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62 results about "Marker analysis" patented technology

Method for determining optimal SNP quantity as well as performing genome selective breeding on production performance of large yellow croakers through selection markers

The invention discloses a method for determining optimal SNP quantity as well as performing genome selective breeding on production performance of large yellow croakers through selection markers. The method comprises the following steps: performing phenotype determination and genomic sequencing on the production performance of individuals of a reference group to obtain SNP locus; screening out the qualified SNP locus and supplementing the deleted genotype; dividing the reference group into a training set and a validation set to perform hybridization validation; screening the SNP locus most remarkably associated with the character through single marker analysis, and then calculating GEBV of individuals of the validation set only by using the locus and through a GBLUP method; further obtaining breeding value estimation accuracy under each screening SNP quantity; finally determining the optimal quantity of SNP screening; and according to the optimal quantity, calculating the GEBV by the GBLUP method, further obtaining the breeding value estimation accuracy and performing genome selective breeding according to the value size. By the method, the genomic selection cost on the production performance of the large yellow croakers can be reduced remarkably.
Owner:JIMEI UNIV

Method for breeding raphanus sativus L. CMS (genic male sterility) lines by using marker assisted selection

The invention relates to a method for breeding raphanus sativus L. CMS (genic male sterility) lines by using marker assisted selection, which belongs to the technical field of crop breeding and is used for efficient breeding of excellent male sterility lines in raphanus sativus L. hybrid advantage utilization. The invention adopts the technical scheme that: the method comprises the following steps of: screening inbred lines with excellent traits and stable fertility; selecting specific primers NAUmsF4 and NAUmsR4 to perform PCR amplification on the screened inbred lines, and determining that the inbred lines capable of amplifying 1069bp specific strips cannot be used as candidate maintenance lines; performing restored gene functional marker analysis on the inbred lines incapable of amplifying the specific strips, and screening the inbred lines capable of serving as the candidate maintenance lines; and performing cross and back cross of 4 to 5 generations on the original sterile lines and the identified candidate maintenance lines to obtain new sterile lines and corresponding maintenance lines with excellent traits. The method for quickly screening the candidate maintenance lines by using molecular makers is not affected by a growth period and an environment, can remarkably improve the breeding efficiency of the raphanus sativus L. CMS lines, and accelerates the breeding progress of excellent F1 hybrids.
Owner:NANJING AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY

Porphyra haitanensis germ plasma identification fingerprint construction method and its uses

The utility model relates to a reconstruction method and application for identifying fingerprint chromatogram of porphyra haitaensis, belonging to fingerprint chromatogram of porphyra haitaensis, in particular to reconstruction method and application for identifying fingerprint chromatogram of porphyra haitaensis. The utility model provides a rapid accurate reconstruction method for identifying fingerprint chromatogram of porphyra haitaensis and the application for realizing the porphyra haitaensis identification automation, which is characterized in that porphyra haitaensis specimens are collected; genome DNA of various specimens is refined and purified; the PCR is enlarged, the refined genome DNA is utilized as a template, SRAP molecule marking analysis is performed by the optimized experimental system; the representative SRAP multi-state bars are selected for reconstructing the DNA fingerprint chromatogram of various specimens; the reconstructed DNA fingerprint chromatogram is converted to the identifiable digital fingerprint by computer, and then is inputted to the fingerprint chromatogram identification software, thereby the digital fingerprint database of porphyra haitaensis is established. The utility model is used for follow-up porphyra haitaensis automation identification.
Owner:JIMEI UNIV

Larimichthys crocea genome-wide SNP and InDel molecular marker method based on double enzyme digestion

The invention discloses a larimichthys crocea genome-wide SNP and InDel molecular marker method based on double enzyme digestion. The method comprises the following steps: 1) joint sequence design; 2) genome DNA enzyme digestion; 3) joint sequence connection; 4) sample mixing and PCR amplification; 5) high-throughput sequencing; 6) SNP locus excavation and analysis through sequencing data. According to the method, the modern molecular biology and the advanced high-throughput sequencing technology are combined, the method of combination of EcoRII and NlaIII double enzyme digestion is used, the genome-wide DNA molecules are subjected to enzyme digestion, DNA segments with certain lengths are obtained for carrying out library establishment sequencing and SNP molecular marker excavation, and the uniformly distributed genome-wide SNP locus information is obtained; the workload and cost of genome-wide marker analysis are greatly reduced, and the method is also applicable to the genome-wide marker analysis of other species; the SNP marker excavated through the method is applicable to the study fields such as animal and plant species identification, species genetic genealogy analysis, germplasm resource genetic diversity analysis and genetic breeding.
Owner:JIMEI UNIV

