Dynamic measurement method for ultrasonic wave measuring instrument

A measuring instrument and dynamic metering technology, which is applied in the direction of measuring flow/mass flow, instruments, measuring devices, etc., can solve the problems of increased power consumption of instruments and increased cumulative operating errors, and achieve the effect of reducing power consumption and ensuring measurement accuracy.

Active Publication Date: 2015-09-30
安徽水联水务科技有限公司
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Problems solved by technology

[0002] Ultrasonic measuring instrument is a kind of instrument that adopts all-electronic principle to detect fluid flow. The accuracy of flow measurement is related to the signal sampling time interval, that is, the sampling frequency (or sampling period). The shorter the time interval between two adjacent signal sampling, The more sensitive the instrument is to the change of fluid flow, the higher the measurement accuracy is correspondingly under the condition of sudden flow change or continuous fluctuation; however, too high sampling frequency will increase the power consumption of the instrument, especially for flow meters powered by batteri...

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  • Dynamic measurement method for ultrasonic wave measuring instrument
  • Dynamic measurement method for ultrasonic wave measuring instrument
  • Dynamic measurement method for ultrasonic wave measuring instrument

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[0018] Combine below Figure 1 to Figure 12 , the present invention is described in further detail.

[0019] refer to figure 1 , a dynamic measurement method for an ultrasonic measuring instrument, comprising the steps of:

[0020] (A) The sampling time difference is obtained at the end of the i-th circuit sampling ;

[0021] (B) According to the sampling time difference And the following equation to get the i-th corresponding sampling coefficient :

[0022] , where ;

[0023] In step B, if it is necessary to improve the response speed of the system to sudden changes in the flow rate, the value of the coefficient a can be increased to increase the sampling coefficient Convergence speed; On the contrary, if the response speed of the system to sudden changes in flow rate needs to be reduced, the value of the coefficient a can be reduced to reduce the convergence speed of the array. Generally, it is more appropriate to choose the value of coefficient a between 0.8...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of ultrasonic wave flow measurement, in particular to a dynamic measurement method for an ultrasonic wave measuring instrument. The dynamic measurement method comprises steps as follows: (A), a sampling time difference deltat i is obtained after the ith time of circuit sampling is finished; (B), a sampling coefficient lambda i corresponding to the ith time is obtained according to the sampling time difference deltat i and following equations; (C), the condition of sudden change of flow is judged according to the (i-1)th sampling coefficient lambda (i-1) and the ith sampling coefficient lambda i, if jumping change happens, the sampling frequency is adjusted and a step E is started, and otherwise, a step D is started; (D), a sampling time difference filtering average value deltat (average) is obtained through averaging, deviation percentage f of the ith sampling is calculated, and the frequency is adjusted according to the f; (E),the volume Vi of the ith sampling is obtained through calculation. The next sampling frequency is adjusted continuously during flow measuring, and the system measurement precision is guaranteed; meanwhile, the sampling frequency is adjusted constantly, so that the energy consumption of the system is in a reasonable range, and compared with continuous high-frequency sampling, system power consumption is greatly reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ultrasonic flow detection, in particular to a dynamic measurement method for an ultrasonic measuring instrument. Background technique [0002] Ultrasonic meter is a kind of meter that adopts all-electronic principle for fluid flow detection. The accuracy of flow measurement is related to the signal sampling time interval, that is, the sampling frequency (or sampling period). The shorter the time interval between two adjacent signal sampling, The more sensitive the instrument is to the change of fluid flow, the higher the measurement accuracy is correspondingly under the condition of sudden flow change or continuous fluctuation; however, too high sampling frequency will increase the power consumption of the instrument, especially for flow meters powered by batteries , it is even more necessary to seek a balance between measurement accuracy and power consumption. At present, battery-powered ultrasonic meas...

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01F1/66
Inventor 陈伟铭张晓魁薛明星
Owner 安徽水联水务科技有限公司
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