Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

A processing method of austenitic stainless steel for construction

A technology of austenitic stainless steel and processing method, applied in the direction of metal material coating process, solid diffusion coating, coating, etc., can solve the problems of plastic deformation, stress corrosion cracking, high cost, and achieve yield strength and tensile strength. The effect of improving and improving surface hardness and strong corrosion resistance

Active Publication Date: 2019-04-02
江西省中蔚建设集团有限公司
View PDF8 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, due to the soft texture of austenitic stainless steel, plastic deformation and surface scratches are easy to occur, so how to improve the strength and surface hardness of austenitic stainless steel for construction is directly related to the service life and appearance of stainless steel
[0004] At present, the method of improving the strength of austenitic stainless steel is mainly the method of cold drawing work hardening, but the biggest problem of work hardened stainless steel is the deterioration of plasticity and intergranular corrosion performance, and it is easy to cause stress corrosion cracking, although it meets the requirements of steel. Mechanical requirements, but the life and corrosion resistance of the material are sacrificed; the method to improve the surface hardness of austenitic stainless steel is mainly the method of carburizing, but after carburizing, the surface of the stainless steel will inevitably produce a layer of carbon deposits that are easy to rust, and The cost of the carburizing process is high, the process control is difficult, and the effect of large-scale production and popularization and application is not very ideal.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] A method for processing austenitic stainless steel for construction, the steps of which are:

[0035] 1) The components of 304 austenitic stainless steel are mixed and melted into molten steel at 1600 ° C. Electromagnetic stirring is performed on the molten steel before casting the billet, and MnO is mixed into the molten steel during the stirring process 2 -TiO 2 Oxide powder, MnO 2 -TiO 2 The mixing amount of oxide powder is 2kg / ton of molten steel, fully stirred and evenly cast into billets;

[0036] 2) Cut off the riser of the billet casting, grind to remove the black scale on the surface, and then heat the billet for forging, the initial forging temperature is 1100-1200°C, the forging deformation is ≥30%, and the final forging temperature is 950-1000°C;

[0037] 3) The forged stainless steel parts are heated to 950°C for solution treatment, the solution holding time is 1h, and after solution, oil quenching and cooling to room temperature;

[0038] 4) After oil ...

Embodiment 2

[0049] A method for processing austenitic stainless steel for construction, the steps of which are:

[0050] 1) The components of 304L austenitic stainless steel are mixed and melted into molten steel at 1500°C. Electromagnetic stirring is performed on the molten steel before casting the billet, and MnO is mixed into the molten steel during the stirring process 2 -TiO 2 Oxide powder, MnO 2 -TiO 2 The mixing amount of oxide powder is 3kg / ton of molten steel, fully stirred and evenly cast into billets;

[0051] 2) Cut off the riser of the billet casting, grind to remove the black scale on the surface, and then heat the billet for forging, the initial forging temperature is 1100-1200°C, the forging deformation is ≥30%, and the final forging temperature is 950-1000°C;

[0052] 3) The forged stainless steel parts are heated to 950-1000°C for solution treatment, the solution holding time is 1-2 hours, and the solution is cooled to room temperature by oil quenching;

[0053] 4) A...

Embodiment 3

[0064] A method for processing austenitic stainless steel for construction, the steps of which are:

[0065] 1) The components of 316 austenitic stainless steel are mixed and melted into molten steel at 1700 ° C. Electromagnetic stirring is performed on the molten steel before casting the billet, and MnO is mixed into the molten steel during the stirring process 2 -TiO 2 Oxide powder, MnO 2 -TiO 2 The mixing amount of oxide powder is 5kg / ton of molten steel, fully stirred and evenly cast into billets;

[0066] 2) Cut off the riser of the billet casting, grind to remove the black scale on the surface, and then heat the billet for forging, the initial forging temperature is 1100-1200°C, the forging deformation is ≥30%, and the final forging temperature is not lower than 950°C;

[0067] 3) The forged stainless steel parts are heated to 1000°C for solution treatment, the solution holding time is 1h, and after solution, oil quenching and cooling to room temperature;

[0068] 4)...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses a processing method of austenitic stainless steel used for building. The method comprises the following steps: (1) mixing various ingredients of the austenitic stainless steel,then melting a mixture into liquid steel at 1500-1700 DEG C, performing electromagnetic stirring on the liquid steel before casting billets, mixing MnO2-TiO2 oxide powder in the liquid steel in the stirring process, and stirring completely and uniformly casting to form the billets; (2) cutting off a flash groove, polishing to remove a superficial black oxide skin, then heating and forging the billets, wherein initial forging temperature is 1,100-1,200 DEG C, forging deformation is greater than or equal to 30%, and final forging temperature is not lower than 950 DEG C; (3) heating a stainlesssteel part, which is subjected to forging, to 950-1,000 DEG C to perform solid solution treatment with solid solution heat preservation time of 1-2h, and after solid solution, carrying out oil quenching to cool to room temperature; and (4) after oil quenching and cooling, washing steel parts, and polishing to remove a superficial oxide skin to obtain the austenitic stainless steel used for building. By mixing the MnO2-TiO2 oxide powder in the casting liquid steel of the austenitic stainless steel, the yield strength and strength of extension of the austenitic stainless steel in an annealed condition are obviously improved, and the influence on plasticity is relatively small.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building materials, in particular to a processing method of austenitic stainless steel for building. Background technique [0002] Stainless steel materials have excellent corrosion resistance and durability, and their applications in building structures at home and abroad are gradually increasing, especially stainless steel roofs, which have become an important part of many large stadiums. Stainless steel usually refers to a class of high-alloy steel with a chromium content greater than 12.5%. The corrosion resistance and rust resistance of stainless steel mainly come from the stability of its passive film and the self-healing ability of the passive film after being corroded. The protective effect of this passivation film and the self-healing ability of the passivation film are realized by adding some easily passivated metal components (such as chromium, nickel, molybdenum, etc.) to the steel. The stab...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C22C33/04C21D8/00C21D1/18C23C10/08
CPCC21D1/18C21D8/005C21D2211/001C22C33/006C22C33/04C23C10/08
Inventor 李利民冷红霞胡洁
Owner 江西省中蔚建设集团有限公司