Planting method for perilla frutescens (L.) britt.

A planting method, perilla technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, soil preparation methods, plant cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of low survival rate of seedlings, vulnerability to pests, low yield of perilla, etc., and achieve disinfection Significant effect, reduction of morbidity and improvement of growth environment

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-12-07
NANJING JIANGNING TAIWAN PEASANTS INNOVATION PARKDEV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, the planting method of perilla is generally planted in the field or in a greenhouse by conventional methods, that is, through seedling cultivation, planting, and fertilizer and water management according to conventional methods. These methods do not r

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Example Embodiment

[0025] Example 1

[0026] When planting, choose loose and fertile sandy loam with convenient irrigation and drainage, and plough the land deeply; apply 2,500 kg of farmyard manure per mu as base fertilizer, plough 15-20 cm deep and raked to make a 90-100 cm wide border; Select plump perilla seeds for sterilization treatment for 10 hours; open shallow holes of 0.8-1 cm at a row spacing of 45-55 cm on the prepared border surface, and open holes at a distance of 30 cm × 50 cm for hole sowing; mix the seeds with Copy carefully, spread evenly into the hole, cover with thin soil, water, and seedlings emerge 6 days after sowing.

[0027] When the seedling height is 12 cm, the seedlings are fixed according to the plant spacing of 25-30 cm and the row spacing of 45-50 cm, leaving 2 plants per hole. When the height of the seedlings is 30 cm, weed regularly to ensure that the field is free of weeds. At the same time, topdressing is carried out. Topdressing 1000 kg of human and animal ma...

Example Embodiment

[0028] Embodiment 2

[0029] When planting, choose loose and fertile sandy loam with convenient irrigation and drainage, and deep plough the land; apply 3,000 kg of farmyard manure per mu as base fertilizer, and apply biological bacterial fertilizer at the same time, plough 15-20 cm deep and raked to make 90-100 Centimeter-wide border; then select full perilla seeds for sterilization for 12 hours; open shallow holes of 0.8-1 cm at a row spacing of 45-55 cm on the prepared border surface, and open holes at a distance of 30 cm × 50 cm for hole sowing Hole; mix the seeds with fine copy, evenly sprinkle into the hole, cover with thin soil, water, and seedlings emerge 5 days after sowing.

[0030] When the seedling height is 15 cm, the seedlings are fixed according to the plant spacing of 25-30 cm and the row spacing of 45-50 cm, leaving 2 plants in each hole. When the height of the seedlings is 30 cm, weed regularly to ensure that the field is free of weeds. At the same time, top...

Example Embodiment

[0031] Embodiment 3

[0032] When planting, choose loose and fertile sandy loam with convenient irrigation and drainage, and plough the land deeply; apply 3,000 kg of farmyard manure per mu as base fertilizer, plough 15-20 cm deep and raked to make a 90-100 cm wide border; Select plump perilla seeds for sterilization for 12 hours; open shallow holes of 0.8-1 cm at a row spacing of 45-55 cm on the prepared border surface, and open holes at a distance of 30 cm × 50 cm for hole sowing; mix the seeds with Copy carefully, spread evenly into the hole, cover with thin soil, water, and seedlings emerge 6 days after sowing.

[0033] When the seedling height is 20 cm, the seedlings are fixed according to the plant spacing of 25-30 cm and the row spacing of 45-50 cm, leaving 2 plants in each hole. When the height of the seedlings is 30 cm, weed regularly to ensure that the field is free of weeds. At the same time, topdressing is carried out. 1500 kg of human and animal manure is applied...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a planting method of perilla, which specifically includes five steps: soil preparation and fertilization, seed selection and seedling cultivation, planting, field management, and disease prevention and insecticide. Compared with the traditional planting method, the difference is that before sowing, the seed Disinfection reduces seedling diseases. The fertilizer formula is reasonable and quick to meet the nutritional needs of the perilla tree during the growth process. The addition of biological fertilizers during the site preparation process can adjust the soil structure and permeability, and at the same time improve soil fertility and nitrogen fixation capacity. , Promote the vegetative growth of plants and increase the yield of perilla.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural product planting, and in particular relates to a planting method of perilla. Background technique [0002] Perilla is one of the first batch of 60 plants that are both food and medicine promulgated by the Ministry of Health. It has a long planting history in my country. Perilla sprouts have a special aroma, and are very popular sprouts in the vast areas of the north and south of my country, and are also special varieties exported to Hong Kong, Taiwan and other regions. Perilla sprouts are rich in vitamin C, potassium, iron, etc., and also rich in unsaturated fatty acids, which can improve human immunity, relieve atopic dermatitis, hay fever and other allergic reactions, and have certain inhibitory effects on influenza virus effect. [0003] At present, the planting method of perilla is generally planted in the field or in a greenhouse by conventional methods, that is, through seedling culti...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01B79/02
CPCA01B79/02A01G22/00
Inventor 昝家乾李伟徐平
Owner NANJING JIANGNING TAIWAN PEASANTS INNOVATION PARKDEV
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