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A seed treatment method for increasing the contents of watermelon functional substances

A substance content, seed treatment technology, applied in the direction of seed and rhizome treatment, application, agriculture, etc., can solve the problem of neglecting the improvement of nutritional value, and achieve the effect of promoting synthesis and accumulation, improving seed vigor and improving quality

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-03-23
全椒县大地种植专业合作社
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Watermelon is rich in lycopene, citrulline, vitamin C and other important functional substances that are beneficial to the human body. Lycopene and vitamin C are antioxidant substances that can inhibit various cancers. Citrulline can enhance male sexual function , promote blood circulation, protect cardiovascular and cerebrovascular, anti-aging and improve immunity, and it is also a beauty product for women's skin care and spot removal. However, in the current watermelon cultivation process, blindly focus on increasing watermelon production, while ignoring the improvement of its nutritional value Therefore, invent a kind of method that can effectively improve functional substance content such as watermelon lycopene, citrulline, vitamin C can effectively improve the nutritional health value of watermelon, promote the further development of watermelon industry, bring greater watermelon grower economic benefits

Method used

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0014] In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of seed treatment method that improves watermelon functional substance content, concrete method is as follows:

[0015] (1) Soak watermelon seeds with full grains in 1.2% borax aqueous solution for 25 minutes and keep stirring, take out the filtrate, dry it in the air until there is no moisture on the surface, put it into an ultrasonic container for ultrasonic treatment for 38 minutes, take it out, and obtain pretreatment watermelon seeds;

[0016] (2) Prepare the treatment liquid by weight by taking 15 parts of fresh mulberry leaves, 9 parts of pine bark, 1.1 parts of potassium citrate, 0.23 parts of isothiazolinone, 0.5 parts of dipotassium glycyrrhizinate, 0.75 parts of manganese citric acid chelate, 170 parts of water, crush fresh mulberry leaves and pine bark, add water to boil on high heat, continue to simmer for 40 minutes, filter, take the filtrate, cool, add potassium citrate, isothiazolone, dipotassium glycyrr...

Embodiment 2

[0021] In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of seed treatment method that improves watermelon functional substance content, concrete method is as follows:

[0022] (1) Soak watermelon seeds with full grains in 1.4% borax aqueous solution for 28 minutes and keep stirring, take out the filtrate, dry it in the air until there is no moisture on the surface, put it into an ultrasonic container for ultrasonic treatment for 42 minutes, take it out, and obtain pretreatment watermelon seeds;

[0023] (2) Prepare the treatment liquid, take 16 parts by weight of fresh mulberry leaves, 10 parts of pine bark, 1.2 parts of potassium citrate, 0.24 parts of isothiazolinone, 0.52 parts of dipotassium glycyrrhizinate, 0.8 parts of chelated manganese citric acid, 175 parts of water, crush fresh mulberry leaves and pine bark, add water to boil on high heat, continue to simmer for 45 minutes, filter, take the filtrate, cool, add potassium citrate, isothiazolone, dipotassium glycyrrhi...

Embodiment 3

[0028] In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of seed treatment method that improves watermelon functional substance content, concrete method is as follows:

[0029] (1) Soak watermelon seeds with full grains in 1.6% borax aqueous solution for 30 minutes and keep stirring, take out the filtrate, dry it in the air until there is no moisture on the surface, put it into an ultrasonic container for ultrasonic treatment for 46 minutes, take it out, and obtain pretreatment watermelon seeds;

[0030] (2) Prepare the treatment liquid, take 17 parts by weight of fresh mulberry leaves, 11 parts of pine bark, 1.3 parts of potassium citrate, 0.25 parts of isothiazolinone, 0.6 parts of dipotassium glycyrrhizinate, 0.85 parts of manganese citric acid chelate, 180 parts of water, crush fresh mulberry leaves and pine bark, add water to boil on high heat, continue to simmer for 50 minutes, filter, take the filtrate, cool, add potassium citrate, isothiazolone, dipotassium glycyrrhiz...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of watermelon cultivation, and particularly provides a seed treatment method for increasing the contents of watermelon functional substances. The method includes (1) immersing plump watermelon seeds into an aqueous solution of borax, soaking the seeds under continuous stirring, fishing the seeds out, airing the seeds until seed surfaces are water-free,adding the seeds into an ultrasonic container, performing ultrasonic treatment, and taking the seeds out of the container to obtain pretreated watermelon seeds; (2) preparing a treating liquid; and (3) immersing the pretreated watermelon seeds into the treating liquid, soaking the seeds under continuous stirring, fishing the seeds out, performing low-temperature high-pressure treatment, and performing high-temperature low-pressure treatment, and then the seeds can be sowed. Cell metabolism capability of the seeds is effectively enhanced, no germination accelerating treatment is needed, and thegermination rate can be 90% or above. Watermelon plants can always have high activity, nutrient absorption and conversion capabilities of the plants are enhanced, high blade photosynthetic performance can be effectively maintained, fruit growth and development are facilitated, and the contents of lycopene, citrulline and vitamin C in watermelon are effectively increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of watermelon cultivation, in particular to a seed treatment method for increasing the content of watermelon functional substances. Background technique [0002] Watermelon is rich in lycopene, citrulline, vitamin C and other important functional substances that are beneficial to the human body. Lycopene and vitamin C are antioxidant substances that can inhibit various cancers. Citrulline can enhance male sexual function , promote blood circulation, protect cardiovascular and cerebrovascular, anti-aging and improve immunity, and it is also a beauty product for women's skin care and speckle removal. However, in the current watermelon cultivation process, blindly focus on the improvement of watermelon production, while ignoring the improvement of its nutritional value Therefore, invent a kind of method that can effectively improve the content of functional substances such as watermelon lycopene, citrulline, vi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C1/00
CPCA01C1/00
Inventor 尹成飞
Owner 全椒县大地种植专业合作社
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