cahv-tnfr specific gene and its application
A specific gene and gene technology, applied in the fields of fishery biotechnology, aquatic animal medicine, and virology, can solve problems such as difficult identification and diagnosis, achieve efficient and accurate diagnosis, reduce costs, and improve efficiency
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Embodiment 1
[0042] A diagnostic kit for gill hemorrhage of crucian carp, including primers as shown in Table 1:
[0043] Table 1 Basic information of primers
[0044]
[0045] The above primers are based on the comparison of the genome and homologous gene sequences of the crucian herpes virus CaHV (Carassius aruatus herpesvirus, the present invention may be called acute crucian gill hemorrhagic disease herpes virus) and carp herpes virus CyHVs, and are selected for the main capsid protein CaHV-MCP of CaHV A pair of primers CaHV-MCP-F / R and CaHV-TNFR-F / R were designed for the high identity sequence of gene 88R and the low identity sequence of CaHV tumor necrosis factor CaHV-TNFR gene 146R. That is, according to the corresponding sequence of Ca HV-MCP gene 88R ( figure 1 ), designed and synthesized a pair of primers CaHV-MCP F and CaHV-MCP R (this pair of primers is abbreviated as CaHV-MCP F / R); meanwhile, according to the corresponding sequence of CaHV-TNFR gene 146R ( figure 2 ), de...
Embodiment 2
[0048] A kind of application of crucian carp gill hemorrhage diagnosis kit, application process comprises:
[0049] 1) Extract the DNA of the sample to be tested:
[0050] Using a DNA extraction kit (TaKaRa MiniBEST Universal Genomic DNA Extraction KitVer.5.0, product of Clontech Company), the DNA of the sample to be tested was extracted as template DNA for multiplex PCR amplification. For DNA extraction steps, please refer to the kit instructions.
[0051] 2) Multiplex PCR amplification and product analysis
[0052] First add various reaction components into the PCR reaction tube, then set the cycle parameters, and then carry out cycle amplification. The specific method is as follows: add 1 μl (0.1-1.0 μg) of the sample DNA to be tested in step 1) to the PCR reaction tube, add 0.5 μl 10 μM each of the primers CaHV-M CPF / R and CaHV-TNFR F / R; add 1 μl , 10mM dNTP Mix; add 2.5μl 1 0×TranStart Taq Buffer (Mg 2+ ) and 0.5 μl TranStart Taq DNA Polymerase (product of Beijing Qua...
Embodiment 3
[0058] Specificity of diagnostic kit for gill hemorrhage in crucian carp
[0059] 1) Template nucleic acid sample preparation:
[0060] Extraction of non-herpesvirus genomic nucleic acid from different aquatic animals: according to the chloroform-phenol extraction method [Chen et al. Veterinary Research 2013,44:101], the genomic RNA of mandarin fish rhabdovirus (Siniperca chuatsirhabdovirus, SCRV) and swamp green bullfrog were respectively prepared Rana grylio virus (RGV) genomic DNA, and giant salamander frog virus (Andrias davidianus ranavirus, ADRV) genomic DNA. Genomic RNA of fish rhabdovirus was amplified by reverse transcription by RT-PCR, and cDNA was synthesized from RNA. Then, the cDNA, RGV genome DNA and ADRV genome DNA synthesized by reverse transcription of the SCRV genome were respectively used as templates of non-herpes virus genomes of aquatic animals, and served as negative controls.
[0061] Genomic DNA of acute carassius aruatus herpesvirus (Carassius aruat...
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