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Weak-light-signal multistage amplifying circuit

A technology of amplifying circuit and operational amplifier circuit, which is applied to amplifiers with multiple amplifying elements, measuring circuits, improving amplifiers to reduce noise effects, etc., can solve the problem of high signal-to-noise ratio of optical signals and difficulty in detecting electrical signals of weak optical signals. Submerged in various noises and other problems, to achieve the effect of a large signal-to-noise ratio

Active Publication Date: 2017-05-31
NANCHANG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

This technology helps identify tiny objects like dust or other small debris from bright lights without being detected too much at all times. It also has an ability to capture more accurate signals compared to traditional methods such as optical sensors used on cameras.

Problems solved by technology

This patented technical problem addressed in this patents relates to improving upon existing methods for detecting small objects such as micropartes due to their strong reflective properties when exposed to laser radiation.

Method used

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  • Weak-light-signal multistage amplifying circuit

Examples

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Embodiment Construction

[0011] The present invention will be further described through the following examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0012] Example.

[0013] figure 1 It is a block diagram of the circuit structure of the present invention. Among them, In is the input end of the weak signal generated by the particles passing through the light, A1 is the preamplifier circuit, A2 is the first-stage amplification detection circuit, A3 is the first-stage operational amplifier circuit, A4 is the second-stage operational amplifier circuit, and A5 is the The third stage operational amplifier circuit. S1 is the DC signal output by the first-stage amplification detection circuit, and S2 is the optical pulse signal output by the third-stage operational amplifier circuit.

[0014] figure 2 It is the schematic diagram of the circuit of this embodiment.

[0015] (1) Photodetector and preamplifier circuit part. The circuit is supplied with ±5V by an external DC power supply. The cir...

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PUM

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Abstract

Provided is a weak-light-signal multistage amplifying circuit. The circuit is characterized in that the circuit comprises a photoelectric detector, a prefixed amplifying circuit, a three-stage operation amplifying circuit and a one-stage amplifying detection circuit; the photoelectric detector is connected with the prefixed amplifying circuit, and the prefixed amplifying circuit is connected to the three-stage operation amplifying circuit and the one-stage amplifying detection circuit; after the photoelectric detector receives light signals, electric currents are generated, voltage signals are output after the electric currents go through the prefixed amplifying circuit, and the voltage signals are output to two operational amplifying circuits at the same time, wherein in one circuit, the voltage signals go through the one-stage amplifying detection circuit and output direct-current signals for detecting the direct-current magnitude of light signals, and in the other circuit, the voltage signals go through the three-stage operation amplifying circuit and output voltage pulse signals for detecting light-intensity changes. The weak-light-signal multistage amplifying circuit achieves the accurate measurement of micron-level matter, and can effectively suppress disturbance, improve the signal-to-noise ratio and obtain effective light signals.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner NANCHANG UNIV
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