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Greenhouse azalea seedling-raising method

A technology of azalea and greenhouses, applied in the field of azalea seedlings in greenhouses, can solve the problems of long breeding period, high survival rate and low applicability, and achieve the effect of short breeding period, high survival rate and strong applicability

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-05-31
嵩县金佛坪农业科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art, and propose a method for raising seedlings of azalea in a greenhouse, which solves the problem of breeding azalea by cuttings, which has a long breeding period, slow speed, low applicability, high survival rate, and low cost. low level problem

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] A method for growing seedlings of azalea in a greenhouse, comprising the steps of:

[0021] S1. Selection of greenhouse nurseries: Greenhouse nurseries should be selected in places with slightly acidic, fertile soil, good permeability, sufficient water sources, and convenient drainage and irrigation;

[0022] S2. Construction of soil preparation bed and shade shed: three plows and three rakes are carried out on the seedbed, every 667m 2 Apply the base fertilizer according to the amount of 50kg compound fertilizer, 8kg ferrous sulfate and 150kg phosphate fertilizer; the length of the seedbed should generally not exceed 15m, the height of the bed is 25cm, and the width of the bed is 110cm. , build a 1.7m awning frame on the bed surface, and cover a sunshade net with a shading rate of 75%; , 40 parts of microbial agent, 30 parts of edible fungus residue, 5 parts of ferrous sulfate heptahydrate, 22 parts of phosphogypsum, 20 parts of biodegradable enzyme composition; micr...

Embodiment 2

[0027] S1. Selection of greenhouse nurseries: Greenhouse nurseries should be selected in places with slightly acidic, fertile soil, good permeability, sufficient water sources, and convenient drainage and irrigation;

[0028] S2. Construction of soil preparation bed and shade shed: three plows and three rakes are carried out on the seedbed, every 667m 2 Apply base fertilizer according to the amount of 50kg compound fertilizer, 8kg ferrous sulfate and 150kg phosphate fertilizer; the length of the seedbed should generally not exceed 15m, the height of the bed is 25cm, and the width of the bed is 115cm. , build a 1.75m awning frame on the bed surface, and cover a sunshade net with a shading rate of 78%; , 100 parts of microbial agent, 50 parts of edible fungus residue, 6 parts of ferrous sulfate heptahydrate, 50 parts of phosphogypsum, 48 parts of biodegradable enzyme composition; microbial agent includes Hydrogenophage and Bacillus, The microorganisms contained in the two bact...

Embodiment 3

[0033] S1. Selection of greenhouse nurseries: Greenhouse nurseries should be selected in places with slightly acidic, fertile soil, good permeability, sufficient water sources, and convenient drainage and irrigation;

[0034] S2. Construction of soil preparation bed and shade shed: three plows and three rakes are carried out on the seedbed, every 667m 2 Apply base fertilizer according to the amount of 50kg compound fertilizer, 8kg ferrous sulfate and 150kg phosphate fertilizer; the length of the seedbed should generally not exceed 15m, the height of the bed is 25cm, and the width of the bed is 120cm. , the bed surface is built with a shade frame of 1.8m, covered with a sunshade net with a shading rate of 80%; , 140 parts of microbial agent, 60 parts of edible fungus residue, 12 parts of ferrous sulfate heptahydrate, 70 parts of phosphogypsum, 60 parts of biodegradable enzyme composition; microbial agent includes Hydrogenophage and Bacillus, The microorganisms contained in th...

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Abstract

Then invention discloses a greenhouse azalea seedling-raising method which mainly comprises the steps of greenhouse nursery land selection, soil preparation, seedbed preparation and shade shed building, scion collecting and treatment, cuttage, and after-cuttage management. According to the greenhouse azalea seedling-raising method, based on the fact that most azalea grows in mountainous shrubland or pine forest at an altitude of 500-1200 (-2500) meters, grows well in a cool and moist climate and rejects a hot and dry climate, soil selection and improvement are very important; alcohol anaerobic lees, a microbial agent, edible fungus residues and phosphogypsum are used as main raw materials for preparing a saline-alkali soil improver, the alcohol anaerobic lees are more obvious in soil improving effect, good in chelating performance and high in soil fertilizer utilization rate, and the green food standard is reached; thus, the saline-alkali soil improver is used for enhancing the effectiveness of trace elements in soil and improving soil fertility, the activity of microorganisms and enzymes in the soil can be improved, pathogenic microorganisms can be inhibited, and the plant resistance can be enhanced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of plant cultivation, and more specifically relates to a method for raising seedlings of azalea in a greenhouse. Background technique [0002] Rhododendron simsii belongs to Rhododendron simsii, also known as azalea. Rhododendrons are widely distributed in Asia, North America, Europe, Oceania and other places. Rhododendrons are colorful and have a long flowering period. As potted flowers, they have become decorative flowers for important traditional festivals in my country, such as Spring Festival and New Year’s Eve. In addition, rhododendrons are used more and more in urban and rural landscaping for ground covers, flower beds, and flower borders in residential areas, parks, streets, and other areas. In addition, the Rhododendron bonsai with higher ornamental value is even more valuable and is loved by the world. [0003] The traditional propagation methods of Rhododendron mainly include techniques such as ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G9/14A01G1/00A01G9/10
CPCA01G9/0299A01G9/14A01G22/00Y02A40/25
Inventor 刘海涛杨新安刘亚军申德胜
Owner 嵩县金佛坪农业科技有限公司
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