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Method for evaluating pore structure of reservoir

A technology of pore structure and evaluation method, which is used in the re-radiation of sound waves, electric/magnetic exploration, and electric/magnetic detection for logging records, etc. Microscopic differences, fine interpretation and evaluation capabilities need to be further improved, so as to improve the ability and effect of pore structure classification and identification.

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-07-14
中石化石油工程技术服务有限公司 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

Although the above method realizes the continuous depth characterization of the reservoir structure, it cannot further distinguish the same type of pore structure; Microscopic differences in reservoirs with the same type of pore structure, the fine interpretation and evaluation ability needs to be further improved

Method used

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  • Method for evaluating pore structure of reservoir
  • Method for evaluating pore structure of reservoir
  • Method for evaluating pore structure of reservoir

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Experimental program
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Embodiment

[0032] The evaluation method of the reservoir pore structure of the present embodiment comprises the following steps:

[0033] 1) From NMR T 2 Ten kinds of pore component component curves are extracted from the spectral curves, which correspond to T 2 = 4ms, 8ms, 16ms, 32ms, 64ms, 128ms, 256ms, 512ms, 1024ms, 2048ms, recorded as the pore component component curve P1 ~ P10; further divide the pore size corresponding to P1 ~ P10 into ten levels of 0 ~ 9, The minimum pore size corresponds to grade 0, and the maximum corresponds to grade 9; the names and grades of the pore component component curves are shown in Table 1;

[0034] Table 1 Correspondence between names and grades of pore component curves

[0035] project 4ms 8ms 16ms 32ms 64ms 128ms 256ms 512ms 1024ms 2048ms name P1 P2 P3 P4 P5 P6 P7 P8 P9 P10 grade level 0 Level 1 level 2 Level 3 level 4 Level 5 Level 6 Level 7 level 8 Level 9

[0036] 2) 4...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for evaluating the pore structure of a reservoir. The method comprises steps of: 1) extracting a pore constituent component curve from a nuclear magnetic resonance T2 spectral curve; 2) determining a pore structure type based on mercury intrusion data of a typical rock core; 3) extracting a pore size component and corresponding pore size ratio data on the pore constituent component curve after typical rock core depth returns and determining the pore size limits of different pore structure types; 4) scoring depth points one by one according to the depth within a nuclear magnetic logging measurement depth range, specifically, assigning values to respective pore size components at a certain depth point according to the pore sizes reflected by the respective pore size components, and comprehensively scoring the depth point in combination with the pore size ratios corresponding to respective pore size components; and drawing a pore structure classification indication curve according to a scoring result. The method can reflect the continuous change of the pore structure goodness in the longitudinal depth, so as to further identify the goodness and badness of the same-class pore structure, and improve pore structure evaluation accuracy.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of geophysical detection, and in particular relates to an evaluation method of reservoir pore structure. Background technique [0002] In conventional reservoir evaluation in the field of oil and gas exploration well logging, people generally use porosity and permeability as the characterization of reservoir physical properties. The bound fluid of low-permeability reservoirs exists near the walls of extremely small pores and larger pores. The fluid in this part of the pore space is subject to a large force from the rock skeleton and is bound by capillary force, making it difficult to flow; while in the larger pores The fluid existing in the middle is relatively less affected by the force of the rock skeleton, and this part of the fluid has better fluidity under the action of a certain external driving force. The test and evaluation of movable fluid and the core displacement experiment of ultra-low permeabil...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01V3/32G01V3/38
CPCG01V3/32G01V3/38
Inventor 丁慧刘亮冉利民赵永刚李甲李健伟华新军
Owner 中石化石油工程技术服务有限公司
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