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Raspberry seedling-raising method

A raspberry and seed technology, applied in the fields of seed and rhizome treatment, botanical equipment and methods, planting substrate, etc., can solve the problems of unsatisfactory seed propagation and seedling raising effect, germination rate can only reach 10%, and long germination time of seeds, etc. , to achieve the effect of improving the survival rate of transplanting, improving the planting efficiency, and the method is simple

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-05-17
阜阳市殿兴农业科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Raspberries are widely planted in my country. At present, the seedling methods of raspberries include branch propagation, root propagation and seed propagation. It takes 50 days to germinate, and the germination rate can only reach about 10%. Therefore, a method for raising seedlings of raspberries is needed

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] A method for raising seedlings of raspberries, comprising the following steps:

[0020] (1) Seed soaking: Select mature, plump and complete raspberry seeds and soak them in a salt solution with a temperature of 11°C and a mass concentration of 0.7% for 5 hours to promote water entry, soften the seed coat, improve germ vigor, and promote Germinate the seeds, drain the water, and soak the seeds;

[0021] (2) Seed softening: Wash the soaked seeds with clean water, add clean water, immerse the seeds, add compound enzymes to make the mass concentration of the compound enzymes 0.06%, keep the enzymolysis at 37°C for 200 minutes, safe and non-toxic, and initially destroy the seeds Skin structure, promote the entry of water and nutrients, promote germination, wash with water, and soften the seeds;

[0022] (3) Seed germination: put the softened seeds in a germination box, keep it dark, the temperature is 25°C, the humidity is 74%, and the germination is 6-7 days to get the ger...

Embodiment 2

[0031] A method for raising seedlings of raspberries, comprising the following steps:

[0032] (1) Seed soaking: Select mature, plump and complete raspberry seeds and soak them in a salt solution with a temperature of 12°C and a mass concentration of 0.8% for 6 hours to promote the entry of water, soften the seed coat, improve the vitality of the germ, and promote Germinate the seeds, drain the water, and soak the seeds;

[0033] (2) Seed softening: Wash the soaked seeds with clean water, add clean water, immerse the seeds, add compound enzymes to make the mass concentration of the compound enzymes 0.07%, keep the enzymolysis at 38°C for 210 minutes, safe and non-toxic, and initially destroy the seeds Skin structure, promote the entry of water and nutrients, promote germination, wash with water, and soften the seeds;

[0034] (3) Seed germination: put the softened seeds in a germination box, keep it dark, the temperature is 26°C, the humidity is 75%, and the germination is 6-...

Embodiment 3

[0043] A method for raising seedlings of raspberries, comprising the following steps:

[0044] (1) Seed soaking: Select mature, plump and complete raspberry seeds and soak them in a salt solution with a temperature of 13°C and a mass concentration of 0.9% for 7 hours to promote water entry, soften the seed coat, improve germ vitality, and promote Germinate the seeds, drain the water, and soak the seeds;

[0045] (2) Seed softening: Wash the soaked seeds with clean water, add clean water, immerse the seeds, add compound enzymes to make the mass concentration of the compound enzymes 0.08%, keep the enzymatic hydrolysis at 39°C for 220 minutes, safe and non-toxic, and initially destroy the seeds Skin structure, promote the entry of water and nutrients, promote germination, wash with water, and soften the seeds;

[0046] (3) Seed germination: put the softened seeds in a germination box, keep it dark, the temperature is 27°C, the humidity is 76%, and the germination is 6-7 days to...

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Abstract

The invention mainly relates to the field of planting technology, and discloses a raspberry seedling-raising method which includes the steps of seed soaking, seed softening, seed pre-germination, seed sowing and post-emergence management. The method is simple, the germination rate of raspberry seeds reaches 76%, germination time is shortened to be 8-10 days, transplanted survival rate reaches 96%, planting efficiency is obviously improved, and economic income is improved by 17.2%. The seeds are soaked in salt solution, water is promoted to enter the seeds, seed coat is rapidly softened, compound enzyme is used for enzymolysis, seed coat structures are damaged under mild conditions, the method is safe, healthy and simple in operation, the water and nutrient components are promoted to enter the seeds, embryo activity is enhanced, and germination is promoted. Pre-germination conditions are suitable, pre-germination agents are used for keeping humidity, bacteria are resisted, insects are killed, and nutrition is provided to promote germination. A sowing medium is nutritionally balanced, seed germination is accelerated, illumination time of raspberries is prolonged, the stress resistance of the raspberries is enhanced by high-temperature and low-temperature regulation, and the transplanted survival rate is increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention mainly relates to the technical field of planting, in particular to a method for raising seedlings of raspberries. Background technique [0002] Raspberry aliases: raspberry, blackberry, black currant, small tray, etc., with red, gold and black, sweet and sour taste, rich in organic acids, vitamins and mineral elements, has good health care functions, and can nourish the liver Tonify the kidney, strengthen essence and reduce urination, protect the liver and improve eyesight, antibacterial and anti-inflammatory, and enhance immunity. [0003] Raspberries are widely planted in my country. At present, the seedling methods of raspberries include branch propagation, root propagation and seed propagation. It takes 50 days to germinate, and the germination rate can only reach about 10%. Therefore, a method for raising seedlings of raspberries is needed. Contents of the invention [0004] In order to make up for the defects of the prior art, t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01C1/00A01G9/10C05G1/00C05G3/02A01N65/40A01P21/00C05G3/60
CPCA01C1/00A01G17/005A01G24/00A01N65/00A01N65/40C05D1/00C05F11/00C05G3/60C05D9/00C05D9/02C05F1/005C05F5/002C05F5/008A01N2300/00
Inventor 张殿兴
Owner 阜阳市殿兴农业科技有限公司
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