Metal ion modified black phosphorus as well as preparation method and application of metal ion modified black phosphorus
A technology of metal ions and black phosphorus, applied in the field of two-dimensional black phosphorus, can solve the problem of not fundamentally solving the problem of black phosphorus oxidation, and achieve the effects of improving antioxidant capacity, simple preparation method and expanding application range
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Embodiment 1
[0045] The present embodiment provides a kind of preparation method of the black phosphorus of iron ion modification, it comprises the following steps:
[0046] Configure 10ml concentration of 10 -6 The ferric chloride nitrogen methyl pyrrolidone solution of mole per liter is used as the processing solution of black phosphorus sample;
[0047] Using tape peeling method to peel off multi-layer black phosphorus nanosheets and transfer them to the surface of a silicon wafer with a 150 nanometer silicon nitride layer on the surface to prepare a black phosphorus sample to be treated;
[0048] The black phosphorus sample to be treated is placed in the treatment solution and soaked for 20 minutes, then the silicon wafer is taken out with tweezers, rinsed with nitrogen methyl pyrrolidone, and then dried with nitrogen to complete the adsorption and absorption of the metal iron ion on the black phosphorus sample. Protective treatment to prepare iron ion-modified black phosphorus.
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Embodiment 2
[0054] The present embodiment provides a kind of preparation method of the black phosphorus of silver ion modification, it comprises the following steps:
[0055] Configure 10ml concentration of 10 -6 The silver nitrate nitrogen methylpyrrolidone solution of mole per liter is used as the treatment liquid of black phosphorus sample;
[0056] Utilize liquid-phase exfoliation method to strip and obtain black phosphorus quantum dots, and directly disperse it in nitrogen methyl pyrrolidone, make the black phosphorus quantum dot nitrogen methyl pyrrolidone solution that concentration is 10 micrograms per milliliter, take 10 milliliters of this solution as Black phosphorus samples to be processed;
[0057] The treatment liquid and the black phosphorus sample to be treated were mixed and stirred for 20 minutes to complete the adsorption and protection treatment of metal silver ions on the black phosphorus sample, and obtain silver ion-modified black phosphorus.
[0058] The silver i...
Embodiment 3
[0060] The present embodiment provides a kind of preparation method of the black phosphorus of mercury ion modification, it comprises the following steps:
[0061] Configure 10ml concentration of 10 -6 The mercuric chloride nitrogen methylpyrrolidone solution of mole per liter is used as the processing liquid of black phosphorus sample;
[0062] Take 10 mg of black phosphorus blocks and place them in the treatment solution to soak for 20 minutes, then take out the black phosphorus blocks with tweezers, rinse them with nitrogen methyl pyrrolidone, and then dry them with nitrogen to complete the reaction of metal mercury ions on the black phosphorus sample blocks. The adsorption and protection treatment to prepare mercury ion modified black phosphorus.
[0063] As can be seen from the above Examples 1-3, the metal ion-modified black phosphorus prepared by the method provided by the present invention can greatly improve the anti-oxidation ability of black phosphorus by using met...
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