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Organic fertilizer capable of expanding water-holding capacity capacity of soil, and preparation method thereof

A technology of expanding storage capacity and organic fertilizer, which is applied in the direction of organic fertilizer, inorganic fertilizer, nitrogen fertilizer, etc., can solve the problems of few successful examples and less residue of traditional Chinese medicine, and achieve the effect of purifying the soil environment, promoting the formation of nutrient, and enhancing the buffering performance

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-04-10
NORTHWEST A & F UNIV +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The "rich ingredients" contained in these traditional Chinese medicine dregs are extremely valuable for development and utilization; at present, some companies have sold the dregs of traditional Chinese medicine as products. The dregs of traditional Chinese medicine are dried and then crushed to be sold as organic fertilizer raw materials. According to the data retrieval conducted by the applicant, there are very few research reports on the dregs of traditional Chinese medicine, even fewer successful examples, and most of them are exploratory preliminary studies.

Method used

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  • Organic fertilizer capable of expanding water-holding capacity capacity of soil, and preparation method thereof
  • Organic fertilizer capable of expanding water-holding capacity capacity of soil, and preparation method thereof
  • Organic fertilizer capable of expanding water-holding capacity capacity of soil, and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0048] This embodiment provides a kind of organic fertilizer for soil expansion and storage expansion, and the obtained soil expansion and storage and expansion organic fertilizer is composed of the following raw materials and their weight percentages: oil residue: 45%, crop straw: 20%, ginkgo leaves: 3%, edible mushroom residue: 5%, livestock manure: 10%, calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer or phosphate rock powder 3%, traditional Chinese medicine residue: 3%, lime or plant ash: 1%, Bacillus amyloliquefaciens: 1%, sulfuric acid Zinc: 1%, ferrous sulfate: 1%, activated carbon 3%, polyacrylamide 4%, the sum of the percentages of the above raw materials is 100%.

[0049] In this embodiment, the traditional Chinese medicine dregs selected from pharmaceutical factories produced Chinese patent medicines (commercially available, for example, the leftover medicinal residues produced by Guangxi Pharmaceutical Factory to nourish blood and beautify the skin).

[0050] The crop stalks...

Embodiment 2

[0060] The difference between this example and Example 1 is that the proportion of raw materials is different, and the preparation method is the same as that of Example 1.

[0061] The raw material of present embodiment and weight percentage thereof are composed of: rapeseed oil residue: 40%, crop stalks: 20%, ginkgo biloba: 3%, edible fungus residue: 8%, livestock manure: 11%, phosphate rock powder 3% %, traditional Chinese medicine residue: 3%, plant ash: 1%, Bacillus amyloliquefaciens: 1%, zinc sulfate: 1%, ferrous sulfate: 1%, collagen 3%, polyacrylamide 5%, the percentage of the above raw materials The sum is 100%.

Embodiment 3

[0063] The difference between this example and Example 1 is the difference in the formula of the organic fertilizer for increasing the storage capacity of the soil, and its preparation method is the same as that of Example 1.

[0064] The percentage by weight of the organic fertilizer formula of the soil expansion storage of the present embodiment is:

[0065] Oil residue: 45%, crop straw: 20%, ginkgo leaf: 3%, edible fungus residue: 5%, livestock manure: 10%, phosphate rock powder 3%, traditional Chinese medicine residue: 3%, lime: 1%, solution Bacillus amylovora: 1%, zinc sulfate: 1%, ferrous sulfate: 1%, activated carbon 3%, polyacrylamide 4%, the sum of the percentages of the above raw materials is 100%.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an organic fertilizer capable of expanding the water-holding capacity capacity of soil. The organic fertilizer comprises the following raw materials by weight: 40 to 50% of oilresidues, 20 to 25% of crop straw, 1 to 3% of ginkgo leaves, 5 to 8% of domestic fungus residues, 10 to 15% of livestock manure, 1 to 4% of calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer or ground phosphaterock, 2 to 5% of traditional Chinese medicine residues, 1 to 3% of lime or plant ash, 0.5 to 1% of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens, 1 to 3% of zinc sulfate, 1 to 3% of ferrous sulfate, 2 to 5% of active carbon or collagen and 2 to 5% of polyacrylamide, summing to 100%. A preparation method for the organic fertilizer comprises the following steps: stacking the above raw materials for decomposing and fermentation, and then successively carrying out sieving, drying, crushing, granulating, drying and packaging. The organic fertilizer provided by the invention can effectively improve soil structure, increase the organic matter content of soil, fertilize soil, enhance the availability of soil nutrients, improve the quality of agricultural products, stimulate plant growth, purify soil environment, enlarge the water holding space of soil, retain water and inhibit evaporation.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an organic fertilizer, in particular to an organic fertilizer for increasing soil storage capacity and a preparation method thereof, which is used for comprehensive utilization of waste such as oil residue, crop straw, livestock manure, edible fungus residue, traditional Chinese medicine residue and other wastes. A new way to develop new products from waste to wealth. Background technique [0002] 1. The status quo of organic fertilizer in my country [0003] Organic fertilizer is an extremely important link in traditional agriculture in our country. In agricultural production, in addition to obtaining food, oil, fiber, meat, eggs, milk and other products, human beings also produce a large amount of agricultural by-products such as orange stalks, cakes and manure. These agricultural by-products are all used as fertilizer, fuel, feed and industrial raw materials, forming a good circular economic model. This circular economic ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/04C05G3/00C05G3/80
CPCC05B17/00C05G3/00C05G3/80C05C11/00C05D1/00C05D9/02C05F3/00C05F5/00C05F5/002C05F5/006C05F11/00C05F11/08C05D3/02C05D9/00
Inventor 吴淑芳张彬彬冯浩李保宏刘鹏王飞鸽
Owner NORTHWEST A & F UNIV
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