Method for cultivating eggplant seedlings

A seed and seedling technology, applied in the agricultural field, can solve the problem that eggplant seedling cultivation is not paid attention to, and achieve the effects of stimulating the synthesis of disease resistance and stress resistance substances, improving the respiration intensity of seed embryos, and improving the respiration intensity.

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-09-01
蚌埠市乔峰农业蔬菜专业合作社
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the prior art, the cultivation of eggplant seedlings is not taken seriously, and the seedlings are simply cultivated through seed germination

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] A method for cultivating eggplant seedlings, specifically comprising the following steps:

[0023] (1) Seed variable temperature treatment

[0024] When purchasing good seeds, 8-10 days before the sowing period, soak the seeds in 2% hydrogen peroxide aqueous solution at 25-30°C for 15 minutes, and then switch to 15-20°C water to continue soaking for 60 minutes. At this time, the seeds absorb water and swell , package the seeds in a sterile bag, put them in a -5°C freezer for 90 minutes, and turn the seeds every 15 minutes during the freezing period to ensure that the seeds are evenly cooled. After the treatment, dry them with hot air at 55-60°C until the seeds contain The amount of water is less than 5%, and it is ready for use; at this time, the hard skin of the seed has undergone temperature-changing treatment to wrinkle and break, which will help oxygen enter the inside of the seed, improve the respiration intensity of the embryo, and stimulate seed germination;

[...

Embodiment 2

[0033] A method for cultivating eggplant seedlings, specifically comprising the following steps:

[0034] (1) Seed variable temperature treatment

[0035] When purchasing good seeds, 8-10 days before the sowing period, soak the seeds in 2% hydrogen peroxide solution at 25-30°C for 20 minutes, then switch to clean water at 15-20°C and continue soaking for 70 minutes. At this time, the seeds absorb water and swell , package the seeds in a sterile bag, put them in a -5°C freezer for 100 minutes, and turn the seeds every 15 minutes during the freezing period to ensure that the seeds are evenly cooled. After the treatment is completed, dry them with hot air at 55-60°C until the seeds contain The amount of water is less than 5%, and it is ready for use; at this time, the hard skin of the seed has undergone temperature-changing treatment to wrinkle and break, which will help oxygen enter the inside of the seed, improve the respiration intensity of the embryo, and stimulate seed germi...

Embodiment 3

[0044] A method for cultivating eggplant seedlings, specifically comprising the following steps:

[0045] (1) Seed variable temperature treatment

[0046]To buy good seeds, 8-10 days before the sowing period, soak the seeds in 2% hydrogen peroxide aqueous solution at 25-30°C for 18 minutes, and then switch to 15-20°C water to continue soaking for 65 minutes. At this time, the seeds absorb water and swell , package the seeds in a sterile bag, put them in a -5°C freezer for 95 minutes, and turn the seeds every 15 minutes during the freezing period to ensure that the seeds are evenly cooled. After the treatment, use 55-60°C hot air to dry until the seeds contain The amount of water is less than 5%, and it is ready for use; at this time, the hard skin of the seed has undergone temperature-changing treatment to wrinkle and break, which will help oxygen enter the inside of the seed, improve the respiration intensity of the embryo, and stimulate seed germination;

[0047] (2) Seed g...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for cultivating eggplant seedlings. The method specifically comprises the following steps: (1) seed temperature-changing treatment; (2) seed germination treatment; (3) post-sowing management. Through an experiment, compared with eggplant seedlings cultivated after purchased seeds are directly soaked, the eggplant seedlings obtained by the method provided by the invention have the benefits that the average fruit setting rates of the mature eggplants are greatly increased from 13.3 percent to 19.8 percent, and effects are significant.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agriculture, and in particular relates to a method for cultivating eggplant seedlings. Background technique [0002] Eggplant, Solanaceae, Solanaceae plants, eggplant is rich in nutrition, contains protein, fat, carbohydrates, vitamins, calcium, phosphorus, iron and other nutrients. It is native to tropical Asia and distributed all over the world. It is cultivated in Asia The most, accounting for about 74% of the world's total output; followed by Europe, accounting for about 14%; it is cultivated in all parts of China and is one of the main vegetables in summer. [0003] Commonly used propagation methods of eggplant include the seeding method and grafting method, etc., wherein when using the seeding method to plant eggplants, the seeds need to be treated and cultivated into eggplant seedlings, and then the eggplant seedlings are transplanted. In the prior art, the cultivation of eggplant seedlings is not...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00A01C1/00
CPCA01C1/00C05B1/02C05G5/23C05B13/02C05C3/00C05C11/00C05D9/02C05F11/00C05G3/00
Inventor 乔峰
Owner 蚌埠市乔峰农业蔬菜专业合作社
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