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Flower cultivation nutrient medium and preparation method thereof

A nutrient substrate and substrate technology, applied in the field of nutrient substrate for flower cultivation and its preparation, can solve the problems of poor water and nutrient absorption, reduced photosynthetic capacity, and affected plant growth, etc., to prevent collapse, increase porosity, The effect of low matrix collapse rate

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-10-12
浏阳市尚果生态种养专业合作社
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

If the cultivation substrate has poor ventilation, it will directly affect the respiration of the roots, resulting in poor water and nutrient absorption, poor growth of the aboveground parts of the plant (such as stems, leaves, flowers), and reduced photosynthetic ability, which will affect the growth of plants.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] A nutrient substrate for flower cultivation, including main ingredients and additives, the main ingredients include peat, perlite and vermiculite, the additives include substrate moisture conditioner, pH regulator and nutrient starter, the particle size of peat, perlite and vermiculite≥ 4mm, wherein the matrix moisture conditioning agent comprises steroidal saponin solution and polyoxyethylene amide, the mass percent concentration of steroidal saponin solution is 2%, and the weight ratio of steroidal saponin solution and polyoxyethylene amide is 70:10; pH adjustment The agent is selected from dolomite powder or calcium carbonate powder; the nutrient starter is a 2-3-6 nutrient starter, and the volume ratio of peat, perlite and vermiculite is 45:10:15.

[0027] Based on the above technical scheme, the present invention also provides a method for preparing a nutrient substrate for flower cultivation, comprising the steps of:

[0028] (1) Mix peat, perlite and vermiculite ...

Embodiment 2

[0033] A nutrient substrate for flower cultivation, including main ingredients and additives, the main ingredients include peat, perlite and vermiculite, the additives include substrate moisture conditioner, pH regulator and nutrient starter, the particle size of peat, perlite and vermiculite≥ 4mm, wherein the matrix moisture conditioner comprises steroidal saponin solution and polyoxyethylene amide, the mass percent concentration of steroidal saponin solution is 3%, and the weight ratio of steroidal saponin solution and polyoxyethylene amide is 85:25; pH adjustment The agent is selected from dolomite powder or calcium carbonate powder; the nutrient starter is 2-3-6 nutrient starter, and the volume ratio of peat, perlite and vermiculite is 70:50:40.

[0034] Based on the above technical scheme, the present invention also provides a method for preparing a nutrient substrate for flower cultivation, comprising the steps of:

[0035] (1) Mix peat, perlite and vermiculite evenly to...

Embodiment 3

[0040]A nutrient substrate for flower cultivation, including main ingredients and additives, the main ingredients include peat, perlite and vermiculite, the additives include substrate moisture conditioner, pH regulator and nutrient starter, the particle size of peat, perlite and vermiculite≥ 4mm, wherein the matrix moisture conditioner includes steroidal saponin solution and polyoxyethylene amide, the mass percent concentration of steroidal saponin solution is 2-3%, and the weight ratio of steroidal saponin solution and polyoxyethylene amide is 78:18; The pH regulator is selected from dolomite powder or calcium carbonate powder; the nutrient starter is 2-3-6 nutrient starter, and the volume ratio of peat, perlite and vermiculite is 58:30:29.

[0041] Based on the above technical scheme, the present invention also provides a method for preparing a nutrient substrate for flower cultivation, comprising the steps of:

[0042] (1) Mix peat, perlite and vermiculite evenly to prepar...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a flower cultivation nutrient medium which comprises main materials and additives, wherein the main materials comprise peat, perlite and vermiculite; the additives comprise a medium moisture regulator, a pH value adjusting agent and a nutrition initiating agent; the particles of peat, perlite and vermiculite are greater than or equal to 4mm. The invention further provides a preparation method of the flower cultivation nutrient medium. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) uniformly mixing peat, perlite and vermiculite so as to obtain the main medium materials, and spraying bactericide into the main material; (2) firstly, adding the medium moisture regulator into the main materials, secondly, adding the pH value adjusting agent to adjust the pH value of the medium to be 6-7, then adding the nutrition initiating agent, and obtaining a finished product of the flower cultivation nutrient medium after uniform mixing. The flower cultivation nutrient medium disclosed by the invention is balanced in nutrition and stable in physical property, and the water absorption of the peat medium is remarkably improved; when flowers are cultivated by the flower cultivation nutrient medium disclosed by the invention, the rooting rate of lowers is increased, leaves of the flowers can be large, a great number of flower heads can be grown, plants can grow high, and flowers can grow exuberantly.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a nutrient substrate for flower cultivation and a preparation method thereof, in particular to a nutrient substrate for soilless flower cultivation and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] At present, the main raw material of the cultivation substrate required in the production of agriculture, forestry and flower industry is peat substrate, which can be widely used in flower cultivation, rice seedling cultivation, indoor garden plant cultivation, vegetable seedling cultivation, cotton seedling cultivation, lawn cultivation (golf course construction) ), soil improvement and organic fertilizer manufacturing, etc. [0003] Peat, also known as peat, peat soil, black soil, and peat, is the remains of plants in ancient low-temperature and wetlands. It was buried underground and accumulated for tens of millions of years. Special organic matter formed by the slow decomposition of plant residues, mostly brownish-...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00A01G31/00
CPCC05G3/00A01G24/00A01G24/35C05D9/00
Inventor 张维
Owner 浏阳市尚果生态种养专业合作社
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