Reagent for detecting anti-platelet surface receptor-specific autoantibodies and preparation method and application thereof
A technology of surface receptors and autoantibodies, applied in biological testing, measuring devices, material inspection products, etc., can solve problems such as low sensitivity and cumbersome operation, and achieve high sensitivity, increased sensitivity, and high specificity
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Embodiment 1
[0036] Example 1 Preparation of reagents for detecting free anti-platelet surface receptor-specific autoantibodies
[0037] Acquisition of DNA Fragments
[0038] Obtain human platelet membrane protein GP Ibα subunit from the NCBI database, sequence accession number: NM_000173.6; human platelet glycoprotein GP Ibβ subunit, sequence accession number: NM_000407.4; human platelet glycoprotein GP IX, sequence accession number: NM_000174.4; human platelet integrin GP IIb subunit, sequence accession number: NM_000419.4; human platelet integrin GP IIIa subunit, sequence accession number: NM_000212.2. Submit the gene company for synthesis, and then connect it to the vector pcDNA3.3 to construct pcDNA-GP Ibα, pcDNA-GP Ibβ, pcDNA-GP IX, pcDNA-GPIIb and pcDNA-GPIIIa recombinant plasmids, and the base sequence is confirmed to be accurate after enzyme digestion and sequencing Correct; the sequencing sequences of pcDNA-GP Ibα, pcDNA-GP Ibβ, pcDNA-GP IX, pcDNA-GP IIb and pcDNA-GPIIIa recombi...
Embodiment 2
[0060] Example 2 Detection of surface-specific autoantibodies on free platelets in serum
[0061] Take out 50 μl of fixed and stable CHO-IbIX, CHO-IIbIIIa and CHO-123 cells, add 50 μl of pre-diluted serum samples (diluted 200 times with PBS), and incubate at 37°C for 1 hour; add PBS, 800rpm / min Centrifuge for 5min; discard the supernatant, add FITC-goat anti-human IgG (fluorescein-labeled goat anti-human immunoglobulin polyclonal antibody), incubate at 37°C for 0.5h; add PBS, centrifuge at 800rpm / min for 5min; discard the supernatant.
[0062] Use the fluorescence method as follows: add PBS to resuspend cells, take 10 μl of cell suspension (containing 1×10 4 1 cell), add 10 μl of DAPI-containing mounting medium, drop on the slide, and add a cover slip. Direct observation under a fluorescence microscope, if the cell membrane shows green fluorescence, it is positive, otherwise it is negative.
[0063] Figure 4 Serum samples from clinically diagnosed ITP patients (the levels ...
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