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Generation method of group image coding structure based on Zhuliu method and ant colony method

An image coding and group technology, applied in the field of image coding, can solve the problems of not being able to meet the needs of users for instant access to images, the coding efficiency is not high enough, and the cost of spanning trees is high, so as to achieve easy understanding, avoid ants accessing useless edges, and coding efficiency Improved effect

Active Publication Date: 2019-11-15
XIDIAN UNIV
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

This method is suitable for the situation where the correlation difference between the group images is large, and it is not suitable for the case where the correlation difference between the group images is small
[0009] At present, most of the existing methods for generating group image coding structures can basically not meet the needs of users for instant access to images, and for the situation where the correlation difference between group images is small, the existing HAP method, although it can limit the depth of the minimum spanning tree , but the cost of the spanning tree obtained is relatively high, and the coding efficiency is not high enough

Method used

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  • Generation method of group image coding structure based on Zhuliu method and ant colony method
  • Generation method of group image coding structure based on Zhuliu method and ant colony method
  • Generation method of group image coding structure based on Zhuliu method and ant colony method

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Embodiment 1

[0045] Most of the existing methods do not limit the depth of the minimum spanning tree, and cannot realize the real-time reading of images by users, which is not suitable for the real situation. However, for the situation where the correlation difference between group images is small, the cost of the depth-limited minimum spanning tree obtained by the existing HAP method is relatively large, and the coding efficiency is not high enough. For the shortcomings of the above methods, the present invention has been researched and developed. Innovation, proposed a group image coding structure generation method based on Zhu Liu method and ant colony method.

[0046] The present invention is a method for generating a group image coding structure based on the Zhu Liu method and the maximum-minimum ant colony method. figure 1 , including the following steps:

[0047] (1) Construct a weighted directed graph: a group image is an image set in the traditional sense. If the group images are...

Embodiment 2

[0073] The group image coding structure generation method based on Zhu Liu method and ant colony method is the same as embodiment 1, wherein in the step (3d), ring C is carried out to shrink ring processing, carry out as follows:

[0074] (3d1) If i ,v j > is a directed edge e in the shortest incoming edge set P, where node node v j ∈C, shrink the ring C into a new node v c , get the new edge e new =i ,v c >, new edge weight ω(e new )=ω(e)-ω(π(v j ), v j ).

[0075] (3d2) If i ,v j > is a directed edge e in the shortest incoming edge set P, where node v i ∈C, node Then reduce the ring C to a new node v c , get the new edge e new =c ,v j >, new edge weight ω(e new ) = ω(v i ,v j ).

[0076] The present invention adopts the method of shrinking rings in the Zhuliu method, and continuously shrinks the nodes and edges constituting the ring into new nodes until an acyclic spanning tree is obtained, and then expands the shrunken rings to obtain a tree shape with th...

Embodiment 3

[0078] The group image coding structure generation method based on Zhu Liu method and ant colony method is the same as embodiment 1-2, and calculates the depth-limited minimum spanning tree T of the kth ant in step (6d) k (V,E), proceed as follows:

[0079] (6d1) Initialize the minimum spanning tree T of the kth ant k (V,E). Among them, V={v i |dep(v i )≤d max}, E={i ,v j >|i ,v j >∈G 1 (V,E)∩dep(v i )≤d max ∩ dep(v j )≤d max}, that is: the initial minimum spanning tree contains nodes and directed edges that satisfy the depth limit in the minimum spanning tree obtained by Zhu Liu's method.

[0080] (6d2) Select a node in the current node set as the current access node v according to the random principle cur .

[0081] (6d3) Calculate the transition probability according to the following formula Select the next visited node v next , and visit it to judge whether its depth satisfies dep(v cur )max , if satisfied, set v next Added to the current node set.

[00...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a group image coding structure generation method based on Zhuliu method and ant colony method, solving the problems that most existing methods cannot guarantee the instant access of users and that the efficiency of the HAP method coding is not well improved. The realization steps of the method are as follows: constructing a weighted and directed graph for the interrelationship of the group images; using the Zhuliu method to obtain a minimum spanning tree; judging whether the minimum spanning tree satisfies the depth limit or not; if yes, outputting the minimum spanning tree, and restoring it as images to develop a group image coding structure; if the depth limit is not satisfied, using the rules of the appropriate ant colony method to add new edges and using the minimum ant colony algorithm to perform depth limitation on the minimum spanning tree and outputting the depth-limited minimum spanning tree; and restoring the images to develop a group image coding structure. The depth-limited minimum spanning-tree generated by the method has the advantages of small weight, high coding efficiency, and real-time access by the user. The method can be applied to cloud image compression, personal photo album compression and other fields.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of image coding, and further relates to a method for generating a group image coding structure, specifically a method for generating a group image coding structure based on the Zhu Liu method and the ant colony method, which is used for cloud group image compression, personal photo album image compression, and image database compression And similar scenarios, it is more convenient to compress and store group images. Background technique [0002] Images are usually stored in JPEG format. Although it can achieve convenient access, it also has the disadvantages of large storage space and low encoding efficiency. The existing group image coding mainly uses the correlation between group images to generate a pseudo-video structure, and then uses video compression technology to compress, which greatly saves the storage space of massive images in the Internet. The pseudo-video structure is the group image coding structure, w...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04N19/96H04N19/90G06N3/00
CPCG06N3/006H04N19/90H04N19/96
Inventor 吴炜裴婉婉王思柯
Owner XIDIAN UNIV