Statistical method of number of people in monitoring video

A technology of people counting and monitoring video, applied in computing, computer components, instruments, etc., can solve problems such as failure to adapt to development trends, waste of human and material resources, and lack of real-time early warning of abnormal events

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-08-29
TIANJIN UNIV
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  • Abstract
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, traditional video surveillance systems have their own limitations
First of all, its functions are relatively simple. It only has simple monitoring video storage and playback functions. Its main function is forensic analysis after the event. However, the real-time analysis ability of the monitored scene is relatively lacking, and it does not have the function of providing real-time early warning for abnormal events that occur.
Secondly, in order to achieve the purpose of real-time monitoring, the m

Method used

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  • Statistical method of number of people in monitoring video

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0018] 1. Establish pedestrian sample database

[0019] The target monitoring scene is sampled in the early stage, and the monitoring scene including various postures of pedestrians is collected as the training data set, that is, the pedestrian sample library.

[0020] 2. Motion foreground extraction

[0021] The extraction of the moving foreground in the method is realized by the mixed Gaussian model method. Compared with the general multi-Gaussian method, this method is faster and can keep the processing quality unchanged. Moreover, this method can also remove the influence of some shadows while obtaining the moving foreground.

[0022] 3. Calculate the original image area

[0023] Each frame of video image is traversed, and the number of pixels in the obtained foreground image is calculated to obtain the foreground area S1.

[0024] 4. Calculate the normalized foreground area

[0025] Due to the influence of "perspective effect", the size of pedestrians on the imaging p...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a statistical method of a number of people in a monitoring video. The method comprises the following steps of establishing a pedestrian sample database; for each frame of video image, using a hybrid Gaussian background modeling method and combining morphological filtering so as to acquire a foreground image; through calculating a number of foreground pixels in the foreground image, acquiring a foreground area and a normalization scene area; taking image foreground as a template, extracting Harris angle point information and SURF characteristic point information, and using an effective characteristic point number in an unit area to represent a shielding degree among groups in a scene; taking a normalization scene area S2 and crowd shielding factors D1 and D2 as an input vector and taking a statistical people number in the scene as an output vector, and training a BP network to complete construction of a regression model T1; extracting an HOG characteristic in the pedestrian sample database and using an Adaboost cascade classifier T2 to train a corresponding pedestrian detector; and constructing a combination classifier and realizing adaptive calculating of a weight during classifier fusion.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of intelligent video monitoring. Specifically, it is a real-time people counting system based on computer vision. Background technique [0002] In recent years, with the improvement of people's attention to security and the development of modern security technology, video surveillance systems have been widely used in all aspects of social life, from the security of banks and exhibition halls to the monitoring of squares and campuses. , From the working environment to the family environment, the video surveillance system plays an irreplaceable role in social public security and punishing crimes, safeguarding the prosperity and stability of the society, and promoting the development and construction of a harmonious society. [0003] However, traditional video surveillance systems have their own limitations. First of all, its functions are relatively simple. It only has simple monitoring video storage and playback func...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06K9/00G06K9/46G06K9/62
CPCG06V20/53G06V10/44G06V10/507G06V10/462G06F18/24G06F18/254
Inventor 黄雯付晓梅张为
Owner TIANJIN UNIV
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