SRAP molecular marker closely linked with male sterility genes of tomatoes and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses an SRAP molecular marker closely linked with male sterility genes of tomatoes and a preparation method thereof. The method comprises the following steps: taking purple-stem fertile tomatoes 87-5 as male parents and green-stem male sterile tomatoes at the seedling stage as female parents, hybridizing to generate F1 generation, and selfing to build an F2 segregation population; performing SRAP marker analysis on male sterility genes ms by adopting a bulked segregant analysis method, randomly combining primers before and after SRAP, selecting 544 pairs of primer combinations, and screening between male sterile and fertile pools to obtain two polymorphic markers C10B9_1 and C10B9_4 between two DNA pools; performing SRAP marker verification on the F2 segregation population by virtue of the two markers, wherein linkage analysis discovers that the linkage distance between the marker C10B9_1 and the sterility genes ms and the linkage distance between the marker C10B9_4 and the sterility genes ms are 3.3cM and -3.3cM respectively. By virtue of the molecular marker, assisted selection of male sterile tomatoes can be performed, the transfer cycle is shortened, the transfer efficiency is improved, a tedious program of identifying the sterility of each generation by selfing in a transfer process is omitted, conventional phenotype selection is transformed into genotype selection, and the accuracy and scientificity of selection are improved.
Owner:HORTICULTURE INST OF XINJIANG ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Rice seedling-stage salt-tolerant gene qST11 and molecular marker method thereof

The invention relates to a rice seedling-stage salt-tolerant gene qST11 and a molecular marker method thereof and belongs to the fields of rice stress-resistance breeding and molecular genetics. The rice seedling-stage salt-tolerant gene qST11 is characterized in that the BC1F10 introgression line group constructed by the Zhongguangxiang No. 1 and the IR75862 as well as the F2 group constructed by cross derivation of the introgression lines are utilized and the single-marker analysis is used, so that the gene site qST11 related to the rice seedling-stage salt tolerance at the eleventh chromosome of the rice genome is positioned and a practical and economical marker RM332 which is closely linked to the gene site qST11 and is on the basis of the PCR amplification is obtained. The rice seedling-stage salt-tolerant gene qST11 is used in assisted selection breeding and polymerization breeding of rice seedling-stage salt tolerance, so that the defect of lack of salt-tolerant gene in prior art is effectively made up and the genotype selection to the low-generation breeding population in the seedling stage is realized; thus salt-tolerant individuals are obtained and timely hybrid trans-breeding is facilitated, so that the errors of phenotypic identifications during the salt tolerance identification process are reduced, the breeding efficiency is improved and the breeding process is fastened.
Owner:YANGTZE UNIVERSITY +1

Resource system evaluation and screening method of pholiota nameko flowers

The invention belongs to the technical field of light walnut flowers and discloses a resource system evaluation and screening method of Tibetan light walnut flowers. The method comprises steps that characteristics of Tibetan wild light walnut flowers are observed and screened to obtain seven materials with stable and variable petal number; the Tibetan light walnuts are accurately positioned in thefield through GPS navigation, and genetic diversity of the Tibetan light walnut flowers is analyzed through SRAP markers of molecular biological means; resource system evaluation and screening of theflowers of the light walnuts are performed; when the walnut pollen is scanned, the ornamentation is evolved from smooth to porous; the collected and sorted specific resources of the Tibetan light walnut flowers are grafted and cultivated in a resource garden. The method is advantaged in that screening and evaluation of Tibetan light walnut flower specific resources and related reports of the system in domestic and overseas literatures and time limits are not found, and the method is provided for breeding of new varieties of Tibetan light walnut ornamental peach flowers.
Owner:VEGETABLE RES INST OF TIBET ACADEMY OF AGRI & ANIMAL HUSBANDRY SCI

