Multi-form bus dynamic scheduling method based on bus station informatization

A dynamic scheduling and multi-form technology, applied in traffic control systems, road vehicle traffic control systems, instruments, etc., can solve problems such as single scheduling form, urban traffic congestion, and the effect needs to be improved

Active Publication Date: 2017-03-15
SOUTHEAST UNIV
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  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0002] With the development of economy and society, the number of motor vehicles has increased rapidly, and urban traffic congestion has become increasingly serious. The development of public transportation as an effective means to relieve traffic pressure has received more and more attention. However, the development of public transportation systems currently focuses on A single dispatching form, or an unchanging dispatching mode, cannot address the real-time changes in passenger flow, consider the combination of different dispatching forms and advanced dispatching forms, and the time interval between workshops is also one of the cores of public transportation
Its scheme to achieve real-time scheduling of bus forms and time intervals between workshops is mainly based on the main research on the passenger flow information of the bus line, that is, the passenger OD distribution. Many models and methods are used to formulate accurate and complete passenger flow information for prediction, but the effect remains to be seen. improve

Method used

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  • Multi-form bus dynamic scheduling method based on bus station informatization
  • Multi-form bus dynamic scheduling method based on bus station informatization
  • Multi-form bus dynamic scheduling method based on bus station informatization

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Embodiment Construction

[0039] Such as figure 1 , 2 , 3 and 4, a multi-form bus dynamic scheduling method based on bus station information, including the following steps:

[0040] (1) Obtain real-time passenger OD distribution data through the information connection and interaction between the bus station information and the passenger mobile phone terminal, and obtain the bus operation position and time data through the bus GPS positioning module;

[0041] (2) According to the passenger OD distribution, the number of people getting on and off at each station is calculated, the stop time of the bus station is calculated, and the initial bus dispatching model is established in combination with the running time between adjacent stations. There are three different commonly used operating forms for buses, The model is solved with the goal of minimizing the sum of the total travel cost of all passengers and the operating cost of the enterprise per unit time, and the optimal initial departure time interval...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-form bus dynamic scheduling method based on bus station informatization. The method comprises steps that (1), connection and interaction between the bus station information and the information of a passenger handset terminal are carried out to acquire various data; (2), an initial bus scheduling model is established, and model solution is carried out to acquire optimal bus initial departure time intervals in multiple forms; (3), each coefficient is calculated, and a scheduling form and an operation section of each two adjacent buses are determined; (4), a real-time multi-form bus scheduling model is established, and the model is solved to acquire the optimal bus station quantity between each two adjacent buses and the optimal operation time among the bus stations; and (5), sum of optimal operation time intervals between each two adjacent buses is calculated according to time difference. The method is advantaged in that the bus station information technology and the information of the passenger handset terminal are fused, dynamic scheduling in different bus forms and with optimal bus operation intervals is realized, and bus operation efficiency is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of intelligent public transportation control, in particular to a multi-form public transportation dynamic scheduling method based on the informationization of public transportation stations. Background technique [0002] With the development of economy and society, the number of motor vehicles has increased rapidly, and urban traffic congestion has become increasingly serious. The development of public transportation as an effective means to relieve traffic pressure has received more and more attention. However, the development of public transportation systems currently focuses on A single dispatching form, or an unchanging dispatching mode, cannot address the real-time changes in passenger flow, consider the combination of different dispatching forms and advanced dispatching forms, and the time interval between workshops is also one of the cores of public transportation. Its scheme to achieve real-time scheduling of ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G08G1/00
CPCG08G1/00G08G1/202
Inventor 郑元张健冉斌
Owner SOUTHEAST UNIV
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