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Dendrobium cultivating medium

A technology for cultivation substrate and dendrobium can be applied in the directions of planting substrate, cultivation, culture medium, etc., which can solve the problems of insufficient air permeability and moisture retention, high cost of cultivation raw materials, easy breeding of insect pests, etc., and achieves good air permeability and guarantees plant fixation requirements. , The effect of not easy to breed pests

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-08-31
ZHEJIANG PROVINCE LANXI CITY JINRONG AGRITECH DEV CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] But use river sand, masson pine bark, broad-leaved tree branch, broad-leaved tree litter, sheep dung, humus in this invention, some raw materials are not universal and easy to get as broad-leaved tree branch, broad-leaved tree litter, sheep dung, humus, can not Large-scale acquisition, the cost of its cultivation raw materials is still high, the promotion is not high, and its substrate is relatively easy to rot, easy to breed insect pests, and the air permeability and moisture retention are not enough, so it needs to be further improved

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0015] Embodiment one: Dendrobium officinale bottle seedling planting, cultivation mode: carry out with potted planting mode in facility greenhouse.

[0016] In April, 2015, plant Dendrobium officinale bottle seedlings with this substrate, the planting process is: (1) substrate preparation: pine cones, wood shavings and wood chips are mixed in proportions of 50%, 30% and 20% by volume; (2) Seedlings out of the bottle: take the seedlings out of the bottle and clean them; (3) substrate potting: place the prepared substrate in a flower pot and water the substrate thoroughly; (4) seedling planting: put the cleaned Dendrobium candidum seedlings were planted on the substrate in the flower pot, and then watered once; (5) Fertilizer and water management: from the time after the seedlings were transplanted to before the roots began to grow, keep the substrate moist by watering or spraying; Within 5 to 30 days after the roots of the seedlings start to grow, apply organic fertilizer to t...

Embodiment 2

[0017] Embodiment 2: planting of domesticated seedlings of Dendrobium officinale; cultivation method: carried out in a potted manner in a facility greenhouse.

[0018] In April 2015, the domesticated seedlings of Dendrobium officinale were planted with this substrate, and the planting process was: (1) substrate preparation: pine cones, wood shavings and wood chips were mixed in proportions of 70%, 20% and 10% by volume; (2) Pot on the matrix: place the prepared matrix in the flowerpot, and pour the matrix with water; (3) seedling planting: plant the domesticated seedlings that have been planted out of the bottle for more than 6 months on the matrix in the flowerpot, and then water Water once; (4) fertilizer and water management: from the seedlings transplanted to before the roots start to grow, keep the substrate moist by watering or spraying; Apply organic fertilizer on the surface, and fertilize once every 3 to 6 months during the cultivation period; spray inorganic fertiliz...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a dendrobium cultivating medium. The dendrobium cultivating medium is prepared from pinecones, wood shavings and saw dust in a mixed mode, wherein the volume of the pinecones accounts for 50% to 70% of the total volume of the medium, the volume of the wood shavings accounts for 20% to 30% of the total volume of the medium, and the volume of the saw dust accounts for 10% to 20% of the total volume of the medium. The pinecones need to be subjected to early-stage processing; in other words, the pinecones need to be sterilized under the blazing sun for quite a long time or through boiling at high temperature; the wood shavings and the saw dust must be wood shavings and saw dust of pine trees or cedars and also must be subjected to early-stage processing. According to the dendrobium cultivating medium, in the main raw materials, the pinecones are waste in a pine forest area, the wood shavings and the saw dust are waste of a wood-working factory, all the raw materials can be obtained in a large-scale mode, the pinecones are not prone to rotting or generating insect damage, the service life of the medium is prolonged, and the cost of the medium is reduced; in addition, the air permeability of the pinecones is good, the good moisture preserving and fertilizer preserving characteristics are achieved, after the pinecones, the wood shavings and the saw dust are mixed to be used, the plant fixing requirement can be guaranteed, dendrobium grows robustly, the survival rate is high, the root system is well developed, and the yield is high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of plant planting and cultivation, in particular to a dendrobium cultivation substrate. Background technique [0002] Dendrobium is one of the earliest orchid plants recorded in ancient Chinese literature. There are more than 30 species of Dendrobium that have relatively high medicinal value. Among them, Dendrobium candidum has been a tribute to the courts of all dynasties. It is known as "health-preserving fairy grass" and "plant gold". The head of the grass is called "the giant panda in the medicine world" by the international medicine circle. Dendrobium officinale is a third-class species of Chinese medicinal materials protected by the Endangered Species Committee of the State Council. It is deeply loved and concerned by people from all over the world. It occupies a very important position in the Chinese medicinal material market. Dendrobium can be multiplied by ramets, cuttings, aseptic sowing and tissue culture...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G31/00C05F15/00
CPCA01G24/00A01G24/23A01G24/35C05F5/002C05F11/00
Inventor 马国荣段俊
Owner ZHEJIANG PROVINCE LANXI CITY JINRONG AGRITECH DEV CO LTD
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