Pre-clinical rapid experiment method of drug

The invention relates to a pre-clinical rapid experiment method of a drug. The method comprises the following steps: constructing an experiment animal disease model; feeding the drug to an experiment animal for the first time; after pre-set time, starting to carry out trace blood drawing and carrying out drug-time curve analysis on a blood sample; feeding the drug to the experiment animal for a plurality of times; observing a treatment effect on diseases and drug toxicity; after the drug effect is finished, feeding the drug to the experiment animal for the last time and carrying out the trace blood drawing again; analyzing an accumulation condition of the drug; dissecting the animal and carrying out mass spectrum scanning analysis on organ slices to obtain distribution data of the drug in each organ; proving pharmacology and toxicology according to the distribution data; and taking relative biological matrixes and carrying out bio-marker analysis. According to the pre-clinical rapid experiment method of the drug, provided by the invention, the pre-clinical experiment time can be greatly shortened and a drug development progress is accelerated; pharmacokinetic-pharmacological function-toxicology correlation analysis is relatively accurate; and injuries to the animal are reduced and the pre-clinical experiment cost is reduced.
Owner:GUANGDONG RANGER BIOSCI CO LTD

Lateral flow immunochromatographic assay test paper based on gold magnetic nano-enzyme immune probe as well as preparation method and application of lateral flow immunochromatographic assay test paper

ActiveCN111596065AImprove the rate of enzyme-catalyzed color reactionSimple processBiological testingMarker analysisEnzyme catalysis
The invention discloses lateral flow immunochromatographic assay test paper based on a gold magnetic nano-enzyme immune probe, as well as a preparation method and an application of the lateral flow immunochromatographic assay test paper, and belongs to the technical field of biological analysis. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: preparing Fe3O4/Au composite nanoparticles byadopting an in-situ reduction method, then preparing the gold magnetic nano-enzyme immune probe by adopting a physical or chemical method, and finally finishing membrane material treatment and assembly of lateral flow immunochromatographic test paper to obtain the lateral flow immunochromatographic assay test paper based on the gold magnetic nano-enzyme immune probe. In the preparation method, more enzyme catalytic active sites are provided by utilizing a Fe3O4/Au composite nanoparticle phase, an enzyme catalytic chromogenic reaction rate is effectively improved, and the preparation method hasthe advantages of simple process, low cost and easiness in large-scale production; and compared with the existing lateral flow immunochromatographic test paper, the lateral flow immunochromatographicassay test paper based on the gold magnetic nano-enzyme immune probe has the advantages that the detection sensitivity can be improved by 2-3 orders of magnitudes, the specificity of a detection system is high, and an efficient detection technology is provided for marker analysis with low detection limit.
Owner:SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Hematologic tumor marker analysis device

The invention discloses a blood tumor marker analysis device, and belongs to the technical field of blood analysis devices. The blood tumor marker analysis device comprises a rectangular box, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rectangular box, a sliding groove is formed in one side of the fixed block, a sliding block is slidably connected to the interior of the sliding groove, an experiment box is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block, a partition plate is fixedly connected to the interior of the experiment box, and the partition plate is fixedly connected to the interior of the rectangular box. Supporting seats are fixedly connected to the two sides of the upper surface of the rectangular box; after cleaning, a worker pulls a push-pull handle, so that an experiment box can be pulled out of a sliding groove, then the cleaned experiment box is placed in a steel wire net in a rectangular box, a drying machine is started, and water on the surface of the experiment box can drip to the inner bottom wall of the rectangular box and then is discharged through a water discharging pipe due to the arrangement of the steel wire net; the drying machine and the ultraviolet lamp can dry and disinfect the cleaned experiment box, so that the medical staff can use the experiment box conveniently.
Owner:化静

A Reproductive Renewal Method for Analysis of Wild Soybean Genetic Integrity

The invention provides a reproduction and regeneration method applied to genetic integrity analysis of Glycine soja Sieb.et Zucc. The method comprises the following steps: performing artificial aging treatment on parental seeds, and selecting parent processes of different germination rate gradients; breaking hard seeds, growing seedlings, and transplanting the seedlings into a field; harvesting individual plants; treating filial generations, and performing seedling growing, transplanting, morphological character investigation and individual plant harvesting according to the same steps of the parent processes. Filial generation individual plants correspond to parental generations one by one, namely, the numbers of individual plants in processes of the filial generations correspond to parental individual plants one by one. In the reproduction and regeneration period of the parental generations and the filial generations, morphological marker analysis and SSR (Simple Sequence Repeat) molecular marker analysis are performed to detect the genetic integrity. A method for breaking hard seeds of the Glycine soja Sieb.et Zucc.. is innovated. The method is complete, feasible, systematic and standardized; the method can be applied to reproduction and regeneration of stocked Glycine soja Sieb.et Zucc.. with high activity in order to better maintain the genetic integrity.
Owner:SHANDONG CROP GERMPLASM CENT +1
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