Multi-user orbital angular momentum multiplexing network system and quantum key distribution method thereof

A technology of orbital angular momentum and network system, which is applied in the field of multi-user orbital angular momentum multiplexing network system and its quantum key distribution. The problem of low diffraction efficiency of first-order diffraction order can be solved, and the effect of simple and convenient control, strong anti-interference ability and high diffraction efficiency can be achieved.

Active Publication Date: 2015-12-16
GUANGDONG INCUBATOR TECH DEV CO LTD
View PDF3 Cites 24 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The measurement capability of ordinary forked amplitude gratings is limited due to the low diffraction efficiency of its high-order diffraction orders
The energy ratio of the zero-order, first-orde

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Multi-user orbital angular momentum multiplexing network system and quantum key distribution method thereof
  • Multi-user orbital angular momentum multiplexing network system and quantum key distribution method thereof
  • Multi-user orbital angular momentum multiplexing network system and quantum key distribution method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0040] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

[0041] Refer to attached figure 1 As shown, it is an orbital angular momentum multiplexing and demultiplexing network, including an orbital angular momentum multiplexing unit 110 and an orbital angular momentum demultiplexing unit 20 . The orbital angular momentum multiplexing unit 110 includes a first collimator 111, a spatial light modulator 112 and a convex lens 113; the orbital angular momentum demultiplexing unit 120 includes a free space transmission line 200 of an orbital angular momentum multiplexed light beam, Damman grating 201 and demultiplexed Gaussian beams 001, 002, 003, 004 of different diffraction orders.

[0042] Refer to attached figure 2 As shown, a multi-user orbital angular momentum multiplexing network system includes an Alice control terminal 10 , a group of S-D type orbital angular momentum multiplexing units 20 and multiple Bob user terminals 30 .

...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-user orbital angular momentum multiplexing network system, comprising an Alice control terminal, an S-D type orbital angular momentum multiplexing unit and a Bob user terminal, wherein the Alice control terminal comprises a laser source, a polarization controller, an attenuator, a first non-equal arm M-Z interferometer and an orbital angular momentum multiplexing unit; the orbital angular momentum demultiplexing unit comprises a Dammam grating, a second collimator and a single-mode fiber; the Bob user terminal comprises N Bob users; the laser source generates a light signal, the light signal is transmitted to the first non-equal arm M-Z interferometer after entering the polarization controller and the attenuator and is sequentially transmitted to the orbital angular momentum multiplexing unit and the orbital angular momentum demultiplexing unit; and finally, the light signal enters the Bob users for detection. The multi-user orbital angular momentum multiplexing network system disclosed by the invention is used for achieving one-to-many communication of quantum network communication of a free space, individual users are relatively independent, and the user number can be expanded with the increase of the orbital angular momentum multiplexing, so that the expandability is good.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of free space communication and quantum communication network, in particular to a multi-user orbital angular momentum multiplexing network system and a quantum key distribution method thereof. Background technique [0002] Quantum cryptography is based on Heisenberg's uncertainty principle and the principle that unknown quantum states cannot be cloned. Its security does not depend on the complexity of calculation, so it has absolute security. Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) can allow legitimate participants in different geographical locations to share keys in an absolutely secure manner. The key transmission channel of both parties can be free space or optical fiber. QKD using optical fiber as the transmission channel has achieved Great progress. [0003] At present, a scheme using M-Z interferometers to realize quantum key distribution, whose interference events clearly reflect the path selection problem in quantum m...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): H04L9/08H04B10/85
Inventor 郭邦红范榕华张文杰
Owner GUANGDONG INCUBATOR TECH DEV CO LTD
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products