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Garlic chive, tomato and Chinese cabbage interplanting cultivation method

A technology of Chinese cabbage and tomato, which is applied in the interplanting field of leek, tomato and Chinese cabbage, can solve problems such as suboptimal control measures, achieve the effects of reducing the use of pesticides, protecting the environment, and facilitating drainage

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-11-30
岑健
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] At present, most pests are controlled by means of crop rotation, grafting, chemical agents, and field cleaning. These are not the most ideal control measures.
At present, there is no report on the interplanting of leek, tomato and Chinese cabbage to prevent and control tomato bacterial wilt and Chinese cabbage leaf butterfly

Method used

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  • Garlic chive, tomato and Chinese cabbage interplanting cultivation method
  • Garlic chive, tomato and Chinese cabbage interplanting cultivation method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] A method for the interplanting cultivation of leek, tomato and Chinese cabbage, comprising the following steps:

[0027] (1) Arranging the land: select a land to carry out ridge operation, the width of each ridge land is 0.95m, and the furrow width between adjacent two ridges is 40cm, and livestock manure, rice seedling stalk, weeds, leaves are pressed The weight ratio is 5:3:2:2. After mixing evenly, it is composted and decomposed to make livestock manure compost. Apply 800kg of livestock manure compost per mu as the base fertilizer, and then draw a concave-convex planting belt on each ridge of land. , the planting zone of the concave-convex structure is composed of 3 protruding zones and 2 concave zones, when the concave-convex structure is formed on each ridge of land, as much as possible will be mixed with the composted soil into the ridge On the protruding belt, the livestock manure compost can be fully absorbed and utilized by the crops, wherein the protruding bel...

Embodiment 2

[0033] A method for the interplanting cultivation of leek, tomato and Chinese cabbage, comprising the following steps:

[0034] (1) Arranging the land: select a land to carry out ridge operation, the width of each ridge land is 1.3m, and the furrow width between adjacent two ridges is 40cm, and livestock manure, rice seedling straw, weeds and leaves are pressed The weight ratio is 5:3:2:2. After mixing evenly, compost and decompose it to make livestock manure compost, apply 900kg of livestock manure compost per mu as base fertilizer, and then draw a concave-convex planting belt on each ridge of land , the planting zone of the concave-convex structure is composed of 3 protruding zones and 2 concave zones, when the concave-convex structure is formed on each ridge of land, as much as possible will be mixed with the composted soil into the ridge On the protruding band, the livestock manure compost can be fully absorbed and utilized by the crops, wherein the protruding band in the ...

Embodiment 3

[0040] A method for the interplanting cultivation of leek, tomato and Chinese cabbage, comprising the following steps:

[0041] (1) Arranging the land: select a land to carry out ridge operation, the width of each ridge land is 1.1m, and the furrow width between adjacent two ridges is 40cm, and livestock manure, rice seedling stalks, weeds and leaves are pressed The weight ratio is 5:3:2:2. After mixing evenly, it is composted and decomposed to make livestock manure compost. Apply 1000kg of livestock manure compost per mu as base fertilizer, and then draw a concave-convex planting belt on each ridge of land. , the planting zone of the concave-convex structure is composed of 3 protruding zones and 2 concave zones, when the concave-convex structure is formed on each ridge of land, as much as possible will be mixed with the composted soil into the ridge On the protruding belt, the livestock manure compost can be fully absorbed and utilized by the crops, wherein the protruding bel...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of green control of agricultural pests and diseases, and particularly relates to a garlic chive, tomato and Chinese cabbage interplanting cultivation method. By means of the allelopathy characteristic of garlic chives, tomatoes and Chinese cabbages, the garlic chives, tomatoes and Chinese cabbages are subjected to intercropping cultivation to control pests and diseases, so that crop yield is increased. The garlic chive root exudates can inhibit the growth of ralstorinia solanacearum, tomato stem and leaf exudates have the antifeedant effect on cabbage caterpillars and imported cabbageworms and can avoid imported cabbageworms, and thereby reducing the use of pesticides, improving product yield and quality, enhancing the economic efficiency, and meanwhile, protecting the environment, being scientific and reasonable, simple in operation, green and environmentally friendly, and being accordant with the modern agriculture green environmental protection concept.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of green prevention and control of agricultural diseases and insect pests, in particular to a method for interplanting leeks, tomatoes and Chinese cabbage. Background technique [0002] Tomato is an annual or perennial herb of Solanaceae. It is rich in carotene, vitamin C and B vitamins. A soil-borne vascular disease that causes tomato plant wilting and death in severe cases, resulting in severe yield reduction or even failure. [0003] Chinese cabbage belongs to the genus Brassica in the family Brassicaceae. It contains a lot of crude fiber, vitamins, calcium, phosphorus, iron and other minerals. One of the important pests that harm Chinese cabbage. Its larvae, also known as cabbage caterpillars, are addicted to leaves. In severe cases, the leaves are all eaten up, leaving only the thick veins and petioles, resulting in extinction and easy to cause the prevalence of cabbage soft rot. [0004] At present, ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01B79/00A01B79/02A01C21/00
CPCA01B79/00A01B79/02A01C21/005
Inventor 岑健
Owner 岑健
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