Sea cucumber polypeptide, and preparation method and application thereof
A technology of sea cucumber polypeptide and sea cucumber, which is applied in the field of marine biology, can solve problems such as oxidative stress, aging organ function, injury, etc., and achieve good anti-oxidation, wide application range, good economic and social effects
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Embodiment 1
[0054] Embodiment 1, the preparation of sea cucumber polypeptide
[0055] Fresh sea cucumbers were dissected, viscera removed, body wall washed 3-4 times with tap water and distilled water, then homogenized sea cucumber body wall tissue material, freeze-dried, weighed 5g into a 250mL beaker and added 80mL water to infiltrate (1g dry powder mixed with 20mL of first-class water, to be replenished with enzyme solution later), can be stirred properly with a glass rod, then preheated to 45°C in a water bath, adjusted to pH 8.0 with NaOH solution, and the trypsin activity is 2500U / mg, expressed as per gram Add 3000U of substrate to trypsin, hydrolyze at 37-55°C for 2-10 hours at a constant temperature, and inactivate by boiling at 100°C; then, when the temperature drops to about 55°C, adjust the pH to 5.5 with 0.1M HCl solution, papaya The protease activity is 6000U / mg, add papain in the amount of 3000U per gram of substrate, hydrolyze at 50-80°C for 2-10 hours at a constant tempera...
Embodiment 2
[0056] Embodiment 2, the preparation of sea cucumber polypeptide
[0057] Fresh sea cucumbers were dissected, viscera removed, body wall washed 3-4 times with tap water and distilled water, then homogenized sea cucumber body wall tissue material, freeze-dried, weighed 5g into a 250mL beaker and added 80mL water to infiltrate (1g dry powder mixed with 20mL of first-class water, to be replenished with enzyme solution later), can be stirred properly with a glass rod, then preheated to 45°C in a water bath, adjusted to pH 8.0 with NaOH solution, and the trypsin activity is 2500U / mg, expressed as per gram Add 3000U of substrate to trypsin, hydrolyze at 37-55°C for 2-10 hours at a constant temperature, and inactivate by boiling at 100°C; then, when the temperature drops to about 55°C, adjust the pH to 5.5 with 0.1M HCl solution, papaya The protease activity is 6000U / mg, add papain in the amount of 3000U per gram of substrate, hydrolyze at 50-80°C for 2-10 hours at a constant tempera...
Embodiment 3
[0059] Example 3, Anti-paraquat-induced oxidative stress experiment
[0060] Add the sea cucumber polypeptide prepared in Example 1 to wild-type C. elegans at the early adult stage at concentrations of 0.5 mg / mL and 2 mg / mL, and add the sea cucumber polypeptide component with a molecular weight less than 3 kDa prepared in Example 2 at a concentration of 1 mg / mL and 2 mg / mL were added to the wild-type C. elegans in the early adult stage, and the control group was added with an equal volume of S Medium. After culturing at 20°C for 24 hours, paraquat with a final concentration of 70 mM was added to model the oxidative stress of C. elegans. And start counting the survival rate of C. elegans regularly until all the worms die. The survival rate is represented by a survival curve, and Kaplan-meier method is used to analyze and compare the differences between the sea cucumber polypeptides prepared in Example 1 and Example 2 and the control group. The result is as figure 1 with fig...
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