Method and system for the administration of oral care particles
An oral care agent and particle technology, applied in the field of oral care, can solve the problems of not only using jet equipment, limited deposition, etc.
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example 1
[0063] As an oral care agent, positively charged chitosan gel particles are used, because both the pellicle-coated teeth and mucus have negative surface charges, so the chitosan gel particles are strongly bound to all oral surface. Chitosan gel particles were fabricated by adding 2 m% high viscosity chitosan powder to 50 mM HCl in demineralized water. In addition, as a colorant, 5 m% of titanium dioxide was added to make the particles white. Chitosan was allowed to dissolve for at least 24 h. Subsequently, the 2% chitosan solution was dropped into a 50 mM NaOH solution in demineralized water until a 40 v% chitosan solution (ie, 40 v% of 2% chitosan solution and 60 v% of 50 mM NaOH solution). Allow the drops to gel for at least 30 minutes. The chitosan gel balls were then stirred into small particles using an UltraTurrax mixer at 25000 rpm for 1 min. The gel particles obtained ranged from 20 to 200 microns and the suspension had a pH of 12. A 40 v% chitosan particle suspen...
example 2
[0065] Interproximal transport of particles was tested in an anatomical model of the interproximal space made of black nylon.
[0066] A 0.25 ml glass syringe (Gastight #1725, Hamilton, USA) with a 1.12 mm diameter orifice was positioned with the outlet nozzle against the phantom interproximal space with two clean but moistened adjacent surfaces. Align the syringe parallel to the adjacent surface (0 degree impact angle). The syringe was filled with 0.15 ml of particle suspension and the syringe plunger was pushed with a linear actuator to generate a jet with a total dispense volume of 0.1 ml. The linear actuator is driven pneumatically and the rate is determined by the input gas pressure. Table 1 shows the different jet rate settings tested. Manually very slow speeds (approximately 5 cm / s) were also tested. Jet times were measured using a high-speed camera. After delivering the shots, the samples were removed from the mold and rinsed by soaking in a large beaker of deminer...
example 3
[0072] Example 3 (comparative example)
[0073] A conventional oral irrigator (ie, Philips Air Floss) was used to deliver a 4v% chitosan gel particle suspension similar to Example 2. The current production model of air floss (volume 0.15ml / shot) was used and delivered from both sides (buccal). The jet velocity is higher than 15m / s.
[0074] Figure 4 The results are shown in , again where (a) shows the left surface of an anatomical model of the interproximal space made of black nylon, and (b) indicates the right surface of the anatomical model. As shown, very few particles were deposited inside the interproximal region due to the lack of white spots.
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