Apparatus and method for evaluating corrosion resistance of metal composite pipe

A metal composite pipe, corrosion-resistant technology, applied in the direction of weather resistance/light resistance/corrosion resistance, measuring devices, strength characteristics, etc., can solve the difficulty of standard samples, can not reflect the corrosion resistance of composite pipes, and cannot fully reflect the inner layer mechanics State and other issues, to achieve the effect of accurate corrosion resistance

Active Publication Date: 2016-04-20
PETROCHINA CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the sample can only basically represent the corrosion resistance of the entire composite pipe, and cannot fully represent the corrosion resistance of the entire composite pipe section.
Moreover, after the composite pipe is formed, there is residual bonding force between the inner and outer layers, so the weld sample cannot fully reflect the mechanical state of the inner layer, and cannot reflect the corrosion resistance of the composite pipe in a consistent state.
In addition, it is very difficult to obtain standard specimens for common specifications of composite pipe welds
[0004] Therefore, the main problem existing in the prior art is: the performance of the sample tested in the testing method of the prior art can only basically represent the corrosion resistance of the entire composite pipe, and cannot fully represent the corrosion resistance of the entire composite pipe section

Method used

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  • Apparatus and method for evaluating corrosion resistance of metal composite pipe
  • Apparatus and method for evaluating corrosion resistance of metal composite pipe
  • Apparatus and method for evaluating corrosion resistance of metal composite pipe

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0068] This example provides a device and method for on-site evaluation of the corrosion resistance of metal composite pipes at Tiandong 5-1.

[0069] Natural gas is transported in the Tiandong 5-1 site pipeline.

[0070] Tiandong 5-1 site working conditions (during the test): pressure 10.1MPa, temperature 60-70℃, hydrogen sulfide concentration 87.4g / m 3 , carbon dioxide concentration 50.6g / m 3 , the chloride ion content in the product water is 24700mg / L, the total hardness is 1407mg / L, and the bicarbonate ion is 3180mg / L.

[0071] The metal composite pipe tested is a metal composite pipe composed of L245 carbon steel and 825 alloy steel, and the metal composite pipe has a weld seam in the length direction.

[0072] Design and manufacture the main casing 1, the metal bushing 2 and the metal sealing ring 3 according to the parameters of the on-site bypass device of the Tiandong 5-1 well station and the size of the metal composite pipe to be tested.

[0073] The structure of ...

Embodiment 2

[0085] This example provides a device and method for on-site evaluation of the corrosion resistance of metal composite pipes at Tiandong 5-1.

[0086] In this embodiment, it is the same as that in Embodiment 1 except that the metal composite pipe is replaced by a metal composite pipe composed of L360 carbon steel and 825 alloy steel.

[0087] After the experiment was carried out for 15 days, the pressure indication number decreased significantly, indicating that the metal composite pipe had cracked. Subsequent testing of the metal clad pipe is not required.

[0088] This embodiment also shows that the device and method of the present invention can evaluate the corrosion resistance of the entire metal composite pipe.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an apparatus and a method for evaluating corrosion resistance of a metal composite pipe. The apparatus comprises a main body outer sleeve and connection members on both ends of the main body outer sleeve, wherein the internal space of the main body outer sleeve is used for placing a metal composite pipe to be evaluated, the connection members are used for communicating with a pipe of natural gas or other corrosion mediums, the metal composite pipe is formed by compounding more than or equal to two layers of metal pipes, and a welding seam exists or does not exist in the length direction of the metal composite pipe. With the apparatus of the present invention, the metal composite pipe can be connected to the natural pipeline or other corrosion medium pipelines to make the whole metal composite pipe in the corrosion medium, and the corrosion resistance of the metal composite pipe in the actual corrosion environment can be tested, such that the corrosion resistance of the metal composite pipe and the welding same can be truly and accurately reflected, and the reliable and valid data is provided for the project site.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a device and method for evaluating the corrosion resistance performance of metal composite pipes. Background technique [0002] Metal composite pipe is a new type of composite pipe in which metal pipes with different properties are embedded together. The metal composite pipe retains the advantages of different materials and makes up for the shortcomings of a single material. At present, metal composite pipes are generally used to replace corrosion-resistant alloy pipes at home and abroad. For composite pipelines for ground gathering and transportation, metal composite pipes need to be connected together by welding. Welds are often the weakest link in corrosive environments. For example, natural gas usually contains corrosive components such as hydrogen sulfide and carbon dioxide, and metal composite pipes, especially their welds, are easily corroded in such an environment. Once corrosion occurs, it will cause natural gas le...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N17/02G01N3/00
Inventor 蔡绍中黄黎明谷坛闫静袁曦霍绍全吴华王月
Owner PETROCHINA CO LTD
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