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Cultivation method capable of promote growth of river crabs

A breeding method and technology of river crabs, applied in botany equipment and methods, fish farming, climate change adaptation, etc., can solve problems affecting the economic benefits of river crab farming, poor self-regulation ability of water body, and difficulty in catching wild river crabs, etc., and achieve improvement Effects of river crab meat quality, short breeding cycle, improvement and yield increase

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-01-30
安徽永言河蟹原种场
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Due to the difficulty in catching wild river crabs and the small quantity, they cannot meet the market demand, so artificial breeding is often used
At present, artificial breeding has poor water self-regulation ability, poor water quality, large water exchange rate, low resource utilization rate, slow growth and development of river crabs, and poor meat quality, which affects the economic benefits of river crab farming.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] A kind of cultivation method that the present invention proposes to promote the growth of river crab comprises the following steps:

[0025] S1. Pond construction: including laying loam on the bottom of the pond and disinfecting it, applying organic fertilizer, planting aquatic plants, injecting clean water, and adjusting the pH value of the water body;

[0026] S2, throwing crab larvae: putting young crabs after disinfection;

[0027] S3. Feed management: feed artificial feed twice a day;

[0028] S4. Water quality management: Sprinkle disinfectant into the pond every 9 days, clean up the debris in the pond in time, and change the water in time;

[0029] S5, capture.

Embodiment 2

[0031] A kind of cultivation method that the present invention proposes to promote the growth of river crab comprises the following steps:

[0032] S1. Pond construction: including laying loam at the bottom of the pond and disinfecting it with quicklime, applying organic fertilizer, planting aquatic plants, injecting clear water, and adjusting the pH value of the water body; wherein, the fertilization amount of organic fertilizer is 450kg / mu, and the raw materials of organic fertilizer are by weight Including: 180 parts of fermented pig manure, 20 parts of biochar, 20 parts of fermented rapeseed meal, 20 parts of biogas residue, 5 parts of agricultural rare earth, 8 parts of citrus residue, 2 parts of xylitol residue, 5 parts of wormwood powder, and 1 part of tea residue parts; aquatic plants are composed of floating leaf plants and submerged plants; the coverage rate of aquatic plants is 70%;

[0033] S2, throwing crab larvae: putting young crabs after disinfection;

[0034]...

Embodiment 3

[0039] A kind of cultivation method that the present invention proposes to promote the growth of river crab comprises the following steps:

[0040]S1. Pond construction: including laying loam at the bottom of the pond and disinfecting it with quicklime, applying organic fertilizer, planting aquatic plants, injecting clear water, and adjusting the pH value of the water body; wherein, the fertilization rate of organic fertilizer is 500kg / mu, and the raw materials of organic fertilizer are by weight Including: 220 parts of fermented pig manure, 16 parts of biochar, 30 parts of fermented rapeseed meal, 15 parts of biogas residue, 8 parts of agricultural rare earth, 5 parts of citrus residue, 4 parts of xylitol residue, 3.5 parts of wormwood powder, and 2 parts of tea residue parts; aquatic plants are composed of floating leaf plants and submerged plants;

[0041] S2, throwing crab larvae: putting young crabs after disinfection;

[0042] S3. Feed management: artificial feed is fed...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cultivation method capable of promote growth of river crabs. The cultivation method comprises a step S1 of pond construction: laying loam and sterilizing at the bottom of a pond, applying an organic fertilizer, planting aquatic plants, injecting clear water and regulating the pH value of the water body; a step S2 of juvenile crab putting: disinfecting and putting the juvenile crabs; a step S3 of feed management: feeding artificial feed 2-3 times every day; a step S4 of water quality management: throwing disinfectant in the pond every 9-15 days, timely removing pond impurities, and timely replacing the water; and a step S5 of capture. According to the cultivation method capable of promote growth of the river crabs, by optimization of a cultivation process, the water body self-adjustment capability is high, the water quality is good, the water replacement amount is small, the resource utilization rate is high, the river crabs grow and develop quickly, the meat quality is good, the cultivation cycle is short, and the method is conductive to improving economic benefit of river crab cultivation.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to a cultivation method for promoting the growth of river crabs. Background technique [0002] River crabs often live in caves on the mud banks of rivers, rivers, and lakes. They are nocturnal and feed on fish, shrimp, animal carcasses, and grains. After the juvenile crabs, the meat of Zaijiang is fresh and tender, and it is a blind food that is deeply loved by people. River crab meat is fresh and tender, rich in nutrition, and has the functions of dispersing blood, renewing tendons and bones, and detoxifying knees, and is deeply loved by consumers. Due to the difficulty in catching wild river crabs and their small quantity, they cannot meet the market demand, so artificial breeding is often adopted. At present, artificial breeding has poor water self-regulation ability, poor water quality, large water exchange rate, low resource utilization rate, slow growth and development o...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K61/59A01K61/51A23K50/80A01G31/00
CPCY02A40/81Y02A40/818Y02P60/60
Inventor 胡从玉钱长建钱永言
Owner 安徽永言河蟹原种场
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