A method of increasing an anaerobic biological hydrogen production yield from organic waste water or waste

A technology for organic wastewater and anaerobic organisms, applied in stress-stimulated microbial growth methods, biochemical equipment and methods, biochemical instruments, etc., to achieve the effect of no additional energy consumption

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-05-04
XIANGTAN UNIV
View PDF3 Cites 8 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the use of magnetic field to enrich hydrogen-producing bacteria in excess sludge or mixed flora to improve the hydrogen production efficiency of organic wastewater or waste anaerobic biological hydrogen production reactor has not been reported yet.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • A method of increasing an anaerobic biological hydrogen production yield from organic waste water or waste

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0022] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0023] see figure 1 , is a structural schematic diagram of the device used in the embodiment of the present invention, which includes an anaerobic hydrogen production reactor, the anaerobic hydrogen production reactor used in this embodiment is an upflow anaerobic sludge bed (UASB) reactor, from figure 1 It can be seen in the figure that the anaerobic hydrogen production reactor includes a sludge settling area 2, a sludge suspension area 3, a water distribution tank 4 and a peristaltic pump 5 of the water inlet system, a waste water circulation system 6, a constant temperature water circulation system 7, a three-phase separator 8 and The water-sealed bottle 9 and the wet flow meter 10 of the gas collection device. from figure 1 It can also be seen in the figure that the outer wall of the main body of the reactor is uniformly equipped with pe...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

A method of increasing an anaerobic biological hydrogen production yield from organic waste water or waste is disclosed. According to the method, a magnetic field with certain intensity is evenly disposed on the outer wall of a traditional anaerobic hydrogen-producing reactor by means of permanent magnets or electrified coils, or a proper amount of a magnetic carrier material is added into the hydrogen-producing reactor and adopted as a carrier to which hydrogen-producing bacteria are attached, and temperature and a primary pH value of the organic waste water or the waste fed into the hydrogen-producing reactor are controlled, thus enhancing natural selection of anaerobic mixed flora, promoting culture and enrichment of anaerobic bacteria and improving biological activity and settling performance of the hydrogen-producing bacteria, and therefore objectives of efficiently enriching the hydrogen-producing bacteria and efficiently producing hydrogen from the organic waste water or the waste are achieved under a condition that inoculated sludge and the organic waste water are free of pretreatment.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of organic waste water or waste treatment technology and clean energy, and specifically relates to an intensified method in the technology of utilizing organic waste water or waste anaerobic fermentation to produce new energy hydrogen. Background technique [0002] Hydrogen is a safe, clean, efficient and environmentally friendly renewable energy, and an ideal substitute for fossil energy. Anaerobic biological fermentation hydrogen production technology has attracted extensive attention due to its advantages of economy, simple operation, wide range of raw materials, and energy recovery from organic wastewater or waste. However, the anaerobic fermentation hydrogen production process is restricted and affected by various environmental factors and the amount of hydrogen-producing dominant bacteria in the inoculated sludge. Whether it can maintain enough hydrogen-producing dominant bacteria in the anaerobic fermentation r...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): C12P3/00C12M1/42
CPCC12M35/02C12P3/00
Inventor 肖利平王筱慧邓志毅戴友芝
Owner XIANGTAN UNIV
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap