Sub-nanometer strain level multi-point multiplexing fiber grating quasi-static strain sensing system
A fiber grating and strain sensing technology, applied in the direction of using optical devices, measuring devices, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of complex modulation technology, failure to provide multi-point multiplexing methods for sensors, etc., to improve system resolution, improve Effect of Sensing Bandwidth, Simplified Complexity
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[0028] Such as figure 1 As shown, the optical pulse modulation mechanism in this embodiment includes: a narrow-linewidth laser for outputting a single-frequency laser, and the narrow-linewidth laser is sequentially connected to an optical phase modulator, an optical intensity modulator, and an acousto-optic modulator;
[0029] The fiber grating sensing mechanism includes: a fiber optic circulator, a fiber coupler, a time-delay fiber array, and a phase-shift grating array connected in series in sequence, wherein: the input end of the optical circulator is connected to the reflection end of the acousto-optic modulator, and the output end It is connected to the beam combining end of the multi-fiber coupler, and the reflection end is connected to the photodetector; one of the splitting ends of the multi-fiber coupler is preferably directly connected to a phase-shifted fiber Bragg grating as a reference sample, and the rest The split ends are respectively connected to one end of de...
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