Heterogeneous many-core chip oriented quantized power consumption control method

A power consumption control and core chip technology, which is applied in the computer field, can solve the problem of low power consumption management overhead, and achieve the effect of reducing a lot of overhead, small overhead, and controllable cost

Active Publication Date: 2016-04-13
JIANGNAN INST OF COMPUTING TECH
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Problems solved by technology

[0009] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a fast and precise quantitative power consumption control method for heterogeneous many-core chips in view of the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, which not only solves the problem of quantitative power consumption management when there is a workload , and the power consumption management overhead is low, which can reduce energy waste and improve the stability of the chip in the working mode

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  • Heterogeneous many-core chip oriented quantized power consumption control method
  • Heterogeneous many-core chip oriented quantized power consumption control method

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[0038] In order to make the content of the present invention clearer and easier to understand, the content of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments and accompanying drawings.

[0039] At present, heterogeneous many-core processors in the prior art are generally based on a timeout mechanism and adopt qualitative state switching to manage power consumption, and mainly manage power consumption of resources in a non-working state. This method is an imprecise and extensive passive power management mode, which cannot solve the problem of quantified power consumption management when the chip is running workloads. It cannot deal with chip stability problems caused by power consumption changes.

[0040] The present invention quickly perceives the real-time power consumption level through the hardware sensor method, combines software decision-making, register control and interrupt processing mechanism, and through a fine and quant...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a heterogeneous many-core chip oriented quantized power consumption control method. The method comprises: obtaining reference power consumption data of a heterogeneous many-core chip in each state and establishing an external basic power consumption data table; obtaining a frequency grade table of all stable running frequencies supported by the heterogeneous many-core chip; and for all the stable running frequencies, establishing an existence relationship of chip power consumption of running same application codes in different frequencies, wherein the higher the frequency is and the higher the power consumption is, and the working power consumption of the lowest frequency grade is certainly smaller than the maximum stable running power consumption; establishing a power consumption management policy of the chip as a power consumption management basis; after a many-core operating system is started, initializing both a power consumption threshold register and a power consumption pre-warning register according to the maximum stable running power consumption; and when the operating system of the many-core chip runs, starting a power consumption management process by an external power consumption management system, and notifying the basic power consumption table, the frequency grade table and the power consumption management policy to the operating system of each heterogeneous many-core chip.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of computers, in particular to a quantized power consumption control method for heterogeneous many-core chips. Background technique [0002] The most prominent advantage of heterogeneous many-core processors is high performance, which is especially suitable for high-performance computing and is mainly used in large-scale practical systems such as ultra-large-scale parallel computers. At the same time, it also has the characteristics of high peak power consumption and large differences in power consumption in different working modes and operating states. [0003] Although the power consumption of a single slave core in a heterogeneous many-core chip is very low, its large number is the main body of the chip power consumption; the large number of slave cores in the chip accounts for most of the power consumption of the chip, which is the key to power management. main object. [0004] The operating status of the chip i...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06F1/32
CPCG06F1/3287
Inventor 龚道永刘沙钱宇宋长明刘睿涛张宏宇李伟东
Owner JIANGNAN INST OF COMPUTING TECH
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