally used as the main raw material for the medium. Since peat is a non-renewable resource and its demand is increasing year by year, the cost of the substrate is high. If it is unreasonable When the substrate is configured, cultivated crops are prone to malnutrition, and the current soilless cultivation substrate generally has the problem of poor bufferin...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G9/10
CPCA01G24/00
Inventor 乔峰乔磊乔龙
Owner 蚌埠市双墩农业生物科技开发有限责任公司
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