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A device for picking peanuts

A technology for picking peanuts and peanuts, applied in threshing equipment, agriculture, application and other directions, can solve the problems of unclean peanut picking, increased machine load, machine damage, etc., and achieves high picking rate, low breakage rate and novel concept. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2021-02-02
GUANGXI ZHUANG AUTONOMOUS REGION ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] The existing peanut picking machines are divided into full-feeding type and half-feeding type, and the most widely used one is the full-feeding type picking machine. This full-feeding type fruit picking machine has two types: dry picking machine and wet picking machine. The former has a high picking rate, peanuts can be directly bagged, and the straws are crushed and dried for easy storage. It can only be operated after 10 o'clock in the morning, otherwise the water-containing peanut tendrils will easily form a group in the machine, causing the peanut seedlings to wrap around the main shaft, and the peanuts cannot be picked cleanly. What's more serious is that it will increase the load on the machine and even cause damage to the machine. , so the use of dry fruit pickers is limited

Method used

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  • A device for picking peanuts
  • A device for picking peanuts
  • A device for picking peanuts

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] Such as Figure 1-3 As shown, a peanut fruit picking device includes a fruit picking mechanism composed of a fruit picking grid 1 and a screw transmission mechanism 2. The fruit picking grid 1 is in the shape of a semicircle, and an arc-shaped outer cover 3 is arranged on the top, and a fruit picking cavity is surrounded by the two The screw transmission mechanism 2 is located in the fruit picking cavity, including a central shaft 4 connected to the transmission mechanism, and a screw rod 5 arranged on the central shaft 4; a fruit picking gap is arranged between the screw rod 5 and the fruit picking grid 1 6. The rotation center lines of the two coincide; the input end of the spiral transmission mechanism 2 on the arc-shaped outer cover 3 is provided with a peanut seedling inlet 7, and the peanut seedling outlet 8 is provided under the other end side of the spiral transmission mechanism 2; the center The shaft 4 is provided with an anti-winding blade 9, the anti-winding...

Embodiment 2

[0022] Such as Figure 1-3 As shown, a peanut fruit-picking device of the present embodiment includes a fruit-picking mechanism composed of a fruit-picking grid 1 and a screw transmission mechanism 2. A fruit-picking cavity; the screw transmission mechanism 2 is arranged in the fruit-picking cavity, including a central shaft 4 connected to the transmission mechanism, and a screw rod 5 arranged on the central shaft 4; between the screw rod 5 and the fruit-picking grid 1 A fruit-picking gap 6 is provided, and the rotation center lines of the two coincide; the input end of the spiral transmission mechanism 2 on the arc-shaped outer cover 3 is provided with a peanut seedling entrance 7, and the other end side of the spiral transmission mechanism 2 is provided with a peanut seedling discharge outlet 8 ; The central shaft 4 is provided with an anti-winding blade 9, the anti-winding blade 9 is helical, and the direction of rotation is opposite to the direction of rotation of the scre...

Embodiment 3

[0024] Such as Figure 4 As shown, a kind of peanut fruit picking device of the present embodiment, each unit grid in the fruit picking grid 1 includes two adjacent fruit picking areas 10, and the fruit picking area 10 covers the entire unit grid in the fruit picking grid 1, The rest of this embodiment is the same as the embodiment. During work, after the peanuts fall into the fruit-picking grid 1, because the whole fruit-picking grid 1 is all the fruit-picking area 10, no matter where the peanuts fall on the fruit-picking grid 1, under the drive of the screw rod 5, the peanuts will be picked up. It will enter the restricted fruit picking part 102 from the peanut collection part 101 at the first time, and realize pulling and picking the fruit. Compared with the situation that the fruit picking area 10 is not covered with the fruit picking grid 1, the fruit picking efficiency is effectively improved.

[0025] The working process of the present invention is as follows: the pean...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of agricultural machinery and equipment, and specifically provides a peanut fruit picking device, which includes a fruit picking mechanism composed of a fruit picking grid and a spiral transmission mechanism. A fruit-picking cavity is formed; the screw transmission mechanism is arranged in the fruit-picking cavity, including a central shaft connected to the transmission mechanism, and a screw rod arranged on the central shaft; a fruit-picking gap is arranged between the screw rod and the fruit-picking grid, The rotation center lines of the two coincide; the input end of the spiral transmission mechanism on the arc-shaped outer cover is provided with a peanut seedling entrance, and the other end of the spiral transmission mechanism is provided with a peanut seedling discharge outlet; the central shaft is provided with an anti-winding blade . The peanut fruit picking device of the present invention is novel in concept, reasonable in design, and simple in structure. Compared with the existing peanut fruit picking machines, it has the advantages of high picking rate and low damage rate; use.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of agricultural machinery equipment, and specifically provides a peanut picking device. Background technique [0002] The existing peanut picking machines are divided into full-feeding type and half-feeding type, and the most widely used one is the full-feeding type picking machine. This full-feeding type fruit picking machine has two types: dry picking machine and wet picking machine. The former has a high picking rate, peanuts can be directly bagged, and the straws are crushed and dried for easy storage. It can only be operated after 10 o'clock in the morning, otherwise the water-containing peanut tendrils will easily form a group in the machine, causing the peanut seedlings to wrap around the main shaft, and the peanuts cannot be picked cleanly. What's more serious is that it will increase the load on the machine and even cause damage to the machine. , thus the use of dry fruit pickers is limited. Contents of th...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01F11/00A01F12/18A01F12/00
CPCA01F11/00A01F12/00A01F12/18
Inventor 唐秀梅钟瑞春熊发前贺梁琼韩柱强蒋菁黄志鹏吴海宁唐荣华罗赛云陈元毛玲莉陈庆政
Owner GUANGXI ZHUANG AUTONOMOUS REGION ACAD OF AGRI SCI